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A Survey of Active Object Languages

Published: 05 October 2017 Publication History

Abstract

To program parallel systems efficiently and easily, a wide range of programming models have been proposed, each with different choices concerning synchronization and communication between parallel entities. Among them, the actor model is based on loosely coupled parallel entities that communicate by means of asynchronous messages and mailboxes. Some actor languages provide a strong integration with object-oriented concepts; these are often called active object languages. This article reviews four major actor and active object languages and compares them according to carefully chosen dimensions that cover central aspects of the programming paradigms and their implementation.

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cover image ACM Computing Surveys
ACM Computing Surveys  Volume 50, Issue 5
September 2018
573 pages
ISSN:0360-0300
EISSN:1557-7341
DOI:10.1145/3145473
  • Editor:
  • Sartaj Sahni
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© 2017 Association for Computing Machinery. ACM acknowledges that this contribution was authored or co-authored by an employee, contractor or affiliate of a national government. As such, the Government retains a nonexclusive, royalty-free right to publish or reproduce this article, or to allow others to do so, for Government purposes only.

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Publication History

Published: 05 October 2017
Accepted: 01 July 2017
Revised: 01 May 2017
Received: 01 November 2016
Published in CSUR Volume 50, Issue 5

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Author Tags

  1. Programming languages
  2. active objects
  3. actors
  4. concurrency
  5. distributed systems

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