up to the age of 3とは 意味・読み方・使い方

Although he was promoted to up Shoshii Konoefu (Senior Fourth Rank and the Headquarters of the Inner Palace Guards), he died young at the age of 16 in 1661.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

正四位近衛府まで昇ったが、万治3年（1661年）に16歳という若さで死去している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

However, at the age of 20, he ended up starting to rear his three younger sisters after his father and step mother died successively.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

ところが20歳の時、父と継母が相次いで亡くなり、3人の妹を一人で養う身となった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On February 26, 1663, when he went up to the capital for the second time as kashi (ambassador) for the retired Emperor Gosai's newly established cloister government, he was promoted to Jushii (Junior Fourth Rank) at the age of 22.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

寛文3年（1663年）1月19日、後西上皇の院政の開始に対する賀使としての2度目の上洛の際、22歳にして従四位に昇進している。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He learned Go at about the age of 4 from his father who liked Go, improved his skills by playing Go with visitors; he secretly brushed up his skills by learning from 'Honinbo Jowa Chosaku' and so on in spite of the order from his father not to play Go for the sake of his studies, and at about the age of 12 to 13 after receiving his father's permission at last, he had no rivals in his neighborhood.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

4歳頃に碁好きの父より碁を学び、来客との対局などで大いに腕を上げ、学業のために父からは碁を禁じられるが秘かに「本因坊丈和著作」などで研鑽して遂に父から許しを得、12、3歳頃には近隣では敵無しとなる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He was appointed leader of the Genji clan (1323) and Dainagon(chief councillor of state) (1325), any of which had been disallowed for the Kitabatake clan up to that point and at the age of 38 in 1330, feeling responsible for the sudden death of Imperial Prince Yoyoshi, he became a priest (at that time, the rank of Junii (Junior Second Rank), Dainagon (chief councillor of state), a leader of Genji clan and Naikyobo no Betto (chief of Naikyobo,)), and resigned from politics for a time (at that time, he was appointed the rank of Juichii (Junior First Rank) and Gido-sanshi minister (vice minister)) (there were conflicting reports regarding the periods).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

これまで北畠氏には許されていなかった源氏長者（1323年（元亨3年））・大納言（1325年（正中(日本)元年））に任命されるが、1330年（元徳2年）、世良親王急死の責任を感じて38歳の若さで出家（当時、従二位大納言・源氏長者・内教坊別当）して政界から一旦は引退している（この時、従一位と儀同三司（准大臣）に任じられた（時期については異説あり）。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

On March 10, 1900, he strengthened the suppression of political activities and labor campaigns by establishing the Security Police Law, which stipulated the political organization and meeting reporting system; the right to break up political organizations or meetings; the prohibition of political activities by military, police, religionists, educators, females, those who were under age and those who were deprived of public rights; the limitation on soliciting for labor unions; and the prohibition of strikes.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

明治33年（1900年）3月10日、政治結社・政治集会の届出制および解散権の所持、軍人・警察官・宗教者・教員・女性・未成年者・公権剥奪者の政治運動の禁止、労働組合加盟勧誘の制限・同盟罷業（ストライキ）の禁止などを定めた治安警察法を制定し、政治・労働運動などの弾圧を進めた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

People employed by enterprises have thus generally grown more risk averse in recent years. Regarding the relationship between the decline in the prospective entry rate and recent changes in the labor market such as those described in Chapter 2, attention may be drawn to the following: (1) the seniority-based pay systems found primarily at large enterprises up to the 1990s were recognized as having become entrenched as "Japanesestyle employment practices," and the future wages expected by people rose; (2) the negative effects of the deflationary economy in the 1990s first manifested themselves in the form of an increase in bankruptcies and exits among small enterprises such as the selfemployed, and there was a conspicuous decrease in the incomes and a conspicuous increase in the risks of selfemployment expected by people; (3) as full-fledged employment adjustment did not really impact on employees of large enterprises until the latter half of the 1990s, it took considerable time for future expected wages to fall; and (4) the instability of income after mandatory retirement even with "Japanese-style employment practices" has long been recognized, enterprises restructured their middle-aged and older workers in the 1990s, conditions in the elderly reemployment market remained severe, and wages of employees in their fifties underwent adjustment from a comparatively early stage, creating the possibility that for the middle-aged and elderly, the opportunity cost of entry compared with changing jobs has fallen, in addition to which people in this age group were comparatively less affected by the effects of the collapse of the bubble, such as the decline in home prices.例文帳に追加

このように、近年、企業に雇用される人々の意識が一般的にはリスク回避的になり、開業希望率が減少していることと、第2章で述べたような、近年の労働市場の変化等との関係については、〔1〕1990年代まで大企業を中心とする年功賃金制が「日本的雇用慣行」として定着していると認識され、人々の予想する将来賃金が上昇してきたこと、〔2〕1990年代のデフレ経済の悪影響がまず自営業等の小規模な企業から破産・廃業の増加等の形で現れ、人々の予想する自営業の所得が顕著に低下しリスクが顕著に増加したこと、〔3〕大企業の被雇用者に本格的な雇用調整が及んだのは1990年代後半であったことから、将来の予想賃金が低下するにはかなり時間がかかったこと、〔4〕定年退職後の収入については、「日本的雇用慣行」の下でも不安定性があることが早くから認識され、また、1990年代に企業が中高齢層のリストラを進め高齢者の転職市場は厳しい状況が続き、50歳代の賃金については大企業でも比較的早くから調整が進んだことから、中高齢者にとっては転職と比較して開業することの機会費用が下がった可能性があること、また、この年代の人々はバブル崩壊による持ち家価格の低下等の影響を被ることが比較的少なかったこと等が指摘できる。 - 経済産業省