Gary Mokotoff (born April 26, 1937) is an author, lecturer, and Jewish genealogy researcher.[1][2][3] Mokotoff is the publisher of AVOTAYNU, the International Review of Jewish Genealogy,[4] and is the former president of the International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies (IAJGS). He is the creator of the JewishGen's Jewish Genealogical Family Finder and the Jewish Genealogical People Finder. He co-authored the Daitch–Mokotoff Soundex system.[5][6][7] Mokotoff is co-author of Where We Once Walked: A Guide to the Jewish Communities Destroyed in the Holocaust.[8]
Gary Mokotoff | |
---|---|
Personal life | |
Born | Gary Mokotoff April 26, 1937 |
Spouse | Ruth Mokotoff |
Children | 3 |
Parent(s) | Sylvia Mokotoff Jack Mokotoff |
Occupation | Jewish Genealogist Computer Scientist |
Religious life | |
Religion | Judaism |
Early life
editMokotoff was born in New York City to parents Sylvia Mokotoff (née Friedberg) and Jack Mokotoff.[9][non-primary source needed] He grew up on the Lower East Side of Manhattan, spending his teenage years in Queens. His grandparents were Jewish immigrants from Russia-Poland.[1]
Career
editComputer career
editMokotoff joined the IBM Applied Programming Department in 1959, working on developing systems software for the yet-to-be-announced IBM 1401.[10] He is the author of SPS-1, SPS-2 IBM 1401 Symbolic Programming System, coauthor of 1401 Autocoder and participated in the 1401 Fortran II compiler project.[11]
In 1965, Mokotoff was drafted into the U.S. Army and spent his entire two-year career in the data processing department at Fort Dix Army Air Base in Fort Dix, New Jersey. He led the team that installed the first computer at Fort Dix (an IBM 1401). For his efforts, he received a Certificate of Achievement from the Commanding General of the base. When he left the Army, he had achieved the rank of Specialist Fifth Class. In 1967, he returned to IBM.[citation needed]
In 1968, Mokotoff left IBM to form his own software company with partner Stanley F. Smillie. The company catered primarily to the retail industry. In the 1980s, the company, Data Universal Corp, developed a software system called Riva which it installed in early computer systems at such national retail chains as The Children's Place, Linens N Things and Bed, Bath & Beyond.[12]
In 1985, he assisted the American Gathering of Jewish Holocaust Survivors and their Descendants to computerize the National Registry of Jewish Holocaust Survivors. This database is now located at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.[citation needed]
Genealogy career
editThe Forward calls Mokotoff an "all-around makher (Yiddish for mover and shaker) in the Jewish genealogical world."[13] Mokotoff became involved in genealogy in 1979 to prove, successfully, that all persons named Mokotoff/Mokotov/Mokotow have a common ancestor.[1][14][15] In 1980, he joined the Jewish Genealogical Society Inc (New York) and the following year became a member of its board of directors. During his tenure on the board, he used his computer background to develop some of the earliest databases for Jewish genealogy including the Jewish Genealogical Family Finder (now called JewishGen Family Finder), a database used by more than 100,000 Jewish genealogists.[16]
Recognizing that there were many spelling variants of Eastern European Jewish surnames, even though they sounded similar, Mokotoff collaborated with Randy Daitch to create the Daitch–Mokotoff Soundex, system which provides a phonetic alternative to searching databases of names.[6]
In 1984, Mokotoff and Sallyann Amdur Sack formed a company, Avotaynu, Inc, which publishes Avotaynu Magazine.[17][13] This journal has been published quarterly since 1985. In 1991, the company expanded its effort into book publishing with Where We Once Walked: A Guide to the Jewish Communities Destroyed in the Holocaust, a gazetteer which lists more than 23,000 towns in Central and Eastern Europe with large Jewish communities prior to the Holocaust. Originally published in 1991, with a revised edition in 2002, Judaica Librarianship calls Where Once We Walked, "the de facto print gazetteer of the shtetlekh of the Pale of Settlement."[18] The book won the 1991 "Best Reference Book Award" of the Association of Jewish Libraries.[19] Since then, Avotaynu has published more than 70 books, five of which have won awards. In 2003, the Association of Jewish Libraries gave Avotaynu Inc its "Body of Work Award."[20] This award has been given only five times in the past 20 years.[citation needed]
In 1987, at the request of Rabbi Malcolm H. Stern and Sallyann Amdur Sack, Mokotoff founded the International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies, the international organization of Jewish genealogical societies all over the world.[citation needed]
In 1990, Mokotoff became a member of the board of directors of the Federation of Genealogical Societies (FGS). He served on the board, with some interruption, for 15 years. In 2002, he served four years on the Board of the Association of Professional Genealogists.[citation needed]
In 2001, Mokotoff created the weekly e-zine of Jewish genealogy, called Nu? What’s New?[citation needed]
Leadership
edit- 1981-1995: Board Member, Jewish Genealogical Society of New York. Also: Treasurer 1985-1989
- 1986-1989: Member, Advisory Committee, Douglas E. Goldman Genealogy Center, Beit Hatfutsot, Tel Aviv, Israel, where he assisted in promoting, worldwide, the family tree database of the Center
- 1989-1994: Member, Advisory Committee on Russian-American Genealogical Archival Service (RAGAS), which established the first exchange of genealogical data between the U.S. and Russia[21][22]
- 1989-1995: Founding President, International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies (IAJGS)[7]
- 1991-2006: Board Member, Federation of Genealogical Societies (FGS). Also: Treasurer 1995–1998; Vice-President Development 1999–2000
- 1995-2001: Board Member, Jewish Book Council
- 1996-2001: Board Member, Association of Jewish Book Publishers
- 1996-2002: Board Member, JewishGen
- 2002-2005: Board Member, Association of Professional Genealogists. Also: Treasurer 2002-2005
- 2004–present: Founding Committee Member, International Institute of Jewish Genealogy, Jerusalem, Israel[23]
- 2009–present: Member, Board of Governors, JewishGen.[24] Also: Board Member 1996-2002; Co-Chair, Board of Governors 2009-2014
Additionally, Mokotoff has acted as a consultant for Ancestry.com in the area of Jewish genealogical resources and is the author of "Where Do I Begin" in the Jewish genealogy section of Ancestry.com.[25]
Honors
edit- 1985: Certified Systems Professional
- 1986: Certified Data Processor
- 1991: Reference Award from the Association of Jewish Libraries
- 1993: George E. Williams Award of the Federation of Genealogical Societies[26]
- 1997: David S. Vogels, Jr. Award of the Federation of Genealogical Societies
- 1998: Lifetime Achievement Award of the International Association of Jewish Genealogical Societies (IAJGS) (first recipient)[27]
- 2006: Grahame T. Smallwood Award of the Association of Professional Genealogists[28]
- 2006: Rabbi Malcolm H. Stern Humanitarian Award of the Federation of Genealogical Societies
- 2008: Honorary Life Membership in the Association of Professional Genealogists[29][30]
Personal life
editMokotoff married Ruth Mokotoff (née Auerbach) in 1965. They have three children and eight grandchildren. He and his wife were members of Mensa International.[1]
Works and publications
edit- Mokotoff, Gary and Sallyann Amdur Sack, Where We Once Walked: A Guide to the Jewish Communities Destroyed in the Holocaust, Teaneck, N.J.: Avotaynu. 1991 (first edition). ISBN 978-0-962-63731-5 OCLC 23652677
- Mokotoff, Gary, How to Document Victims and Locate Survivors of the Holocaust. Teaneck, N.J.: Avotaynu. 1995. ISBN 978-0-962-63738-4 OCLC 32508662[31][32]
- Mokotoff, Gary and Warren Blatt, Getting Started in Jewish Genealogy. Bergenfield, N.J..: Avotaynu. 1999. ISBN 978-1-886-22310-3 OCLC 42690064
- Mokotoff, Gary and Sallyann Amdur Sack with Alexander Sharon, Where Once We Walked: A Guide to the Jewish Communities Destroyed in the Holocaust. Bergenfield, N.J.: Avotaynu. 2002 (second, revised edition). ISBN 978-1-886-22315-8 OCLC 50768697
- Sack, Sallyann and Gary Mokotoff eds., Avotaynu Guide to Jewish Genealogy. Bergenfield, N.J.: Avotaynu. 2004. ISBN 978-1-886-22316-5 OCLC 53254059
- Mokotoff, Gary ed., Every Family has a Story: Tales from the Pages of Avotaynu. Bergenfield, N.J.: Avotaynu. 2008. ISBN 978-1-886-22336-3 (correct number on book) ISBN 978-1-886-22335-6 (LC number that is cataloged) OCLC 191865247
- Mokotoff, Gary, Getting Started in Jewish genealogy - 2012 Edition, Bergenfield, N.J..: Avotaynu. 2011. ISBN 978-0-983-69751-0 OCLC 762768716
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ a b c d "Profiles: Gary Mokotoff" (PDF). DOROT: The Journal of the Jewish Genealogical Society. 10 (2): 7–8. Winter 1988. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 July 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ Eddy, Melissa (8 May 2008). "Lost in the Holocaust: experts plumb newly opened archive". USA Today. Associated Press. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ "Gary Mokotoff, Avotaynu". Association of Professional Genealogists. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
- ^ Mindlin, Alex (6 July 2006). "Genealogists' Lament: Yesteryear Is Gone". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
- ^ "Daitch-Mokotoff Soundex Coding". JewishGen. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ a b Mokotoff, Gary (1997). "Soundexing and Genealogy". Avotaynu. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ a b Battista, Carolyn (3 June 1990). "Groups Seek Jews' European Roots". The New York Times. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
- ^ "Gary Mokotoff - Bio". Avotaynu. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
- ^ "Garry Mokotoff - United States Census, 1940". FamilySearch. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ "IBM 1401 1950s Team Bios: Mokotoff, Gary". The IBM 1401 Demo Lab and Restoration Project Computer History Museum. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ "A milestone for me or How I learned to program the IBM 1401". The IBM 1401 Demo Lab and Restoration Project Computer History Museum. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ "Riva by Data Universal Corp". Trademarkia. 2 July 1985. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ a b Laskin, David (29 August 2014). "A Report From the Jewish Genealogists' Summer Camp". The Forward. ProQuest 1562719014.
- ^ Strasser, Teresa (19 July 1996). "Jewish genealogy: Seeking spirituality through the past". J. Weekly. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ "History of the Mokotoff (Mokotów) Family". The Family Mokotoff. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ "JGFF: FAQ - 1.4. What's the history of the JGFF?". JewishGen. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ Villano, Matt (9 August 1996). "Internet Site Is The Latest Tool To Assist Genealogists". The Boston Globe. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved 24 October 2015.
- ^ Dwoskin, Beth (2009). "Genealogy in the Jewish Library: An Update". Judaica Librarianship. 15: 13. doi:10.14263/2330-2976.1044. ProQuest 876181053.
- ^ "Reference & Bibliography Awards: AJL Judaica Reference Award". Association of Jewish Libraries. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
- ^ Pearlstein, Peggy K. (20 June 2004). "Presentation of the Association of Jewish Libraries, Research & Special Libraries Division: One-Time Body-of-Work Award to Avotaynu Publishers, Inc" (PDF). Association of Jewish Libraries. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ Kieval, Sheila (Fall 1993). "Program Reports: Russian-American Genealogical Archival Service (RAGAS) (September 19, 1993)" (PDF). DOROT: The Journal of the Jewish Genealogical Society. 15 (1): 3–5. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 July 2013. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ Miller, Michael M. (June 1990). "The Germans from Russia and New Resources". North Dakota State University Libraries. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ "Officers: Gary Mokotoff". International Institute for Jewish Genealogy and Paul Jacobi Center. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ "Who's Who at JewishGen". JewishGen. Retrieved 12 April 2015.
- ^ Mokotoff, Gary. "Jewish Family History Collection: Where do I begin?". Ancestry.com. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ "FGS Award Recipients". Federation of Genealogical Societies (FGS). Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ "IAJGS Achievement Awards 1998: IAJGS Lifetime Achievement Award: Gary Mokotoff". IAJGS. July 1998. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ "Awards Program: Grahame T. Smallwood Jr. Award of Merit". Association of Professional Genealogists. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ APG Staff (29 September 2008). "APG Honors Gary Mokotoff". Association of Professional Genealogists. Retrieved 1 May 2015.
- ^ "Awards Program: APG Honorary Life Membership". Association of Professional Genealogists. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
- ^ Weiner, Miriam (2 September 1995). "'How-to' book can guide Holocaust researchers (book review)". The American Israelite. ProQuest 1009703258.
- ^ Whiteley, Sandy (1 November 1995). "How to Document Victims and Locate Survivors of the Holocaust by Gary Mokotoff (book review". 92 (5): 507.
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Further reading
edit- Sack, Sallyann Amdur,1936-. Sallyann Amdur Sack Papers (1936-), Undated, 1962-1972, 1978-2007 (Bulk 1980s). Boston, MA and New York, NY: Center for Jewish History. undated, 1962-2007. OCLC 778953875
- Sack co-founded Avotaynu with Mokotoff
- P-917 Finding Aid at Center for Jewish History
- Mokotoff, Gary. The Family Mokotow : Ha-mishpaḥa Mokotov. Northvale, New Jersey: 1983. OCLC 10984716
- Mokotoff, Gary. Collection of IBM 1401 Program Listings (CBI 93). Charles Babbage Institute, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis: 1985.