The Netzarim Corridor[1] is a zone of occupation that Israel has set up in the Gaza Strip during the ongoing Israel-Hamas war.[2] The corridor splits the strip into a northern zone and a southern zone.[3] According to the Institute for the Study of War, in July 2024 Israel increased the width of the corridor from 2 km to 4 km.[4] The corridor is named for the site of the former Israeli settlement that it includes.[5]
Israel invaded the Gaza strip on 27 October 2023 as a response to the 2023 Hamas-led attack on Israel three weeks prior. By 31 October 2023, IDF troops were confirmed to have entered the area of the former Netzarim settlement.[6] By 6 November, the IDF "had cut an informal, winding track" across the Gaza Strip which reached to the coast.[7] On 24 November, it was reported that the IDF would "continue administrative and logistical movements on the Netzarim axis and coastal road in the northern Gaza Strip".[8]
Satellite imagery from March 6, 2024 showed that a 4-mile (6.5 km) long partially paved road, numbered Route 749,[9] had been constructed within the corridor. The road reaches from the Gaza-Israel border to the Mediterranean Sea.[5] Approximately 1.2 miles (2 km) of the road consists of pavement that existed prior to the Israel–Hamas war, with Israel clearing a path through the entire width of the strip. The IDF also repaired portions that were destroyed by armored vehicles and reinforced it with multiple lanes for various types of military vehicles.[2][5] Satellite imagery from May 24, 2024 showed new pavement had been laid over gravel roads since May 18, 2024 up to the intersection with the Salah al-Din Road.[10]
The IDF considers this corridor to be essential for carrying out raids in northern and central Gaza, as well as securely channeling aid into the region.[11]
On August 17, 2024, two Israeli soldiers of the Jerusalem Brigade's 8119th Battalion were killed by a Hamas ambush consisting of a roadside bomb and militants firing on the convoy.[12]
See also
edit- Battle of Netzarim, ongoing battle of the Israel-Hamas war in the area of the Netzarim Corridor
References
edit- ^ "Israel will use Netzarim Corridor in Gaza for a year: army". The New Arab. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
- ^ a b "The Netzarim Corridor: the controversial military infrastructure that divides Gaza", Fatshimetrie March 9, 2024
- ^ Monitor, Euro-Med Human Rights. "Israel uses its 'safe corridor' in Gaza as trap to murder and detain Palestinians fleeing Israeli violence". Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor. Retrieved 2024-03-10.
- ^ Fitzpatrick, Kitaneh; Parry, Andie; Wells, Katherine; Kishore, Siddhant; Tyson, Kathryn; Moore, Johanna; Carter, Brian (July 2, 2024). "Iran Update". Institute for the Study of War.
- ^ a b c Alkhaldi, Celine; Goodwin, Allegra; Greene, Richard Allen (8 March 2024). "Israeli road splitting Gaza in two has reached the Mediterranean coast, satellite imagery shows". CNN. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ "Mapping Israel's ground assault into Gaza". The Washington Post.
- ^ "What Israel's strategic corridor in Gaza reveals about its postwar plans". Washington Post. 2024-05-17. Retrieved 2024-07-25.
- ^ "IRAN UPDATE, NOVEMBER 24, 2023". Institute for the Study of War. Retrieved 2024-07-25.
- ^ Forey, Samuel; Imbert, Louis (7 March 2024). "Israel-Hamas war: Gaza City has been reduced to hunger and chaos". Le Monde. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ Monks, Kieron (2024-06-05). "Israel building watchtowers and outposts in Gaza in sign of post-war ambitions". inews.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-08-15.
- ^ Henderson, Cameron (10 April 2024). "Israel kills 'numerous' gunmen in battle for 'Gaza corridor'". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 6 May 2024.
- ^ Fabian, Emanual (17 August 2024). "Army says a second reserve soldier was killed by roadside bomb in Gaza". Times of Israel.
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