Monsonia is a genus of plants in the family Geraniaceae. It is named after Lady Anne Monson, 1714–76, known for her botanical knowledge and plant collecting in the Cape.
Monsonia | |
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Monsonia emarginata | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Geraniales |
Family: | Geraniaceae |
Genus: | Monsonia L. |
Description
editMonsonia consists of herbs or undershrubs often with simple stem from woody rootstock or deep tap root; leaves toothed or divided; flowers regular, petals 5, separate, tip broad, blunt or slightly notched, stamens in 5 groups with 3 stamens in each, one longer than others, ovary 5 lobed; fruit beaked.
Taxonomy
editAs of July 2020[update], the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families accepts 27 species:[1]
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Distribution
editDistributed in Africa, Western Asia and East India, approximately 40 species, approximately 21 in South Africa.[2][3]
Gallery
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Monsonia attenuata
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Monsonia umbellata
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Monsonia praemorsa seeds.
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Monsonia angustifolia seeds.
References
edit- ^ "Plants of the world online". Royal Botanic gardens, Kew.
- ^ A Field Guide to Wild Flowers Kwazulu-Natal and the Eastern Region by Elsa Pooley, Natal Flora Publications Trust, first edition 1998, ISBN 0-620-21500-3
- ^ wild Flowers of Niorthern South Africa by Gerrit Germishuizen, Fernwood Press 1997, ISBN 1-874950-29-6