Rochford is a local government district in Essex, England. It is named after one of its main settlements, Rochford, where the council is based. The largest town in the district is Rayleigh. Other places in the district include Hockley, Ashingdon, Great Wakering, Canewdon and Hullbridge.
Rochford District | |
|---|---|
 Rochford, the administrative centre and one of the towns of the district | |
 Rochford shown within Essex | |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Constituent country | England |
| Region | East of England |
| Non-metropolitan county | Essex |
| Status | Non-metropolitan district |
| Admin HQ | Rochford |
| Incorporated | 1 April 1974 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Non-metropolitan district council |
| • Body | Rochford District Council |
| • Leadership | Alternative - Sec. 31 (No overall control) |
| • MPs | James Duddridge Mark Francois |
| Area | |
• Total | 65.44 sq mi (169.49 km2) |
| • Rank | 156th (of 296) |
| Population (2022) | |
• Total | 87,216 |
| • Rank | 272nd (of 296) |
| • Density | 1,300/sq mi (510/km2) |
| Ethnicity (2021) | |
| • Ethnic groups | |
| Religion (2021) | |
| • Religion | List
|
| Time zone | UTC0 (GMT) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+1 (BST) |
| ONS code | 22UL (ONS) E07000075 (GSS) |
| OS grid reference | TQ876904 |
The district borders Maldon District to the north, the City of Chelmsford to the north-west, the Borough of Basildon to the west, the Borough of Castle Point to the south-west, and the City of Southend-on-Sea to the south. To the east, it has a stretch of coast at Foulness Island.
Most of the built-up areas are in the western part of the district, along the railway line from Shenfield to Southend Victoria. Southend Airport straddles the district's border with the City of Southend-on-Sea. The eastern part of the district is more sparsely populated.
History
editThe district was formed on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering the whole area of two former districts, which were abolished at the same time:[2][3]
Governance
editRochford District Council | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | |
| Type | |
| Leadership | |
Jonathan Stephenson since 1 August 2021[6] | |
| Structure | |
| Seats | 39 councillors |
 | |
Political groups |
|
| Elections | |
Last election | 2 May 2024 |
Next election | 7 May 2026 |
| Meeting place | |
 | |
| Civic Suite, 2 Hockley Road, Rayleigh, SS6 8EB | |
| Website | |
| www | |
Rochford District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Essex County Council. The district is also entirely covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[7]
Political control
editThe council has been under no overall control since 2023.[8] Following the 2024 election a coalition of the Liberal Democrats, Green Party and independents formed to run the council, led by Liberal Democrat councillor James Newport.[9]
The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially operating as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements came into effect on 1 April 1974. Political control of the council since 1974 has been as follows:[10]
| Party in control | Years | |
|---|---|---|
| No overall control | 1974–1976 | |
| Conservative | 1976–1990 | |
| No overall control | 1990–1994 | |
| Liberal Democrats | 1994–1998 | |
| No overall control | 1998–2002 | |
| Conservative | 2002–2023 | |
| No overall control | 2023–present | |
Leadership
editThe leaders of the council since 2004 have been:[11]
| Councillor | Party | From | To | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Terry Cutmore | Conservative | 22 Jun 2004 | 14 May 2019 | |
| Mike Steptoe | Conservative | 14 May 2019 | 9 Jul 2020 | |
| Simon Wootton | Conservative | 9 Jul 2020 | 23 May 2023 | |
| John Mason | Rochford Resident | 23 May 2023 | 21 May 2024 | |
| James Newport | Liberal Democrats | 21 May 2024 | ||
Composition
editFollowing the 2024 election, the composition of the council was:[12]
| Party | Councillors | |
|---|---|---|
| Liberal Democrats | 11 | |
| Conservative | 10 | |
| Independent | 9 | |
| Rochford Resident | 8 | |
| Green | 1 | |
| Total | 39 | |
The Green councillor sits with the independents as the "non-aligned group", which forms the council's administration with the Liberal Democrats. The next election is due in May 2026.[13]
Premises
edit
The council has its main offices on South Street in Rochford. When the council was created it inherited the former Rochford Rural District Council's offices at Roche House, 7 South Street, Rochford and the former Rayleigh Urban District Council's offices at Barringtons, 2 Hockley Road, Rayleigh. Both buildings were converted houses. The council acquired other properties along South Street in Rochford and combined them with Roche House to form the council's headquarters.[14]
The civic suite wing of Barringtons in Rayleigh, including the council chamber, was retained by the council and serves as the council's main meeting place. It closed in 2020 but reopened in 2024 after a period of uncertainty about its future.[15][16][17]
Elections
editSince the last boundary changes in 2016 the council has comprised 39 councillors representing 13 wards, with each ward electing three councillors. Elections are held three years out of every four for a third of the council at a time. Elections to Essex County Council are held in the fourth year of the cycle when there are no district council elections.[18]
Parishes
edit
The district is divided into 14 civil parishes. The parish council for Rayleigh takes the style "town council".[19][20]
Arms
edit
|
References
edit- ^ a b UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – Rochford Local Authority (E07000075)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
- ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 31 May 2023
- ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 31 May 2023
- ^ "Election of new Chairman for Rochford District Council". Rochford District Council. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "New administration appointed at Rochford District Council". Rochford District Council. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ Ferris, Mick (29 July 2021). "Joint chief executive appointed to oversee Brentwood and Rochford councils". Yellow Advertiser. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 31 May 2023
- ^ Dedman, Simon (24 February 2023). "Tories lose control of council after three quit". BBC News. Retrieved 1 May 2023.
- ^ "New administration appointed at Rochford District Council". Rochford District Council. 24 May 2024. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 1 June 2023.
- ^ "Council minutes". Rochford District Council. Retrieved 26 May 2022.
- ^ Lee, Matt (3 May 2024). "Essex local elections 2024: Rochford results in full as council remains in political limbo". Essex Live. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Rochford". Local Councils. Thorncliffe. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
- ^ "Rochford Conservation Area Appraisal and Management Plan". Rochford District Council. April 2006. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ Emes, Toby (12 October 2021). "Protest held over plans to build on Civic Suite, Rayleigh". Southend Echo. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Council's Rayleigh reception moves to Mill Arts and Events Centre". Rochford District Council. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Rochford Council evening meetings returning to the council chamber at the Civic Suite in Rayleigh". Rochford District Council. 17 September 2024. Retrieved 19 September 2024.
- ^ "The Rochford (Electoral Changes) Order 2015", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2015/1860, retrieved 8 June 2023
- ^ "Parish and Town Council Clerks". Rochford District Council. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 8 June 2023.
- ^ "East of England Region". Civic Heraldry of England. Retrieved 9 March 2021.