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Quantum Information and Computation     ISSN: 1533-7146      published since 2001
Vol.2 No.3,  April 2002

Quantum algorithm for measuring the eigenvalues of UÄU-1 for a black-box unitary transformation U (pp192-197)
        Dominik Janzing and Thomas Beth
         
doi: https://doi.org/10.26421/QIC2.3-2

Abstracts: Estimating the eigenvalues of a unitary transformation U by standard phase estimation requires the implementation of controlled-U-gates which are not available if U is only given as a black box. We show that a simple trick allows to measure eigenvalues of U\otimesU^\deggar even in this case. Running the algorithm several times allows therefore to estimate the autocorrelation function of the density of eigenstates of U. This can be applied to find periodicities in the energy spectrum of a quantum system with unknown Hamiltonian if it can be coupled to a quantum computer.
Key words: measurements, energy gaps, quantum phase estimation, spectral gaps, auto-correlation

 

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