Effect of Deposition Parameters on Micromechanical Properties and Machining Performance of CrN Coating for Wet Finish Turning of Ti6Al4V Alloy
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Experimental Procedures
2.1. Design of Experiments
2.1.1. Coating Deposition
2.1.2. Coating Characterization
2.1.3. Machining Studies
3. Results and Discussions
3.1. In-House Coating Development and Characterization
3.1.1. Tool Wear Performance Studies
Tuning of Nitrogen Gas Pressure
Tuning of Bias Voltage
Tuning of Coating Thickness
3.1.2. Coating Characterization
3.2. Comaprison of In-House Developed Coating with Commercial Coating
3.2.1. Tool Wear Performance Studies
3.2.2. Coating Characterization
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Institutional Review Board Statement
Informed Consent Statement
Data Availability Statement
Acknowledgments
Conflicts of Interest
References
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N2 Gas Pressure (Pa) | Bias Voltage (V) | Coating Thickness (μm) |
---|---|---|
1.33, 4, 5.5 | −20, −50, −100, −150 | 1.21, 1.81, 5.74, 7.52 |
Machining Operation | Speed, m/min | Feed, mm/rev | Depth of Cut, mm | Coolant Condition |
---|---|---|---|---|
Finish Turning | 150 | 0.1225 | 0.25 | Flood |
Nomenclature | CrN Coating | |
---|---|---|
In-House | Commercial | |
Thickness, µm | 1.81 ± 0.1 | 2.01 ± 0.2 |
Hardness, GPa | 17.95 ± 0.54 | 18.7 ± 3.6 |
Elastic Modulus, GPa | 432.27 ± 18 | 346.86 ± 85.3 |
H/E Ratio | 0.042 | 0.054 |
H3/E2 ratio | 0.031 | 0.055 |
Plasticity Index | 0.63 | 0.53 |
Mean coefficients of friction, μ | 0.15 ± 0.04 | 0.43 ± 0.03 |
Modified Palmqvist Toughness, N/μm | 1.23 ± 0.05 | 0.86 ± 0.03 |
Roughness Sa, µm | 0.12 ± 0.15 | 0.22 ± 0.38 |
Residual Stress, MPa | −761.5 ± 153.7 | −538.9 ± 117.0 |
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Chowdhury, M.S.I.; Bose, B.; Akter, S.; Veldhuis, S.C. Effect of Deposition Parameters on Micromechanical Properties and Machining Performance of CrN Coating for Wet Finish Turning of Ti6Al4V Alloy. Materials 2024, 17, 4328. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17174328
Chowdhury MSI, Bose B, Akter S, Veldhuis SC. Effect of Deposition Parameters on Micromechanical Properties and Machining Performance of CrN Coating for Wet Finish Turning of Ti6Al4V Alloy. Materials. 2024; 17(17):4328. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17174328
Chicago/Turabian StyleChowdhury, Mohammad Shariful Islam, Bipasha Bose, Shahana Akter, and Stephen Clarence Veldhuis. 2024. "Effect of Deposition Parameters on Micromechanical Properties and Machining Performance of CrN Coating for Wet Finish Turning of Ti6Al4V Alloy" Materials 17, no. 17: 4328. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17174328