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Sarah Jane Olney (née McGibbon; born 11 January 1977) is a British Liberal Democrat politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Richmond Park since 2019, previously holding the seat from 2016 to 2017.[1][2][3][4] Olney has served as the Liberal Democrat spokesperson for the Treasury from July 2022 to 2024. And for business and industrial strategy from January 2020 to 2024, she currently serves as Spokesperon for the Cabinet Office since September 2024.

Sarah Olney
Official portrait, 2024
Member of Parliament
for Richmond Park
Assumed office
12 December 2019
Preceded byZac Goldsmith
Majority17,155 (33.3%)
In office
1 December 2016 – 3 May 2017
Preceded byZac Goldsmith
Succeeded byZac Goldsmith
Liberal Democrat portfolios
2017Education
2020International Trade
2020–2022Transport
2020–2024Business and Industrial Strategy
2020–2022Energy and Climate Change
2022–2024Treasury
2024–presentCabinet Office
Personal details
Born
Sarah Jane McGibbon

(1977-01-11) 11 January 1977 (age 47)
Frimley, Surrey, England
Political partyLiberal Democrats
Spouse
Benjamin Olney
(m. 2002)
Children2
Alma materKing's College London
OccupationAccountant
Websitewww.saraholney.com

Olney was first MP for Richmond Park for six months, from a by-election in December 2016 to the general election in June 2017, before she regained the seat at the 2019 general election, facing off against Zac Goldsmith in both elections. She was the Liberal Democrat spokesperson for international trade from January to September 2020 and for education from May to June 2017. While out of Parliament, she was a financial accountant for Historic Royal Palaces, from 2018 to 2019.[4]

Early life and career

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Sarah McGibbon was born in Frimley on 11 January 1977 to Ian and Rosalyn McGibbon.[5][6] She was educated at All Hallows Catholic School in Farnham and then studied English Literature and Language at King's College London.[7][8] She initially worked as a bookseller in Hatchards, Piccadilly, from 1998 to 2000.[4]

Olney became a qualified accountant at the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants in 2016.[9][4] She worked as an accountant at Barclays, Arts & Business, Distilled Ltd, SCi Sales Group and the National Physical Laboratory in Teddington until she entered politics after the 2015 general election.[10][11]

Olney joined the Liberal Democrats in July 2015, having said that she was a liberal dissatisfied with the direction of the United Kingdom.[11][12]

Parliamentary career

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On 25 October 2016, Conservative MP Zac Goldsmith announced his resignation from the House of Commons over his objection to his party's support for a third runway at Heathrow Airport, triggering a by-election in his seat of Richmond Park.[13] Goldsmith stood in the by-election as an independent candidate. On 30 October 2016, Olney was announced as the Liberal Democrats' candidate for the by-election.[14][15] At the by-election, Olney was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Richmond Park, with 49.6% of the vote and a majority of 1,872.[16][12][17][18][19]

After her election to Parliament, Olney reaffirmed her opposition to the building of a third runway at Heathrow Airport.[20]

Shortly after her election, Olney ended a radio interview in which she was pressed on her support for a second Brexit referendum.[21] Supporting a second referendum subsequently became official Liberal Democrat policy shortly.[22]

Olney voted against the triggering of Article 50, as she had indicated during the by-election campaign that she would do so.[23] She believed that another referendum should have been held once the exact terms of Britain's exit from the EU had been announced.[24]

In the run-up to the snap 2017 general election, Olney was recorded urging Liberal Democrats to vote for Labour MPs in seats where Labour candidates stood a better chance of defeating Conservatives, rather than Liberal Democrat candidates.[25] Olney referred to the Liberal Democrat candidate for Ealing Central and Acton as a "paper candidate" and voiced her support for the incumbent Labour Party MP Rupa Huq.

At the snap 2017 general election, Olney lost her seat in Richmond Park, coming second with 45.1% of the vote behind Zac Goldsmith, who stood as the Conservative candidate.[26][27]

On 9 September 2017, it was announced that she would be taking up the post of chief of staff for Liberal Democrat leader Sir Vince Cable.[28]

It was reported by the Evening Standard in April 2018 that Olney had been interviewed under caution by the police for allegedly breaking official spending limits in the Richmond Park by-election. The Crown Prosecution Service ruled that there was no evidence, and closed the case.[29]

In 2019, she was officially confirmed as the Liberal Democrat candidate for Richmond Park at the next general election.[30] At the 2019 general election, Olney was elected as MP for Richmond Park with 53.1% of the vote and a majority of 7,766.[31][32][33]

In May 2021, alongside celebrities and other public figures, Olney was a signatory to an open letter from Stylist magazine which called on the government to address what it described as an "epidemic of male violence" by funding an "ongoing, high-profile, expert-informed awareness campaign on men's violence against women and girls".[34]

Olney was re-elected to Parliament as MP for Richmond Park at the 2024 general election with an increased vote share of 55.4% and an increased majority of 17,155.[35][36]

On 3 December 2024, her proportional representation bill passed on a symbolic vote.[37]

Personal life

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In 2002, she married Benjamin (Ben) James Olney, a town planner.[14] The couple have a son and a daughter. They have also had another son, who is deceased.[4]

References

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  1. ^ Hope, Christopher; Henderson, Barney. "Richmond Park by-election: Lib Dems' Sarah Olney defeats Zac Goldsmith". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  2. ^ "Perspective on Politics" (PDF). InTouch. London: King's College London. Spring 2017. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
  3. ^ "Interview: Sarah Olney ACCA, Liberal Democrat MP | ACCA Global". www.accaglobal.com. Retrieved 18 November 2020.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Olney, Sarah Jane, (born 11 Jan. 1977), MP (Lib Dem) Richmond Park, Dec. 2016–2017 and since 2019". WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 2020. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.u288426. ISBN 978-0-19-954088-4. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  5. ^ "Sarah Olney interview part 1: Before becoming an MP". Liberal Democrat Voice. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  6. ^ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 20 March 2018.
  7. ^ "All Hallows Catholic School Newsletter" (PDF). allhallows.net. All Hallows Catholic School. December 2016. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 January 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  8. ^ Nagesh, Ashitha (2 December 2016). "Who is Sarah Olney, Richmond Park's new MP who ousted Zac Goldsmith?". Metro. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  9. ^ Henderson, Barney (2 December 2016). "Richmond Park by-election: Lib Dems' Sarah Olney defeats Zac Goldsmith in Brexit backlash". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016.
  10. ^ "Sarah Olney". uk.linkedin.com. LinkedIn.
  11. ^ a b Murphy, Joe (23 November 2016). "Lib Dem Sarah Olney: 'Beating Zac Goldsmith in the Richmond Park by-election would be a Brexit game-changer'". London Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016.
  12. ^ a b "Lib Dems oust Goldsmith in by-election". BBC News. 2 December 2016. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  13. ^ Mason, Rowena; Topham, Gwyn; Elgot, Jessica (25 October 2016). "Zac Goldsmith to resign as Heathrow decision sparks Tory unrest". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 1 December 2016. Retrieved 1 December 2016.
  14. ^ a b "Sarah Olney selected for Richmond Park". libdems.org.uk. Liberal Democrats. 30 October 2016. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  15. ^ Press Association (30 October 2016). "Lib Dems' Sarah Olney to contest Richmond Park byelection". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  16. ^ Craig, Jon (2 December 2016). "Lib Dem Sarah Olney beats Zac Goldsmith in Richmond Park by-election". Sky News. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  17. ^ Donovan, Tim (7 November 2016). "Tactics reduce candidates for Richmond Park by-election". BBC News. Archived from the original on 8 November 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
  18. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 November 2016. Retrieved 12 November 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  19. ^ "Election results for Richmond Park, 1 December 2016". 1 December 2016. Archived from the original on 17 November 2018. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  20. ^ Gillett, Francesca (2 December 2016). "Who is Sarah Olney? What you need to know about the Liberal Democrat who ousted Zac Goldsmith from Richmond Park". London Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 2 December 2016.
  21. ^ Horton, Helena (2 December 2016). "Lib Dems' new MP Sarah Olney dragged off-air after Brexit grilling in car crash radio interview". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  22. ^ Elgot, Jessica (25 December 2016). "Sarah Olney: 'There is something symbolic about this victory'". The Guardian. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  23. ^ Batchelor, Tom (1 February 2017). "Article 50 Brexit vote: Full list of MPs who backed Theresa May starting official EU negotiations – and those who voted against". The Independent. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
  24. ^ Asthana, Anushka (2 December 2016). "Push for hard Brexit led to Richmond Park win, says new Lib Dem MP". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 2 December 2016. Retrieved 3 December 2016.
  25. ^ Hughes, Laura (8 May 2017). "Revealed: Sir Vince Cable urges Lib Dem supporters to back Labour candidates in general election". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  26. ^ "Election 2017: Richmond Park". BBC News. 9 September 2017. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  27. ^ "Commons Briefing Paper 7979. General Election 2017: results and analysis" (PDF) (Second ed.). House of Commons Library. 29 January 2019 [7 April 2018]. Archived (PDF) from the original on 12 November 2019.
  28. ^ Mark Pack (9 September 2017). "Vince Cable appoints new Chief of Staff". Archived from the original on 3 December 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  29. ^ Murphy, Joe (27 April 2018). "Police quiz ex-Lib Dem MP Sarah Olney over by-election 'spending breach'". Evening Standard. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  30. ^ Pack, Mark (26 June 2019). "Sarah Olney re-selected in Richmond Park constituency". www.markpack.org.uk. Retrieved 2 July 2019.
  31. ^ "Richmond Park parliamentary constituency - Election 2019 - BBC News" – via www.bbc.com.
  32. ^ "Statement of Persons Nominated" (PDF).
  33. ^ "Commons Briefing Paper 8749. General Election 2019: results and analysis" (PDF). London: House of Commons Library. 28 January 2020. Archived (PDF) from the original on 18 November 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2022.
  34. ^ ""We're calling on you to act now": read Stylist's open letter to Priti Patel about ending male violence against women and girls". Stylist. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  35. ^ "Richmond Park results". BBC News. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  36. ^ "Election results for Richmond Park". Richmond.gov.uk. 4 July 2024. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  37. ^ Penna, Dominic (3 December 2024). "Commons backs move to proportional representation at elections in symbolic vote". The Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Richmond Park

20162017
Succeeded by
Preceded by Member of Parliament
for Richmond Park

2019–present
Incumbent