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Chinese

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bitter; intensely; miserable
bitter; intensely; miserable; painful
 
distinct; clear; orderly
distinct; clear; orderly; pain; suffering; ancient place name; surname
 
trad. (苦楚)
simp. #(苦楚)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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苦楚

  1. suffering; pain; misery; sorrow

Synonyms

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Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (苦楚):
  • Japanese: 苦楚(くそ) (kuso)
  • Korean: 고초(苦楚) (gocho)