ere
English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle English er, from Old English ǣr (adverb, conjunction, and preposition), from Proto-West Germanic *airi, from Proto-Germanic *airiz, comparative of Proto-Germanic *airi (“early”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éyeri (“day, morning”) (compare Avestan 𐬀𐬫𐬀𐬭 (ayar, “day”), Gk. ἠέριος (ēérios, “at daybreak”), see also era, Albanian herët (“early in the morning, at daybreak”) ). The adverb erstwhile retains the Old English superlative ǣrest (“earliest”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian eer (“before”), Dutch eer (“before, sooner than”), German ehe (“before”).
Alternative forms
edit- yer [15th–16th c.]
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɛə/, /ɛː/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɛɚ/
- Rhymes: -ɛə(ɹ)
- Homophones: air, Ayr, eyre, heir, are (unit of measurement); err (one pronunciation); e'er (US)
Adverb
editere (not comparable)
- (obsolete) At an earlier time. [10th–17th c.]
- 1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, John j:[30], folio cxix, verso:
- Thys is he of whome I ſpake / he that cõmeth after me / was befoꝛe me be cauſe he was yer thẽ I.
Preposition
editere
- (poetic, archaic) Before; sooner than.
- 1594, William Shakespeare, Lucrece (First Quarto), London: […] Richard Field, for Iohn Harrison, […], →OCLC, signature I3, verso:
- My ſelfe was ſtirring ere the breake of day, […]
- 1837, Thomas Carlyle, “Old-Dragoon Drouet”, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume II (The Constitution), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book IV (Varennes), page 173:
- The hill-tops rejoicing will ere long be at their ruddiest, and blush Good-night.
Translations
edit
|
Conjunction
editere
- (poetic, archaic) Before.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, John 4:49, column 1:
- Syꝛ, come downe ere my child die.
Quotations
edit- For quotations using this term, see Citations:ere.
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editPronunciation
editNoun
editere (plural eres)
- Obsolete form of ear.
- 1533, R. Saltwood, (Please provide the book title or journal name):
- As plesaunt to the ere as the blacke sanctus Of a sad sorte vpon a mery pyn.
Anagrams
editBasque
editEtymology
editUnknown, the Biscayan form bere is probably more conservative. Potentially related to the pronoun bera.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editere (not comparable)
Derived terms
edit- aparantziarik ere
- arean ere (“in fact”)
- artean ere
- aspaldian ere
- badaezpada ere
- badere
- bai ... ere
- baita ... ere
- baita zera ere
- baldinbaitere
- bat ere
- batez ere (“mainly”)
- batxo ere
- behin ere (“not even once”)
- berriz ere (“once again”)
- edonola ere
- edonola ere
- edonor ere
- edozeinetera ere
- edozertara ere
- ez eta ... ere
- ezertxo ere
- ezik ere
- ezpabere
- ezta gutxiago ere
- ezta nahi ere
- ezta pentsatu ere
- gero ere
- geroenean ere
- guztiagatik ere
- guztiarekin ere
- guztiaz ere
- guztiz ere
- hain zuzen ere
- hala ere (“however”)
- hala eta ere
- hala eta guztiz ere
- halarik ere
- halaz ere
- halere
- hartan ere
- indondik ere
- inoiz ere
- inolaz ere
- inon ere
- inor ere
- inora ere
- izan ere (“in fact”)
- nahita ere
- nehoiz ere
- nehola ere
- neholatan ere
- neholaz ere
- neholere
- nehon ere
- nehondik ere
- nehor ere
- nehorat ere
- noiz ere
- noiz eta ere
- noizbait ere
- nolabait ere
- nolanahi ere
- nolazpait ere
- non ere
- nonbait ere
- nondik ere
- nor baitzen ere
- nor ere
- nora ere
- norabait ere
- onenean ere
- oraindik ere
- oraindino ere
- oraino ere
- ostera ere
- seguraz ere
- sekula ere
- sinisteko ere
- sobera ere
- sobra ere
- urrundik ere
- zein ere
- zenbat ere
- zer ere
- zer gerta ere (“just in case”)
Further reading
edit- “ere”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy], Euskaltzaindia
- “ere”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Coastal Konjo
editNoun
editere
Further reading
edit- Darrell T. Tryon, Comparative Austronesian Dictionary (1995), page 26
Danish
editVerb
editere
Usage notes
edit- Plural verbs were made optional in 1900.
Related terms
editDutch
editPronunciation
editNoun
editere
Verb
editere
Anagrams
editEstonian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *heredä. Possibly the same root as in erk. Compare Finnish hereä, Livvi herei and Veps hered.
Adjective
editere (genitive ereda, partitive eredat, comparative eredam, superlative kõige eredam)
Declension
editDeclension of ere (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | ere | eredad | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | ereda | ||
genitive | eredate | ||
partitive | eredat | eredaid | |
illative | eredasse | eredatesse eredaisse | |
inessive | eredas | eredates eredais | |
elative | eredast | eredatest eredaist | |
allative | eredale | eredatele eredaile | |
adessive | eredal | eredatel eredail | |
ablative | eredalt | eredatelt eredailt | |
translative | eredaks | eredateks eredaiks | |
terminative | eredani | eredateni | |
essive | eredana | eredatena | |
abessive | eredata | eredateta | |
comitative | eredaga | eredatega |
Hungarian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editere
Declension
editInflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ere | — |
accusative | erét | — |
dative | erének | — |
instrumental | erével | — |
causal-final | eréért | — |
translative | erévé | — |
terminative | eréig | — |
essive-formal | ereként | — |
essive-modal | eréül | — |
inessive | erében | — |
superessive | erén | — |
adessive | erénél | — |
illative | erébe | — |
sublative | erére | — |
allative | eréhez | — |
elative | eréből | — |
delative | eréről | — |
ablative | erétől | — |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
eréé | — |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
erééi | — |
Italian
editNoun
editere f
Anagrams
editLatin
editNoun
editere
Manchu
editRomanization
editere
- Romanization of ᡝᡵᡝ
Middle Dutch
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old Dutch ēra, from Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aizō.
Noun
editêre f
Inflection
editThis noun needs an inflection-table template.
Descendants
editEtymology 2
editAdverb
editêre
- Alternative form of êer
Etymology 3
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Article
editêre
Further reading
edit- “ere (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “ere (IV)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page IV
Middle English
editEtymology 1
editFrom Old English ēare, from Proto-West Germanic *auʀā, from Proto-Germanic *ausô, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ṓws.
Alternative forms
editPronunciation
editNoun
edit- The ear (organ that receives sound):
- The sense of hearing; the ability to hear.
- c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.)[1], published c. 1410, Mark 7:16, page 19v, column 2; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:
- If ony man haþ eeris of herynge .· here he
- If anyone has ears for hearing, make him hear.
- The level of attention given to someone speaking.
- A handle or grip.
- A portion of the heart with an earlike shape.
Related terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “ēre, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-12.
Etymology 2
editNoun
editere
- Alternative form of eere (“ear of grain”)
Etymology 3
editNoun
editere
- Alternative form of here (“army”)
Etymology 4
editDeterminer
editere
- Alternative form of here (“their”)
Etymology 5
editDeterminer
editere
- Alternative form of hire (“her”)
Pronoun
editere
- Alternative form of hire (“hers”)
Etymology 6
editVerb
editere
- Alternative form of aren
Etymology 7
editVerb
editere
- Alternative form of eren (“to plough”)
Murui Huitoto
editPronunciation
editRoot
editere
Derived terms
editNamia
editNoun
editere
References
edit- transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock, Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66
Old Frisian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *aiʀu, from Proto-Germanic *aizō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂oys-éh₂. Cognates include Old English āre, Old Saxon ēra and Old Dutch ēra.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editēre f
Inflection
editDeclension of ēre (ō-stem) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ēre | ēra |
genitive | ēre | ēra, ērena |
dative | ēre | ērum, ērem, ēron |
accusative | ēre | ēra |
Descendants
editReferences
edit- Köbler, Gerhard, Altfriesisches Wörterbuch (4th edition 2014)
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Purari
editNoun
editere
References
edit- The Structural Violence of Resouce Extraction in the Purari Delta, in Tropical Forests Of Oceania: Anthropological Perspectives
- Comparative wordlists (Karl James Franklin, Summer Institute of Linguistics) (1975)
- Transnewguinea.org, citing G. E. MacDonald, The Teberan Language Family, pages 111-121, in The Linguistic Situation in the Gulf District and Adjacent Area, Papua New Guinea (editor K. J. Franklin) (1973)
Romanian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editere f
- inflection of eră:
Sa
editNoun
editere
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editere f (plural eres)
- The name of the Latin-script letter R/r.
- Synonym: (represents both r and rr) erre
Derived terms
editEtymology 2
editVerb
editere
- (colloquial) Apocopic form of eres; you are
- 2019, “La venda”, in Amuza, performed by Miki Núñez:
- La venda ya cayó y serás como querías / Lo que ere, lo que ere, ere, ere, e
- The blindfold fell and you'll be however you wanted to be / What you are, what you are, you are, you are, a—
Further reading
edit- “ere”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
editAlternative forms
editContraction
editere
- (colloquial) Contraction of är det (“is it, it is”).
Tagalog
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔeɾe/ [ˈʔɛː.ɾɛ]
- Rhymes: -eɾe
- Syllabification: e‧re
Etymology 1
editBorrowed from Spanish aire, from Latin āēr, from Ancient Greek ἀήρ (aḗr). Doublet of arya.
Noun
editere (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ)
- air
- Synonym: hangin
- 2017, Ladlad 2: An Anthology of Philippine Gay Writing, Anvil Publishing, Inc., →ISBN:
- Dapat matigas, di iyakin, di lumilipad ang kamay sa ere.
- I must act tough, not a crybaby, not with the hands fluttering in the air.
- 2017, Penguin20, Altheria: School of Alchemy Book 1[2], Psicom Publishing Inc, page 47:
- Ito rin ang unang beses kong makakita ng Flying Board na parang skate board na lumilipad sa ere.
- This is also the first time I have seen a Flying Board, which is like a skateboard flying in the air.
- sky
- Synonym: himpapawid
- (figurative) arrogance
- Synonym: kahambugan
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
editEtymology 2
editBorrowed from Spanish ere, the Spanish name of the letter R/r.
Noun
editere (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜇᜒ)
- (historical) the name of the Latin-script letter R/r, in the Abecedario
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “ere” at KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino[3], Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2021
- “ere”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Tocharian B
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
editere m
- appearance, complexion (of skin)
Derived terms
edit- ersna (“beauty”)
Further reading
edit- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “ere”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN
Turkish
editNoun
editere
Vilamovian
editEtymology
editFrom Old High German ēra.
Pronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Noun
editēre f
Yola
editAdverb
editere
- Alternative form of eyver
References
edit- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 38
Yoruba
editEtymology 1
editPronunciation
editNoun
editèrè
Usage notes
edit- This noun is normally used with the verb jẹ.
Derived terms
edit- èrè orí-okòwò (“investment profit”)
- èrè àgbélọ́gọ́rùn-ún (“percent gain”)
- èrè àjẹjù (“excess profit”)
- èrè àjẹwọlé (“generated profit”)
Etymology 2
editFrom Proto-Yoruba *e-rè, from Proto-Edekiri *e-rè, ultimately from Proto-Yoruboid *é-lè, compare with Igala élè, Olukumi érè
Pronunciation
editNoun
editerè
- python, specifically the Ball python, regarded as a symbol of the rainbow spirit, Òṣùmàrè
Etymology 3
editPronunciation
editNoun
editère
Usage notes
edit- This word is usually used with three verbs, gbẹ́ (“to carve”), mọ (“to mold”), or yá (“to make a metal image”), normally depending on the medium the sculpture is made in.
Derived terms
edit- agbẹ́gilére (“woodcarver”)
- elére
- ọdún Ère (“A festival celebrated by the people of Èsìẹ́”)
- ère àkúnlẹ̀bọ
- ère ìbejì
Etymology 4
editPronunciation
editNoun
editeré
- physical play
- game
- Ẹ kúrò nídìí ìdò, eré ọmọdé ni ― Stop playing with the ido seeds, it's a child's game
- race, run
- Synonym: eré ìje
- Eré tí ajá fogún ọdún sá; ìrìn fàájì ni fẹ́ṣin
- The race that took the dog twenty years to run is a leisurely stroll for the horse.
- drama, musical, play
- television show, movie, film
- joke, fun
Derived terms
edit- aṣọ-eré
- eléré (“dramatist, stage actor, player, comedian, athlete”)
- eré ayò
- eré ẹkúndẹ̀rín (“tragicomedy”)
- eré oníṣe (“drama”)
- eré orí ìtàgé (“theater show”)
- eré àrín
- eré àṣekágbá
- eré òṣùpá
- eré-amẹ́rìn-ínwá (“comedy”)
- eréepá (“rough play”)
- sáré (“to run”)
- ṣeré
- ìṣeré<t:doing games
- òṣèré
Descendants
edit- Brazilian Portuguese: erê
Etymology 5
editFrom è- (“nominalizing prefix”) + ré (“to swell”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editèré
Etymology 6
editFrom è- (“nominalizing prefix”) + ré (“to curse”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editèré
Zazaki
editNoun
editere
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɛə(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English adverbs
- English uncomparable adverbs
- English palindromes
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms with quotations
- English prepositions
- English poetic terms
- English terms with archaic senses
- English conjunctions
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English obsolete forms
- Basque terms with unknown etymologies
- Basque terms with IPA pronunciation
- Basque terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Basque/eɾe
- Rhymes:Basque/eɾe/2 syllables
- Basque lemmas
- Basque adverbs
- Basque uncomparable adverbs
- Basque palindromes
- Coastal Konjo lemmas
- Coastal Konjo nouns
- Coastal Konjo palindromes
- Danish non-lemma forms
- Danish verb forms
- Danish obsolete verb forms
- Danish palindromes
- Danish terms with obsolete senses
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrə
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːrə/2 syllables
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun case forms
- Dutch palindromes
- Dutch verb forms
- Estonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian adjectives
- Estonian palindromes
- Estonian õpik-type nominals
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian non-lemma forms
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- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms
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- Latin non-lemma forms
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- Manchu non-lemma forms
- Manchu romanizations
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- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle Dutch lemmas
- Middle Dutch nouns
- Middle Dutch palindromes
- Middle Dutch feminine nouns
- Middle Dutch adverbs
- Middle Dutch non-lemma forms
- Middle Dutch article forms
- Middle English terms inherited from Old English
- Middle English terms derived from Old English
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Middle English palindromes
- Middle English terms with quotations
- Middle English determiners
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- Middle English non-lemma forms
- Middle English verb forms
- Middle English verbs
- enm:Anatomy
- enm:Body parts
- enm:Hearing
- enm:Organs
- enm:Sound
- Murui Huitoto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Murui Huitoto lemmas
- Murui Huitoto roots
- Murui Huitoto palindromes
- Namia lemmas
- Namia nouns
- Namia palindromes
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Frisian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Frisian lemmas
- Old Frisian nouns
- Old Frisian palindromes
- Old Frisian feminine nouns
- Old Frisian ō-stem nouns
- Purari lemmas
- Purari nouns
- Purari palindromes
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Romanian palindromes
- Sa lemmas
- Sa nouns
- Sa palindromes
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾe
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾe/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish palindromes
- Spanish feminine nouns
- es:Latin letter names
- Spanish non-lemma forms
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- Spanish colloquialisms
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- Swedish non-lemma forms
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- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe
- Rhymes:Tagalog/eɾe/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
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- tl:Latin letter names
- tl:Air
- tl:Nature
- Tocharian B lemmas
- Tocharian B nouns
- Tocharian B palindromes
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- Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruba
- Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruba
- Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Edekiri
- Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Edekiri
- Yoruba terms inherited from Proto-Yoruboid
- Yoruba terms derived from Proto-Yoruboid
- Yoruba terms with usage examples
- Yoruba compound terms
- yo:Reptiles
- yo:Art
- yo:Sports
- Zazaki lemmas
- Zazaki nouns
- Zazaki palindromes