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Minuscule 178 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 210 (Soden),[1] is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 12th century.[2] It has marginalia.

Minuscule 178
New Testament manuscript
NameAngelicus gr. 123
TextGospels
Date12th century
ScriptGreek
Now atBiblioteca Angelica
Size37.9 cm by 29.7 cm
TypeByzantine/mixed
Categorynone
Notemarginalia

Description

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The codex contains an almost complete text of the four Gospels on 272 thick parchment leaves (size 37.9 cm by 29.7 cm),[2] with only one small lacuna (John 21:17-25).[3][4] The leaves are arranged in quarto.[3] The text is written in two columns per page, in 23 lines per page,[2] in dark-brown ink, capital letters in gold.[4]

The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and their τιτλοι (titles of chapters) with a harmony at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234 sections - the last in 16:9), but without references to the Eusebian Canons.[4]

It contains the Eusebian Canon tables at the beginning, lists of the κεφαλαια (lists of contents) before each of the Gospels.[3][4]

The headings of the Gospels as in minuscule 69 – εκ του κατα Μαρκον.[4][n 1]

On the first leaf it has the same subscription as codex 87.[3]

Text

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Kurt Aland did not place the Greek text of the codex in any Category.[5]

According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents the textual family Πa in Luke 1 and Luke 10. In Luke 20 it represents Kx.[6]

The text of the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is marked by an obelus.

History

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Formerly the manuscript was held in της μονης του προδρομου της κοιμενης εγγιστα της Αετιου αρχαικη δε τη μονη κησις πετρα in Constantinople, as codices 87 and 774.[4]

The manuscript came from Constantinople. According to the subscription "prope Cisternam Aeti".[4]

It was examined by Bianchini, Birch (about 1782),[7] and Scholz. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.[4]

It is currently housed at the Biblioteca Angelica (gr. 123), at Rome.[2]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^ In this way also are titled the headings of the Gospels in minuscule 543 and 668.

References

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  1. ^ Gregory, Caspar René (1908). Die griechischen Handschriften des Neuen Testament. Leipzig: J. C. Hinrichs'sche Buchhandlung. p. 54.
  2. ^ a b c d K. Aland; M. Welte; B. Köster; K. Junack (1994). Kurzgefasste Liste der griechischen Handschriften des Neues Testaments. Berlin, New York: Walter de Gruyter. p. 57.
  3. ^ a b c d Scrivener, Frederick Henry Ambrose; Edward Miller (1894). A Plain Introduction to the Criticism of the New Testament. Vol. 1 (4 ed.). London: George Bell & Sons. p. 216.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h Gregory, Caspar René (1900). Textkritik des Neuen Testaments. Vol. 1. Leipzig: Hinrichs. p. 163.
  5. ^ Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Erroll F. Rhodes (trans.). Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 138. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  6. ^ Wisse, Frederik (1982). The Profile Method for the Classification and Evaluation of Manuscript Evidence, as Applied to the Continuous Greek Text of the Gospel of Luke. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 56. ISBN 0-8028-1918-4.
  7. ^ A. Birch, Variae Lectiones ad Textum IV Evangeliorum, Haunie 1801, pp. LV-LVI.

Further reading

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  • Georgius Codinus, De antiquitatibus, Bonn 1843.
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