Darney (French pronunciation: [daʁnɛ] ) is a commune in the Vosges department in Grand Est in northeastern France.
Darney | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 48°05′09″N 6°02′48″E / 48.0858°N 6.0467°E | |
Country | France |
Region | Grand Est |
Department | Vosges |
Arrondissement | Neufchâteau |
Canton | Darney |
Intercommunality | CC Vosges côté Sud-Ouest |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2026) | Yves Desvernes[1] |
Area 1 | 7.92 km2 (3.06 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[2] | 1,056 |
• Density | 130/km2 (350/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | 88124 /88260 |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
It is located in the Vôge Plateau, around the location of the source of the river Saône. Darney is known for its forest of oak and beech trees.
History
editDarney is built on a promontory dominating the valley of the Saône. The Romans built a castle here to control the area, and watch the forested countryside. As a fortified town in the Middle Ages, Darney had towers and two fortified gates, and was known as the "city of thirty towers". Theobald II, Duke of Lorraine gave the town its church in 1308. The town suffered during the Thirty years war, being razed by the Swedes led by Bernard of Saxe-Weimar, who were allies of the French, in 1634. The castle of the time was destroyed in 1639. Remnants of this castle still exist, as well as the current, smaller castle, which was built in 1725.[3]
During the First World War, Darney was the rallying point for Czech and Slovak volunteers, where they were stationed at Camp Kleber.[4] Due to their presence, on 30 June 1918, Czechoslovakian independence was proclaimed in the village. The French President, Raymond Poincaré inspected 6,000 Czech and Slovak legionnaires,[5] before handing over the Czechoslovakian army flag to Edvard Beneš, Minister of the Interior and of Foreign Affairs within the Provisional Czechoslovak government.[6] This flag became the flag of the 21st rifle regiment.[7]
The former town hall is now a Franco-Czechoslovak museum, dedicated to Camp Kleber, the Czechoslovak troops stationed there, and the birth of the Czechoslovak state.[8]
Twin towns
editDarney is twinned with the town of Slavkov u Brna, also known as Austerlitz, in Moravia.
Points of interest
editExceptional Darney forest and wilderness assets of Ourche Valley: Oak trees, roe deers, red deers, wild cats. The Ourche river. Scenic views at La Hutte with peaceful pond and lakes, the old chapel and of course the giant trees of the Arboretum. Scenic views at Abbaye de Droiteval.
Natives of Darney
editSee also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ "Châteaux and fortresses in Vosges". General Council of Vosges. July 7, 2009. Archived from the original on October 14, 2007. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
- ^ "Events in June: Commemoration of the birth of Czechoslovakia and Homage to 6000 troops at Camp Kleber" (in French). General Council of Vosges. Retrieved July 7, 2009.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Czech Republic: Political Relations". French Ministry of Foreign Affairs. November 25, 2008. Archived from the original on April 6, 2012. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
- ^ "Commemorating the legacy of Darney" (PDF). Czech army. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
- ^ "Speech of the Prime Minister Mirek Topolánek in Darney in France". Czech government. June 29, 2008. Retrieved March 4, 2011.
- ^ "Darney-Austerlitz twinning committee website" (in French). Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved July 7, 2009.
External links
edit- Darney travel guide from Wikivoyage