USA Hockey is a national ice hockey organization in the United States. It is recognized by the International Olympic Committee and the United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee as the governing body for organized ice hockey in the United States and is a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation.[2][3][4] Before June 1991, the organization was known as the Amateur Hockey Association of the United States (AHAUS).
Association name | USA Hockey |
---|---|
Founded | October 29, 1937 |
IIHF membership | March 22, 1947 |
President | Mike Trimboli |
IIHF men's ranking | 6[1] |
IIHF women's ranking | 2[1] |
usahockey.com |
The organization is based in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Its mission is to promote the growth of ice hockey in the U.S.[3] USA Hockey programs support and develop players, coaches, officials, and facilities. USA Hockey also has junior ice hockey and senior ice hockey programs, and supports a disabled ice hockey program. USA Hockey provides certification programs for coaches and officials.[5] Members of the organization receive a subscription to USA Hockey Magazine.[6]
History
editThe Amateur Hockey Association of the United States (AHAUS) was founded on October 29, 1937, in New York City by Tommy Lockhart.[3] When he first started operating AHAUS, the paperwork fit into a shoebox in his apartment.[7][8][9] The need for a national governing body for hockey came from the desire to efficiently manage the growing game of ice hockey, rather than having several different groups which included the Amateur Athletic Union.[10]
In September 1938, Lockhart reached signed an agreement with W. G. Hardy of the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) which regulated international games in North America, set out provisions for transfer of players between the organizations, and recognized of each other's authority.[11] In 1940, he led AHAUS into a union with the CAHA by establishing the International Ice Hockey Association, and served as its vice-president.[12] AHAUS was admitted as a member of the Ligue Internationale de Hockey sur Glace in 1947, being recognized as the international governing body of hockey in the United States instead of the Amateur Athletic Union which was previously recognized by the IIHF.[13]
Lockhart established the first national ice hockey tournaments for pre-high school boys in 1949.[10] He announced the establishment of the United States Hockey Hall of Fame on May 19, 1968, to be located in the town of Eveleth, Minnesota.[14] Lockhart was succeeded as president by William Thayer Tutt in 1972.[15]
Executive personnel
editPresidents
- Tommy Lockhart (1937–1972)
- William Thayer Tutt (1972–1986)
- Walter Bush (1986–2003)[16]
- Ron DeGregorio (2003–2015)[16]
- Jim Smith (2015–2021)
- Mike Trimboli (2021–present)
Executive directors
- Hal Trumble (1972–1987)
- Bob Johnson (1987–1990)
- Baaron Pittenger (1990–1993)
- Dave Ogrean (1993–1999)
- Doug Palazzari (1999–2005)
- Dave Ogrean (2005–2017)
- Pat Kelleher (2017–present)
Director of hockey operations
- Jim Johannson (2000–2018)[17]
Coaching directors
- Ken Johannson (1970–1978)[18]
- Lou Vairo (1978–1984)[7]
- Dave Peterson (c. 1980s–1997)[19]
Chief medical officers
- George Nagobads (1984 to 1992)[20]
- Michael Stuart (c. 2000s)[21]
Hall of fame
editStructure
editPlaying levels
editUntil 2016, USA Hockey used division names such as Mite, Squirt, and Peewee in their youth levels and to indicate the age level of the players. Starting with the 2016–17 season, USA Hockey started using divisions labeled with the oldest age in the group.[22]
Districts
editUSA Hockey has divided its control into geographical youth districts as follows:[23]
- Atlantic
- Eastern Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware
- Central
- Illinois, Wisconsin, Missouri, Iowa, Kansas, Nebraska
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Mid-American
- Ohio, Indiana, Western Pennsylvania, West Virginia, Kentucky
- Minnesota
- New England
- Connecticut, Vermont, Rhode Island, Maine, New Hampshire
- New York
- Northern Plains
- Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming
- Pacific
- California, Hawaii, Nevada, Alaska, Oregon, Washington
- Rocky Mountain
- Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Texas, Oklahoma, Utah, New Mexico
- Southeastern
- Florida, Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Maryland
National teams
edit- Men's national team
- Men's U20 national team
- Men's U18 national team
- Women's national team
- Women's U18 national team
- National inline hockey team
- National sledge hockey team
National Team Development Program
editUSA Hockey also operates the National Team Development Program (NTDP), based in Plymouth, Michigan. The program's goal is to prepare student-athletes under the age of 18 for participation on U.S. national teams and continued success throughout their future hockey careers.[24] The NTDP consists of two teams; the U.S. National Under-18 Team, and the U.S. National Under-17 Team.[25] The teams compete in the United States Hockey League in addition to playing NCAA colleges and in International competition. Until 2009, the NTDP competed in the North American Hockey League. Numerous NTDP alumni have gone on to play in the NHL. In the 2012–13 season, 60 former NTDP players suited up for NHL teams. In the 2006 NHL Entry Draft, six first-round selections (including no. 1 pick Erik Johnson) were former members of the NTDP. In 2007, four NTDP members were selected in the first round, with Patrick Kane and James van Riemsdyk going 1st and 2nd overall respectively. Through 2013, some 228 NTDP players had been selected in the NHL Entry Draft. The NTDP plays home games at USA Hockey Arena.
International participation by year
edit- 2017
Event | Division | Host nation | Date | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Top | Germany / France | May 5–21, 2017 | Lost quarterfinals (5th overall) |
Men U20 | Top | Canada | December 26, 2016 – January 5, 2017 | Champions (1st overall) |
Men U18 | Top | Slovakia | April 13–23, 2017 | Champions (1st overall) |
Women | Top | United States | March 31 – April 7, 2017 | Champions (1st overall) |
Women U18 | Top | Czech Republic | January 7–14, 2017 | Champions (1st overall) |
Inline | Top | Slovakia | June 24 – July 2, 2017 | Champions (1st overall) |
- 2018
Event | Division | Host nation | Date | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Top | Denmark | May 4–20, 2018 | Bronze medalists (3rd overall) |
Men U20 | Top | United States | December 26, 2017 – January 5, 2018 | Bronze medalists (3rd overall) |
Men U18 | Top | Russia | April 19–29, 2018 | Runners-up (2nd overall) |
Women U18 | Top | Russia | January 6–13, 2018 | Champions (1st overall) |
Winter Olympics and Paralympics | ||||
Men | South Korea | February 14–25, 2018 | Lost quarterfinals (7th overall) | |
Women | February 10–22, 2018 | Gold medalists (1st overall) | ||
Sled hockey | March 10–18, 2018 | Gold medalists (1st overall) |
- 2019
Event | Division | Host nation | Date | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Top | Slovakia | May 10–26, 2019 | Lost quarterfinals (7th overall) |
Men U20 | Top | Canada | December 26, 2018 – January 5, 2019 | Runners-up (2nd overall) |
Men U18 | Top | Sweden | April 18–28, 2019 | Bronze medalists (3rd overall) |
Women | Top | Finland | April 4–14, 2019 | Champions (1st overall) |
Women U18 | Top | Japan | January 6–13, 2019 | Runners-up (2nd overall) |
- 2020
Event | Division | Host nation | Date | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Top | Switzerland | May 8–24, 2020 Cancelled |
– |
Men U20 | Top | Czech Republic | December 26, 2019 – January 5, 2020 | Lost quarterfinals (6th overall) |
Men U18 | Top | United States | April 16–26, 2020 Cancelled |
– |
Women | Top | Canada | March 31 – April 10, 2020 Cancelled |
– |
Women U18 | Top | Slovakia | December 26, 2019 – January 2, 2020 | Champions (1st overall) |
- 2021
Event | Division | Host nation | Date | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Top | Latvia | May 21 – June 6, 2021 | Bronze medalists (3rd overall) |
Men U20 | Top | Canada | December 25, 2020 – January 5, 2021 | Champions (1st overall) |
Men U18 | Top | United States | April 26 – May 6, 2021 | Lost quarterfinals (5th overall) |
Women | Top | Canada | August 20–31, 2021 | Runners-up (2nd overall) |
Women U18 | Top | Sweden | January 5–12, 2021 Cancelled |
– |
- 2022
Event | Division | Host nation | Date | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Top | Finland | May 13–29, 2022 | Lost bronze medal game (4th overall) |
Men U20 | Top | Canada | August 9–20, 2022 | Lost quarterfinals (5th overall) |
Men U18 | Top | Germany | April 23 – May 1, 2022 | Runners-up (2nd overall) |
Women | Top | Denmark | August 25 – September 4, 2022 | Runners-up (2nd overall) |
Women U18 | Top | United States | June 6–13, 2022 | Runner-up (2nd overall) |
Winter Olympics and Paralympics | ||||
Men | China | February 9–20, 2022 | Lost quarterfinals (5th overall) | |
Women | February 3–17, 2022 | Silver medalists (2nd overall) | ||
Sled hockey | March 5–13, 2022 | Gold medalists (1st overall) |
- 2023
Event | Division | Host nation | Date | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Men | Top | Finland / Latvia | May 12–28, 2023 | Lost bronze medal game (4th overall) |
Men U20 | Top | Canada | December 26, 2022 – January 5, 2023 | Bronze medalists (3rd overall) |
Men U18 | Top | Switzerland | April 20–30, 2023 | Champions (1st overall) |
Women | Top | Canada | April 5–16, 2023 | Champions (1st overall) |
Women U18 | Top | Sweden | January 8–15, 2023 | Bronze medalists (3rd overall) |
Chipotle-USA Hockey Nationals
editUSA Hockey has conducted the country’s ice hockey national championship tournaments since 1938, with teams from all across the United States crowned champions across various classifications.[26] The 2022 Chipotle-USA Hockey National Championships crowned champions at 25 different classifications, across nine different host sites across the country. Champions represented 17 different states.[27]
References
edit- ^ a b "2024 World Ranking". IIHF.com. International Ice Hockey Federation. May 26, 2024. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
- ^ Kirsch, George B.; Harris, Othello; Nolte, Claire Elaine (January 1, 2000). Encyclopedia of Ethnicity and Sports in the United States. Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 9780313299117. Retrieved December 14, 2016 – via Google Books.
- ^ a b c "American hockey has come a long way since 1980s miraculous gold". CBS. February 24, 2015. Retrieved September 23, 2016.
- ^ "USA Hockey encourages kids with NHL dreams to play other sports - ESPN The Magazine". Espn.co.uk. June 26, 2013. Retrieved October 28, 2016.
- ^ "Coaching Certification". Retrieved April 1, 2020.
- ^ "Alliance for Audited Media Snapshot Report - 6/30/2013". Retrieved February 2, 2014.
- ^ a b Allen, Kevin (2011). Star-Spangled Hockey: Celebrating 75 Years of USA Hockey. Chicago, Illinois: Triumph Books. ISBN 9781633190870 – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Thompson, Harry (2015–2016). "Digger: A Lifetime Of Leadership". USA Hockey Magazine. Retrieved October 13, 2018.
- ^ "Hockey Talk" (PDF). USA Hockey. Retrieved April 16, 2018.
- ^ a b "Thomas F. Lockhart". United States Hockey Hall of Fame. Retrieved April 12, 2018.
- ^ "Canadian-U.S. Amateur Hockey Pact Is Signed". Lethbridge Herald. Lethbridge, Alberta. September 6, 1938. p. 13.
- ^ Clarke, Robert (April 16, 1940). "New Controlling Body Formed At C.A.H.A. Meet". Winnipeg Free Press. Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 15.
- ^ "C.A.H.A. Gains Few Points At Prague Hockey Confab". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. March 22, 1947. p. 33.
- ^ "Eveleth Site Of Hockey Hall of Fame". Fergus Falls Daily Journal. Fergus Falls, Minnesota. May 20, 1968. p. 8.
- ^ "William Thayer Tutt". US Hockey Hall. Retrieved October 5, 2018.
- ^ a b Morreale, Mike (December 13, 2015). "'Tireless worker' DeGregorio lifted USA Hockey". NHL.com. Retrieved October 5, 2018.
- ^ "Jim Johannson Passes Away". USA Hockey. January 27, 2018. Retrieved November 28, 2021.
- ^ Feldman, Jason (December 5, 2018). "Hockey: Johannson lived to give back to the game he loved". Associated Press News. Retrieved November 27, 2021.
- ^ Weiner, Jay (February 7, 1988). "1988 Calgary Winter Olympics: Steady as he goes, this isn't the Dave Peterson show". Star Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. p. 1P.; Weiner, Jay (February 7, 1988). "Peterson (continued)". Star Tribune. Minneapolis, Minnesota. p. 10P.
- ^ "Dr. V. George Nagobads". United States Hockey Hall of Fame. Retrieved July 8, 2021.; "Dr. V. George Nagobads". United States Hockey Hall of Fame. Retrieved July 8, 2021.
- ^ Kennedy, Megan (February 18, 2016). "Seen & Heard: Physician, 'hockey dad' sticking up for the sport". Post-Bulletin. Rochester, Minnesota. Retrieved March 1, 2023.
- ^ "Youth Hockey Levels, Explained". Pure Hockey. Retrieved November 17, 2024.
- ^ "USA Hockey Districts & Affiliates". USAHockey.com. 2023. Retrieved May 24, 2023.
- ^ Kennedy, Ryan (June 21, 2015). "How USA Hockey went from failure to hockey factory - The Hockey News". Retrieved November 16, 2016.
- ^ "USA Hockey's National Team Development Program". USAHockey.com. 2009. Retrieved May 4, 2009.
- ^ "2024 Host Sites Announced For Chipotle-USA Hockey National Championships". USAHockey.com. 2022. Retrieved October 27, 2022.
- ^ "Champions Crowned at Chipotle-USA Hockey National Championships". USAHockey.com. 2022. Retrieved October 27, 2022.