cér

Czech

Chemical element
Ce
Previous: lanthan (La)
Next: praseodym (Pr)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈt͡sɛːr]

Noun

cér m inan

Obsolete form of cer (“cerium”).

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Irish

Etymology

From cé (“who”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ceːɾˠ/

Particle

cér (copular form used before a consonant, present/future form used before a vowel cérb, past/conditional form used before a vowel cérbh)

who is...
Cér leis an leabhar seo?
Whose book is this?
who was... (triggers lenition of a following consonant)
Cér chóra do dhuine eile?
Who is more deserving?

Related terms

Irish copular forms

Simple copular forms

Present/future
	Affirmative	Negative	Interrogative	Neg. inter.
Main clauses	is	ní	an	nach
Direct relative clauses	is	nach
Indirect relative clauses	ar, arb^v
Other subordinate clauses	gur, gurb^v		an	nach
Past/conditional
	Affirmative	Negative	Interrogative	Neg. inter.
Main clauses	ba, b’^v	níor, níorbh^v	ar, arbh^v	nár, nárbh^v
Direct relative clauses	ba, ab^v	nár, nárbh^v
Indirect relative clauses	ar, arbh^v
Other subordinate clauses	gur, gurbh^v		ar, arbh^v	nár, nárbh^v
Present subjunctive
	Affirmative	Negative
	gura, gurab^v	nára, nárab^v

Compound copular forms

Base word	Present/future	Past/conditional
cá	cár, cárb^v	cár, cárbh^v
cé	cér, cérb^v	cér, cérbh^v
dá		dá mba, dá mb’^v
de/do	dar, darb^v	dar, darbh^v
faoi	faoinar, faoinarb^v	faoinar, faoinarbh^v
i	inar, inarb^v	inar, inarbh^v
le	lenar, lenarb^v	lenar, lenarbh^v
má	más	má ba, má b’^v
mura	mura, murab^v	murar, murarbh^v
ó (prep.)	ónar, ónarb^v	ónar, ónarbh^v
ó (conj.)	ós	ó ba, ó b’^v
trí	trínar, trínarb^v	trínar, trínarbh^v

^v Used before vowel sounds

Old Irish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /kʲeːr/

Verb

·cér

first-person singular preterite conjunct of crenaid

Mutation

Mutation of *cér*
radical	lenition	nasalization
·cér	·chér	·cér pronounced with /-ɡ(ʲ)-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Slovak

Chemical element
Ce
Previous: lantán (La)
Next: prazeodým (Pr)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈt͡sɛːr/
Audio: (file)

Noun

cér m inan (genitive singular céra, céru, declension pattern of dub)

cerium (element)
Synonym: cérium

Declension

Declension of cér (pattern dub)

	singular
nominative	cér
genitive	céra, céru
dative	céru
accusative	cér
locative	céri
instrumental	cérom

Derived terms

cérový

cér

Contents

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Irish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Particle

Related terms

Old Irish

Pronunciation

Verb

Mutation

Slovak

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading