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Dekotora or decotora (デコトラ, dekotora), an abbreviation for "decoration truck", are a style of decorated trucks in Japan.[1] Commonly featuring neon, LED or ultraviolet lights, detailed paintjobs and murals, and stainless steel or golden parts (both on the exterior and the interior), dekotora may be created by workers out of their work trucks for fun, or they may be designed by hobbyists for special events. They are sometimes also referred to as art trucks (アートトラック), ātotorakku)).[2][3]

Two Dekotora trucks
"Ichibanboshi" Mitsubishi Fuso Dekotora which starred in the Torakku Yarō movie series
A decotora on the side of the road in Tokyo, 2009

History

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In 1975, Toei released the first in a series of 10 movies called Torakku Yarō (Truck Guys). These films featured truckers who drove garishly decorated trucks around Japan.[4] This movie was a hit with both old and young, and the dekotora fad swept the country. While dekotora were present throughout the 1970s, they were restricted to north-eastern fishing transport trucks prior to the movies. In those days, ready-made parts for trucks were not easily available, so these trucks took parts from sightseeing buses or American military vehicles.

Modern times

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The art form is associated with Japan's underbelly, as modified vehicles cannot pass the biennial safety inspection known as shaken. Therefore dekotora operators are assumed to use grey-market certificate issuers.

Since the late 1990s, dekotora have been heavily influenced by the art of Gundam. Other decorations are more akin to modern art and retro designs that closely resemble those found in the movie.[citation needed]

Styles

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See also

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  • Dekochari, bicycles modelled after dekotora
  • Itasha, cars decorated with anime characters
  • Jeepneys, trucks originally made from surplus American jeeps from WWII, and later being replaced by installing surplus parts from Japan aftermarket.
  • Chiva buses, colourful buses primarily seen in Colombia and Ecuador
  • Tap taps, painted Haitian "buses"
  • Truck art in South Asia
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  • (in Japanese) Camion: From Geibunsha official website.

References

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  1. ^ Great Big Story (2017-02-22), Inside Japan's Tricked-Out DIY Truck Culture, archived from the original on 2021-12-21, retrieved 2018-03-26
  2. ^ "アートトラックのページ | 日本のアートトラック・デコトラ画像集". arttruck-page.jp. Retrieved 2022-10-24.
  3. ^ "全国デコトラ(アートトラック)イベント版総覧 デコトラ情報サイト" (in Japanese). 2015-01-26. Retrieved 2022-10-24.
  4. ^ Ko, Stella (October 19, 2017). "Dekotora: The kitschy world of Japan's pimped up trucks". CNN. Retrieved July 27, 2021.