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Yuri Viktorovich Ushakov (Russian: Юрий Викторович Ушаков; born 13 March 1947) is a Russian and former Soviet diplomat who served as the Ambassador of Russia to the United States from 1998 until 2008. Since 2012, he has been an advisor to the President of Russia on foreign policy issues. He has the federal state civilian service rank of 1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation.[1]
Yuri Ushakov | |
|---|---|
Юрий Ушаков | |
.jpg) Ushakov in 2023 | |
| Aide to the President of Russia for Foreign Policy | |
| Assumed office 21 May 2012 | |
| President | Vladimir Putin |
| Ambassador of Russia to the United States | |
| In office 22 January 1999 – 31 May 2008 | |
| President | Boris Yeltsin Vladimir Putin Dmitry Medvedev |
| Preceded by | Yuli Vorontsov |
| Succeeded by | Sergey Kislyak |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 13 March 1947 Moscow, Soviet Union |
| Citizenship | Soviet Union (1947–1991) Russia (1991–) |
| Children | 1 |
| Alma mater | Moscow State Institute of International Relations Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Soviet Union |
| Occupation | Diplomat |
Early career
editUshakov is a graduate of Moscow State Institute of International Relations (MGIMO) and entered the service of the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1970. In the same year he was sent to the Soviet Embassy, Copenhagen. Returning to Moscow, he worked in the Department of the Scandinavian Countries, in the General Secretariat. He completed advanced training courses at the Diplomatic Academy, defended his Ph.D. thesis on the foreign policy of the countries of northern Europe.
From 1986 to 1992. he was Counsellor-Envoy of the Embassy of the USSR and Russia in Denmark. He was the Russian Ambassador to the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) from 1996 to 1998.
Envoy to Washington
editHe was appointed Ambassador of the Russian Federation to the United States in December 1998.
He commented on the Beslan school massacre in North Ossetia-Alania, Russia:[2]
It is already clear that terrorists will never stop killing us if they are not stopped and eliminated with all the power and might of our nation and that of the civilized world.
He served until president Dmitry Medvedev replaced him with Sergey Kislyak on 31 May 2008.[3]
In government
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From June 2008 to May 2012 Ushakov was Deputy Chief of the Government Staff of the Russian Federation. Since May 2012 he has been Aide to the President of the Russian Federation responsible for international affairs in the Presidential Administration.[4]
In June 2019, Ushakov said that Russian President Vladimir Putin and Chinese President Xi Jinping would sign a new declaration on their "global partnership and strategic cooperation, which are entering a new era", saying that "the positions of Russia and China are very close or coincide completely on most international issues."[5]
In February 2022, he dismissed US warnings that Russia was planning to invade Ukraine, saying: "We don't understand why they are spreading clearly false information about Russian intentions."[6]
In July 2023, Ushakov told Russian media that 49 out of 54 African states had confirmed the participation of their delegations at the 2023 Russia–Africa Summit in St. Petersburg.[7]
Personal life
editUshakov's family consists of him, his wife, and a daughter. According to his income declaration, Ushakov earned 8,736,043 rubles in 2018, while his spouse earned 214,527 rubles during the same period.[8] In 2022, an investigation by the "Metla" publication revealed that the Ushakov family owned real estate valued at over 700 million rubles.[9] Additionally, Yuri Ushakov is fluent in English and Danish.
Honors
editRussian Honors
edit- Badge of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs "For Contribution to International Cooperation" (2017)[10]
- Medal "For Contribution to the Creation of the Eurasian Economic Union" 1st class (2015)[11]
- Order of Seraphim of Sarov, 2nd Degree (2013)[12]
- Order of Friendship (2008)[13]
- First Class of the Order of Merit for the Fatherland (2007)[14]
- Honored Worker of the Diplomatic Service of the Russian Federation (2006)[15]
- Medal of the Order of Honour (2004)[16]
- Medal of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland" (1996)[17]
- Honorary Worker of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation[18]
Foreign honours
edit- Order of Manas (Kyrgyzstan, 2017)[19][20]
- Order of Friendship (Kazakhstan, 2019)[21]
- Order of the Serbian Flag (Serbia, 2019)[22]
Diplomatic Rank
editReferences
edit- ^ О присвоении классных чинов государственной гражданской службы Российской Федерации федеральным государственным гражданским служащим Аппарата Правительства Российской Федерации (Decree 40) (in Russian). President of Russia. 11 January 2009.
- ^ "The Tragedy of Beslan in North Ossetia-Alania, Russia". The Washington Times, USA. 12 September 2004. Retrieved 26 January 2017.
- ^ "Dmitry Medvedev released Yury Ushakov from his post of Russian Ambassador to the United States" (Press release). Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Russia). 2 June 2008. Retrieved 2008-07-07.
- ^ "Kremlin Biography of Yuri Vitorovich Ukhakov". Kremlin.ru. Kremlin, Moscow, Russia. Retrieved 26 January 2017.
- ^ "Russian, Chinese Leaders Hail 'New Era' At Kremlin Meeting". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 5 June 2019.
- ^ "Russians scoff at Western fears of Ukraine invasion". NPR. 15 February 2022.
- ^ "Russia says 49 of 54 African countries to take part in 2nd Russia-Africa Summit". Anadolu Agency. 25 July 2023.
- ^ "Сведения о доходах основных должностных лиц Администрации Президента" (in Russian). Президент России. Archived from the original on 2012-12-17. Retrieved 2019-04-13.
- ^ Метла. "Помощник на три четверти миллиарда". Метла. Archived from the original on 2022-07-28. Retrieved 2022-07-28.
- ^ "Приказ министра иностранных дел Российской Федерации от 13 марта 2017 № 3827 «Об Ушакове Ю. В.»". Archived from the original on 2017-03-16. Retrieved 2017-03-15.
- ^ "Текст решения" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-05-18. Retrieved 2015-05-14.
- ^ "Святейший Патриарх Кирилл вручил церковные награды по случаю 15-летия Управления Президента РФ по внешней политике". Archived from the original on 2013-12-12. Retrieved 2013-12-14.
- ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 31 мая 2008 года № 865 «О награждении орденом Дружбы Ушакова Ю. В.» [dead link]
- ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 3 апреля 2007 года № 437 «О награждении орденом „За заслуги перед Отечеством“ IV степени Ушакова Ю. В.»
- ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 3 апреля 2006 года № 309 «О присвоении почётного звания „Заслуженный работник дипломатической службы Российской Федерации“ Ушакову Ю. В.»
- ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 15 января 2004 года № 39 «О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации сотрудников Министерства иностранных дел Российской Федерации»
- ^ Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 21 июня 1996 года № 973 «О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации»
- ^ Журнал «Дипломатический вестник», январь 2003 год
- ^ "Указ Президента КР от 16 июня 2017 года УП № 115 "О награждении государственными наградами Кыргызской Республики"". cbd.minjust.gov.kg. Archived from the original on 2020-06-27. Retrieved 2020-05-28.
- ^ "Лавров и Песков получили высшие государственные награды Киргизии". Archived from the original on 2017-11-25. Retrieved 2017-11-24.
- ^ "Помощник Президента РФ удостоен казахстанской награды". Archived from the original on 2019-05-02. Retrieved 2019-09-30.
- ^ Укази о одликовањима 2019. година Archived 2019-05-25 at the Wayback Machine (in Serbian)
- ^ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 18 марта 1992 года № 271 «О присвоении Ушакову Ю. В. дипломатического ранга Чрезвычайного и Полномочного Посланника 1 класса»". Archived from the original on 2016-08-19. Retrieved 2016-08-10.
- ^ "Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 10 ноября 1995 года № 1125 «О присвоении Ушакову Ю. В. дипломатического ранга Чрезвычайного и Полномочного Посла»". Archived from the original on 2016-08-19. Retrieved 2016-08-10.