The Royal Manchester College of Music (RMCM) was a tertiary level conservatoire in Manchester, north-west England. It was founded in 1893 by the German-born conductor Sir Charles Hallé in 1893.
![]() The former college building on Ducie Grove, Manchester | |
Type | Public, Conservatoire |
---|---|
Active | 1893–1972 |
Founder | Sir Charles Hallé |
Principal | Sir Charles Hallé |
Address | Ducie Grove, Manchester , , England 53°27′48″N 2°13′53″W / 53.463206°N 2.231284°W |
Campus | Urban |
In 1972, the Royal Manchester College of Music amalgamated with the Northern School of Music to form the Royal Northern College of Music.
History
editThe Royal Manchester College of Music was founded in 1893 by Sir Charles Hallé who assumed the role as Principal. For a long period of time Hallé had argued for Manchester's need for a conservatoire to properly train the local talent.[1]
The RMCM opened in 1893 in a former club building on the corner of Ducie Grove and Ducie Street,[2] near Oxford Road. The building was adapted for use as a college by the architects Salomons and Steinthal, and contained a 400-seat concert hall lined with walnut wood panelling, classrooms, a library and offices. According to the Manchester Guardian, instead of a formal opening ceremony, donors were invited to a conversazione with Sir Charles Hallé and other musicians on Saturday October 7, 1893.[3] Students were admitted in October 1893.[4][5]
In 1888 German violinist Willy Hess became leader of The Hallé Orchestra, a role he held until 1895. From its opening in 1893 he was also the principal professor of violin at the Royal Manchester College of Music.[6]
In 1954 the Principal of the RMCM, Frederic Cox, started to explore the issue of amalgamation with the Northern School of Music. This took until 1972 when the amalgamation resulted in the founding of the Royal Northern College of Music.[4][5]
Principals
edit- Sir Charles Hallé (1891–95)
- Adolph Brodsky (1896–1929)
- Robert Jaffrey Forbes (1929–1953)
- Frederic Cox (1953–1970)
Notable teachers
edit- John Acton, voice[7]
- Wilhelm Backhaus, piano[7]
- Rawdon Briggs, violin[7]
- Walter Carroll, composition[7]
- Arthur Catterall (violin)
- Paul Cropper (viola)
- Marie Fillunger, voice[7]
- Carl Fuchs[7]
- Geoffrey Gilbert (flute)
- Willy Hess (violin)
- Henry Hiles
- Helen Lemmens-Sherrington, voice[7]
- Frank Merrick, piano[7]
- Olga Neruda, piano[7]
- Egon Petri (piano)
- Thomas Pitfield (composition)
- James Kendrick Pyne, organ[7]
- Evelyn Rothwell (viola)
- Simon Speelman, violin[7]
- Hope Squire, piano[8]
Notable alumni
edit- Harrison Birtwistle (1934–2022), composer
- Arthur Butterworth (1923–2014), composer
- Pamela Bowden (1925–2003), contralto and voice teacher
- Louis Cohen (1894–1956), violinist and conductor
- Peter Maxwell Davies (1934–2016), composer
- Rodney Friend (born 1939), violinist
- Alexander Goehr (born 1932), composer
- Barry Griffiths (1939–2020), violinist
- Elizabeth Harwood (1938–1990), opera singer
- Jeffrey Lawton (1938–2018), tenor
- John McCabe (1939–2015), pianist and composer
- Martin Milner (1928–2000), violinist
- John Ogdon (1937–1989), piano
- Alan Rawsthorne (1905–1971), composer
- Maisie Ringham (1924–2016), trombonist
- Barbara Robotham (1936–2013), opera singer and voice teacher
- Carol Jane Seymour, accompanist.
- Carolyn Watkinson (born 1949), opera singer
- John Ramsden Williamson (1929–2015), composer
- Olive Zorian (1916–1965), violinist[9]
References
edit- ^ Thomason, Geoffrey. “Hallé’s other project – the RMCM”. Manchester Memoirs, being the memoirs and proceedings of the Manchester Literary & Philosophical Society: Vol.149 (2010-2011), pp.104-123.
- ^ At a later date the name of Ducie Street was changed to Devas Street. Another Ducie Street now runs further east of this site through Ancoats. Ducie Grove no longer exists and the site is now a car park.
- ^ "Royal Manchester College of Music Ducie Street Chorlton on Medlock - Building | Architects of Greater Manchester". manchestervictorianarchitects.org.uk. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 May 2010. Retrieved 6 July 2010.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) RNCM A brief history of the Royal Northern College of Music Archive - ^ a b Kennedy, Michael (1971) The History of the Royal Manchester College of Music (Manchester University Press)
- ^ Manchester Faces and Places. Manchester: JG Hammond & Co Ltd. February 1895. pp. 76–77.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Manchester Faces and Places (Vol XVI No 2 ed.). Manchester: Geo. Woodhead and Co Ltd. February 1905. pp. 42–53.
- ^ ""…we are utterly odd."[1] A collaborative life in both music and politics". www.conservatoiredeparis.fr. Retrieved 28 December 2021.
- ^ Kennedy, Michael (11 June 1971). The History of the Royal Manchester College of Music, 1893–1972. Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0719004353. Retrieved 15 March 2016.