Abner Allen "Doc" Adams (August 22, 1900 – May 31, 1985) was an American politician in the state of Washington. He served in the Washington House of Representatives from 1969 to 1981. A Democrat, Adams was noted as a supporter of progressive policies, including assisted suicide, marijuana legalization, and abortion. In addition to his career as a state Representative, Adams was an accomplished chiropractor who served as president of the American Chiropractic Association.
A. A. Adams | |
---|---|
Member of the Washington House of Representatives from the 26th district | |
In office 1969–1973 Serving with Thomas A. Swayze Jr. | |
Preceded by | Homer Humiston |
Succeeded by | Clifford W. Beck |
Member of the Washington House of Representatives from the 27th district | |
In office 1973–1981 Serving with R. Lorraine Wojahn and James E. Salatino | |
Preceded by | Frank Marzano |
Succeeded by | Art Wang |
Personal details | |
Born | Bellingham, Washington, U.S. | August 22, 1900
Died | May 31, 1985 Pacific, Washington, U.S. | (aged 84)
Political party | Democratic |
Occupation | Politician |
Early life and education
editAdams was born in Bellingham, Washington, on August 22, 1900.[1][2] He studied at the Palmer College of Chiropractic in Davenport, Iowa, graduating in 1924.[3]
Career
editChiropractor
editIn 1945, Adams moved to Tacoma, Washington, and opened an office there.[2] Active in the wider chiropractor community, Adams was legislative chairman and later president of the Washington Chiropractors Association.[3] He was elected president of the American Chiropractic Association in 1965 and served one term.[4][2] Adams was also vice president of the International Chiropractors Association for some time.[1] He retired from private practice in 1973.[5]
Politics
editAdams began his political career in 1960 as a member of the Tacoma Utility Board. A Democrat, he was first elected to the Washington House of Representatives in 1968, defeating the Republican nominee by a 52–48 margin, with a campaign heavily focusing on pension issues.[6][7] One of his first actions in the House was to cosponsor a bill banning the carry of "dangerous weapons" at protests.[8] The bill was initially contested due to unclear language, however, it was passed unanimously when the Seattle Black Panthers announced their intention to protest the bill.[9][10] He supported the 1970 legislation which legalized abortion in Washington.[11]
Adams ran for reelection in 1970. While he won the primary, he had a lower vote total than his Republican opponents.[12] He won the general election, again by a 52–48 margin.[13][14] He was a cosponsor of the law which introduced mandatory vehicle insurance in Washington.[15] In 1972, the redistricting process placed him in the 27th district, where he defeated Dennis Flannigan in a close primary.[16][17] He went on to win reelection to a third term by a 67–33 margin and was made chair of the House Social and Health Services Committee.[18][19] At 72 years old, Adams was the oldest representative in Washington.[20]
In 1974, he sponsored the Senior Services Act, which created a Meals on Wheels program.[5] He also led a probe into escapes at Western State Hospital, which quickly expanded to cover security at all state institutions and a variety of other issues.[21][22] Adams beat his opponent in the primary and won the general election 66–34.[23][24] He opposed the 1976 effort to remove Leonard A. Sawyer from his position of Speaker of the House.[25] That same year, he won election for his fifth term 62–38.[26]
Adams sponsored a "Death with Dignity" bill in 1977 that would have legalized a form of assisted suicide in Washington.[27] He also supported a bill to decriminalize marijuana and a bill to legalize the prescription of Laetrile.[28][29] He supported decriminalization of marijuana again the following year, saying that "We need to send Washington, D.C., a message."[30] He won re-election 65–35.[31]
In 1979, Adams continued to push for assisted suicide and marijuana legislation, successfully passing both bills through the House.[32][33] He also cosponsored a bill creating a state lottery, although this did not ultimately pass.[34][35] In May, Adams received criticism for taking a two-week vacation to Hawaii because his absence gave the Republicans a one-vote majority in the House, with an editorial in The News Tribune describing him as being "out of bounds."[36][37] The following year, Adams opted to not run for reelection, citing a need to spend time with his family.[5] He was succeeded by fellow Democrat Art Wang, who defeated his Republican opponent 71–29.[38]
Personal life
editAdams was married to Mildred S. Adams (1899–1993), a music and art teacher, on August 22, 1923.[2][39] They had one child together.[39] He was a Shriner.[40] Adams supported the legalization of greyhound racing.[41] Late in his political career, Adams was arrested for driving while intoxicated.[42]
Adams died on May 31, 1985.[40] His wife, Mildred, died on March 21, 1993.[39]
Electoral history
editPrimary election | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Homer Humiston | 8,929 | 52.58 | |
Democratic | A.A. Adams | 5,068 | 29.84 | |
Democratic | Don Smith | 2,985 | 17.58 | |
Total votes | 16,982 | 100.00 | ||
General election | ||||
Democratic | A.A. Adams | 15,053 | 51.96 | |
Republican | Homer Humiston | 13,918 | 48.04 | |
Total votes | 28,971 | 100.0 |
References
edit- ^ a b "Pictorial Directory, Forty-First Session, Washing State Legislature" (PDF). Washington State Legislature. 1969. p. 24. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 25, 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Don't anyone say anything to Doc Adams". The Tacoma News Tribune. August 13, 1980. p. 25. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Dr. Adams Heads U.S. Chiropractors". The Tacoma News Tribune. June 25, 1965. p. 2. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "New President". The Bellingham Herald. June 25, 1965. p. 5. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c "Rep. Adams won't run again". The Tacoma News Tribune. March 15, 1980. p. 36. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ Pyle, Jack (November 8, 1968). "Incumbents to Serve A Long, Long Time". The Tacoma News Tribune. p. 50. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ "Final Count Shows Pierce Voters 'Elected' Humphrey, O'Connell". The Tacoma News Tribune. November 24, 1968. p. 21. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bill Asks Curb On Weapons In Demonstrations". The Tacoma News Tribune. January 18, 1969. p. 21. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Technicality Dropped; Gun Bill Advances". The Tacoma News Tribune. February 23, 1969. p. 14. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Ferguson, Adele (February 27, 1969). "Legislature Prepares For Reported Negro Protest". The Bremerton Sun. p. 1. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Nesvig, Jonathan (January 11, 1970). "Most Pierce Lawmakers Want New Abortion Law". The Tacoma News Tribune. p. 26. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Pyle, Jack (September 16, 1970). "Craig Bested by Johnston for Assessor". The Tacoma News Tribune. p. 3. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Pyle, Jack (November 4, 1970). "Demos Dominate Pierce Elections". The Tacoma News Tribune. p. 1. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Official Pierce Ballot County Shows No Substantial Changes". The Tacoma News Tribune. November 18, 1970. p. 54. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Compulsory Insurance Proposed". The Tacoma News Tribune. January 7, 1971. p. 18. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Here's State District, Incumbent List". The Kitsap Sun. April 22, 1972. p. 12. Retrieved May 25, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "State Representative 27th Dist. Position 2". The News Tribune. September 20, 1972. p. 2. Retrieved May 25, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "How Pierce County Voted". The News Tribune. November 23, 1972. p. 20. Retrieved May 25, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "House committee leaders named". Longview Daily News. Associated Press. December 21, 1972. p. 16. Retrieved May 25, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Lemon, John J. (July 26, 1973). "Legislators Represent 33 Occupational Areas". The Spokane Chronicle. p. 4. Retrieved May 25, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Mottram, Robert H. (April 3, 1974). "Adams to expand security probe". The News Tribune. p. 29. Retrieved May 30, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Mottram, Robert H. (May 17, 1974). "WSH moonlighting to be probed". The News Tribune. p. 3. Retrieved May 30, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Final Pierce County election returns". The News Tribune. October 6, 1974. p. 28. Retrieved May 30, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Pierce County's final election returns". The News Tribune. November 24, 1974. p. 49. Retrieved May 30, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Cummings, Robert C. (January 22, 1976). "Pierce group cries alarm". The News Tribune. p. 9. Retrieved May 30, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Official Pierce County final election returns". The News Tribune. November 21, 1976. p. 23. Retrieved May 30, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Adams offers 'death-with-dignity' bill". The News Tribune. Associated Press. January 19, 1977. p. 42. Retrieved June 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Gibbs, Al (April 7, 1977). "House huffs, puffs grudging OK to pot". The News Tribune. p. 2. Retrieved June 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Bill allowing laetrile use passes easily in House". The Spokesman-Review. May 18, 1977. p. 8. Retrieved June 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Put use for cancer eyed". Longview Daily News. Associated Press. July 20, 1978. p. 3. Retrieved June 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "How you voted". The News Tribune. November 19, 1978. p. 58. Retrieved June 1, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Pugnetti, Jerry (February 3, 1979). "House approves marijuana-use bill". The News Tribune. p. 7. Retrieved June 13, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Death-dignity bill OK'd". The Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. February 6, 1979. p. 14. Retrieved June 13, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Pugnetti, Jerry (January 19, 1979). "State lottery bill filed by Tacoma legislator". The News Tribune. p. 4. Retrieved June 13, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Keen, David (March 9, 1979). "Area residents to reap some benefits". The Columbian. p. 12. Retrieved August 2, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Pugnetti, Jerry (May 13, 1979). "House in session, Adams in Hawaii". The News Tribune. p. 10. Retrieved June 13, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "An untimely vacation". The News Tribune. May 15, 1979. p. 8. Retrieved June 13, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Cronin, Teresa (November 5, 1980). "County legislators buck GOP trend". The News Tribune. p. 5. Retrieved June 13, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ a b c "Mildred S. Adams". Morning News Tribune. March 23, 1993. p. 20. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via newspapers.com.
- ^ a b "Dr. Abner A. Adams". The Olympian. June 3, 1985. p. 10. Retrieved May 23, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Name Similar, Stand Differs". Spokane Chronicle. October 13, 1972. p. 3. Retrieved May 25, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Intoxication laid to solon". The News Tribune. March 29, 1979. p. 2. Retrieved June 13, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ "Elections Search Results - November 1968 General - September 1968 Primary". Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved May 23, 2023.