John De Margheriti (born July 1962) is an Italian-born Australian electrical engineer, software developer and entrepreneur. De Margheriti is widely seen as a founding 'father' of Australia's video games industry and Australia's most experienced interactive entertainment business executive.[1]
John De Margheriti | |
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 De Margheriti pictured in July 2008 | |
| Born | July 1962 (age 62) |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Education | Hawker College |
| Alma mater | UNSW Sydney |
| Occupation(s) | Electrical engineer, Software developer and entrepreneur |
| Known for | Interactive video gaming development in Australia |
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| Spouse | Vicki De Margheriti |
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He is the founder and former CEO of BigWorld Pty Limited and the founder of parent company Micro Forté Pty Limited. De Margheriti is also the Executive Chairman of the Academy of Interactive Entertainment, the Chairman of Canberra Technology Park, the founder of the Game Developers' Association of Australia, the founder of the Australian Game Developers Conference, and the founder of the three Canberra business parks, the co-founder of DEMS Entertainment, the co-founder of Dreamgate Studios, the co-founder of Game Plus and co-founder of The Film Distillery
Early years
editBorn in Rome, Italy, De Margheriti arrived in Canberra with his family in 1970.[1] He experimented with CB radios and electronics early as a young teenager. When he was sixteen De Margheriti experimented with making computer games independently. During his senior years at Hawker College, De Margheriti co-created an amateur 8 millimetres (0.31 in) science fiction film after watching the 1977 film, Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope. During the development of his amateur film, he co-developed a robotics system entitled 3DIM that would enable him to film complex stop-motion animation footage of large scale spaceship models. De Margheriti's need to create scrolling film credits led him to discover computers as a tool. The film involved dozens of actors and as a result, De Margheriti gained his first taste in management working with actors and prop builders. During filming he met Steve Wang which would later form the basis of a longstanding business association. He wrote his first computer game called “Maze” on a PDP-11 and his peer, Steve Wang developed a computer game called “Caves”, also on a PDP-11 computer.
De Margheriti graduated with a degree in electrical engineering from the UNSW Sydney (UNSW), and holds an MBA from Sydney University. Wang also went on to study at UNSW in the field of computer science. Together they devoted much of their time during university hours to developing computer games.[3] They pooled their money to purchase a Commodore PET. During this time John also met Stephen Lewis and he joined the group, helping make games on the Commodore PET.
The most memorable game that they developed during university years was made for the Commodore 64. Whilst working part-time at the Computer 1 computer store in Randwick to put himself through university, De Margheriti met Gerry Gerlach who was interested in finding a person who could develop a computer game based on the recent Australian win of the Americas Cup 12 metres (39 ft) sailing. After a conversation with Gerlach, De Margheriti approached his friends at the university and pulled together a team including Wang, Stephen Lewis and John Reidy capable of developing the simulation game. The team spent 72 hours straight developing a demo, pitched it to Armchair Entertainment and won a contract to develop the Americas Cup Sailing Simulation game for the Commodore 64 and Amstrad which was ultimately developed and then sold to Electronic Arts.
Soon after starting to develop their first game, Wang and Lewis tactfully told De Margheriti that his true strength was not programming but managing and winning new projects for the fledgling group.
In addition to the Americas Cup Sailing Simulation, De Margheriti went on to program two other of games for Electronic Arts including Demon Stalkers and Fireking for the Commodore 64 and IBM PC, which was later released by Sydney-based Strategic Studies Group. http://www.ssg.com.au/
Micro Forte Pty Limited
editBetween 1985 and 1988, De Margheriti turned his focus towards business negotiations and contract development. He co-founded a games development company called Micro Forté Pty Limited and wrote games for a new company called Electronic Arts.
In 1995 De Margheriti came up with the concept of developing a software solution that would somehow group bulletin board services (BBS) together so that many people could play games together. He called this concept Game Net. Game Net was a precursor to what would later become known as BigWorld Technology. De Margheriti's idea was to allow large scale Multi User Dungeons [MUDs] to be developed where hundreds of people could be playing together in a multiplayer game. He was greatly influenced by an EA friend Danielle/Dan Bunten who had designed M.U.L.E, Modem Wars as well as a game called Command HQ which he often played with Stephen Lewis.
Those seminal games influenced De Margheriti in terms of coming up with the concept of building what is now commonly known as Massively Multiplayer Online Games (MMOGs). While developing the idea of Game Net, De Margheriti became increasingly more aware of the advent of the internet particularly after playing Ultima Online and Meridian 59, two of the first MMOGs.
He realised that these two games were an extension of the multiplayer games he loved and that in the future many developers would want to create massively multiplayer games. De Margheriti decided to switch his focus away from BBS, and made the decision to build a middleware engine that would help developers deal with the complexities of creating these online games. In 1996 Stephen Lewis and John lodged patents for a Communication System and Method and in 1999 he lodged an application for funding through AusIndustry's R&D Start program and received a multimillion-dollar grant. This was subsequently matched by venture capital from Allen & Buckeridge, an Australian Venture capital firm. The name of “Large Scale Multi Player Universe” (LSMPU) was originally used to describe the server, client and tools middleware system that De Margheriti had in mind. In 2011 the Micro Forte company acquired all the shares from the venture capital company.
The Academy of Interactive Entertainment
editDe Margheriti established the Academy of Interactive Entertainment (AIE) as a business unit of Micro Forté, to focus on developing 3D animation skills. A course was initially taught by De Margheriti, Steve Wang and other 3D experts was created for a group of 10 students.
Later on in 1997 it was spun out as a separate non profit organisation called the Academy of Interactive Entertainment Limited (AIE) to assist the greater industry. The AIE now has campuses in Canberra,[4] Sydney,[5] Melbourne,[6] Online,[7] Adelaide,[8] Seattle,[9] and Lafayette.
Published games
edit| Title | Release date | Publisher | Format(s) | Genre | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Official America's Cup Sailing Simulation | 1986 | Electronic Arts (EA) and US Gold | C64/128 and Amstrad | [10] | |
| Demon Stalkers – The Raid on Doomfane | 1987 | EA | C64/128 and IBM PC | [11] | |
| Fire King | 1989 | Strategic Studies Group | C64/128 and IBM PC | [12] | |
| Bombs Away | 1997 | Emu Multimedia | Children's game | [13] | |
| Nordice | 1997 | Emu Multimedia | Windows 95/98 | Children's game | [14] |
| Roy Morgan's Ultimate Survey | 1997 | Emu Multimedia | Board Game | Family board game 250 question cards |
[15] |
| Hot Wheels Bash Arena | 2002 (USA) 2003 (Australia) |
THQ | PC/CD ROM | [16] | |
| KWARI | 2007 | KWARI Limited | Multiplayer Online Kwari |
References
edit- ^ a b c Sloan, Alex; Rumble, Gabrielle (31 October 2014). "Canberra Close Up: John De Margheriti" (streaming audio). ABC Canberra. Retrieved 16 June 2017.
- ^ 2014 Benson Award Winner
- ^ De Margheriti, John (5 November 2010). "Interview: Microforte's John De Margheriti" (Interview). Interviewed by Jenna Pitcher. Australia: PC & Tech Authority. Archived from the original on 2 October 2012. Retrieved 15 June 2017.
- ^ AIE Canberra Campus Archived 2014-08-20 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ AIE Sydney Campus Archived 2014-08-20 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ AIE Melbourne Campus Archived 2014-08-20 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ AIE Online Campus Archived 2015-03-04 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ AIE Adelaide Campus Archived 2014-06-03 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ AIE Seattle Campus Archived 2014-09-30 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ America's Cup Challenge. GameSpot.com
- ^ Demon Stalkers. GameSpot.com
- ^ FireKing. Classic-PC-Games.com Archived 2008-10-11 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Bombs Away, Micro Forté Website
- ^ Nordice, Micro Forté Website
- ^ Roy Morgan's Ultimate Survey Roy Morgan International Website Archived 2008-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ THQ Announces Hot Wheels Bash Arena for PC. Press Release, Bnet website[permanent dead link]