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Wiktionary

abri

See also: ABRI, abrí, and a·bri

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed from French abri (“shelter”), from Old French abrier (“to shelter”), see below.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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abri (plural abris)

  1. (geology) a shelter; a cavity in a hillside; a shelter on the side of hill with an overhung rock as its roof[1] [First attested in the early 19th century.][2]

References

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  1. ^ Philip Babcock Gove (editor), Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909], →ISBN), page 6
  2. ^ Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abri”, in The Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 8.

Anagrams

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Bikol Central

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish abrir.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔabˈɾi/ [ʔabˈɾi]
  • Hyphenation: a‧bri

Adjective

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abrí (plural arabri, Basahan spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜍᜒ)

  1. open
    Synonyms: buka, bukas

Derived terms

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Bourbonnais-Berrichon

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Alternative forms

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  • avri (Berrichon)

Proper noun

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abri m[1]

  1. April

References

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  1. ^ Paul Duchon - Grammaire Et Dictionnaire Du Patois Bourbonnais (canton De Vareness)

Cebuano

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: a‧bri
  • IPA(key): /ʔabˈɾi/ [ʔɐbˈɾ̪i]

Adjective

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abrí

  1. Alternative form of abli

Dutch

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an abri near Belgian Lebbeke

Etymology

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Borrowed from French abri, derived from southern French abrier (“shelter (from wind)”). Ultimately from Latin aprīcārī (“keep warm”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aːˈbri/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: abri
  • Rhymes: -i

Noun

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abri m (plural abri's, diminutive abrietje n)

  1. shelter for public transport
    De bussen rijden niet en de abri's staan er voor spek en bonen bij. ― There are no buses, so the bus shelters are just standing idle.
  2. (cycling) protection from wind by a cyclist's or biker's wake
  3. (Belgium) bomb shelter, bunker
    Synonym: schuilkelder
  4. rock shelter, rock overhang

Synonyms

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Hyponyms

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Descendants

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  • → Sranan Tongo: abri

French

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Etymology

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Inherited from Middle French abri, from Old French abri (“a place where one is sheltered from the elements or harm”), from abrier (“to cover”), from Late Latin abrigō (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigō, from Frankish *birīgan, *birīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Frankish *bi- (“be-”) + *wrīhan, from Proto-Germanic *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werḱ-, *werǵ- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).

Late Latin abrigare may have also crossed with Old Frankish *bergan (“to take care of, protect, hide”), from Proto-Germanic *berganą (“to care for”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ- (“to take care”), due to similarity in form and meaning.[1] If so, this would relate the word also to Old High German bergan (“to shelter”) (German bergen) and Old English beorgan (“to save, preserve”). More at bury and borrow.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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abri m (plural abris)

  1. a shelter or refuge against the elements or physical danger
    • 1996, Noir Désir, À ton étoile:
      Si tu cherches un abri inaccessible dis-toi qu’il n’est pas loin
      If you are searching for an inaccessible refuge tell yourself that it is not too far

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Diez, An etymological dictionary of the Romance languages; chiefly from the German, "Abrigo."

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Galician

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Verb

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abri

  1. (reintegrationist norm) inflection of abrir:
    1. first-person singular preterite indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Hiligaynon

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish abrir.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: a‧bri
  • IPA(key): /ˈʔabɾi/ [ˈʔab.ɾi]

Verb

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ábri

  1. to open (as a window), unlock (as a gate), or turn on (as a stove)
  2. to begin, commence
    Synonyms: sugod, umpisa

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈa.bri/
  • Rhymes: -abri
  • Hyphenation: à‧bri

Noun

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abri m pl

  1. plural of abro

Kabuverdianu

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Portuguese abrir.

Verb

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abri

  1. (Sotavento) open

References

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  • Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
  • Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro

Mezquital Otomi

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish abril, from Latin Aprīlis.

Noun

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ǎbri

  1. April
    Synonym: ntatso̱ni

References

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  • Hernández Cruz, Luis, Victoria Torquemada, Moisés (2010) Diccionario del hñähñu (otomí) del Valle del Mezquital, estado de Hidalgo (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 45)‎[1] (in Spanish), second edition, Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 3

Norman

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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abri m (plural abris)

  1. (Jersey) shelter.

References

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  • Spence, N.C.W. (1960). Glossary of Jersey-French. Oxford: Blackwell. p. 40.

Old French

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Etymology

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From abrier (“to cover”).

Noun

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abri oblique singular, m (oblique plural abris, nominative singular abris, nominative plural abri)

  1. shelter (physical protection from harm, harsh conditions, etc.).

Descendants

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Portuguese

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Verb

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abri

  1. inflection of abrir:
    1. first-person singular preterite indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish abril, from Latin Aprīlis.

Noun

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abri

  1. April

References

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  • Stewart, Cloyd, Stewart, Ruth D., colaboradores amuzgos (2000) Diccionario amuzgo de San Pedro Amuzgos, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 44)‎[2] (in Spanish), Coyoacán, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., →ISBN

Sranan Tongo

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈabɾi/, [ˈa̠bɾi], [ˈɑ̟bɾi]

Etymology 1

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From Dutch abri.

Noun

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abri

  1. guardhouse

Etymology 2

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From Dutch wablief.

Interjection

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abri

  1. I beg your pardon?

References

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  • Sordam, Surinaams woordenboek nieuwe spelling, →ISBN, page 172

Tagalog

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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abrí (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜊ᜔ᜇᜒ)

  1. Alternative form of abre

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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