huma
Bakumpai
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq.
Noun
edithuma
Bikol Central
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithumâ
Derived terms
editFrench
editEtymology 1
editVerb
edithuma
- third-person singular past historic of humer
Etymology 2
editNoun
edithuma f (plural humas)
Indonesian
editEtymology
editInherited from Malay huma (“dry or hill rice field; newly cleared land”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithuma (plural huma-huma, first-person possessive humaku, second-person possessive humamu, third-person possessive humanya)
- (agriculture) dry or hill rice field
- newly cleared land
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “huma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
editVerb
edithumā
Malay
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayic *huma, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quma, from Proto-Austronesian *qumah (“swidden”).
First attested in the Talang Tuo inscription, 684 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (huma).
Pronunciation
edit- (Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /humə/
- (Bahasa Baku) IPA(key): /huma/
- Rhymes: -umə, -mə, -ə
Noun
edithuma (Jawi spelling هوما, plural huma-huma, informal 1st possessive humaku, 2nd possessive humamu, 3rd possessive humanya)
Derived terms
editRegular affixed derivations:
- perhumaan [causative passive + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peR- + -an)
- berhuma [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- memperhumai [causative agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (mempeR- + -i)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
edit- Indonesian: huma
References
edit- "huma" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
- “huma” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maltese
editEtymology
editFrom Arabic هُمْ (hum). Compare Moroccan Arabic هوما (hūma), Egyptian Arabic هما (humma).
Pronunciation
editPronoun
edithuma
- they (third-person plural subject pronoun)
Inflection
editInflected forms of huma | |
---|---|
positive | huma |
negative | mhumiex |
possessive pronoun | tagħhom |
basic suffix | -hom |
direct object suffix | -hom |
indirect object suffix | -lhom |
Ngaju
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ʀumaq, from Proto-Austronesian *ʀumaq.
Noun
edithuma
Northern Sami
editPronunciation
editVerb
edithuma
- inflection of hupmat:
Papiamentu
editEtymology
editNoun
edithuma
Portuguese
editArticle
edithuma
Romanian
editPronunciation
editNoun
edithuma f
Spanish
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
edithuma f (plural humas)
Etymology 2
editVerb
edithuma
- inflection of humar:
Sundanese
editRomanization
edithuma
- Romanization of ᮠᮥᮙ
Tagalog
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /huˈma/ [hʊˈma]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: hu‧ma
Noun
edithumá (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜓᜋ)
- response to a surprising or unexpected comment from someone
Derived terms
editSee also
editAnagrams
editTswana
editVerb
edithuma
- to become rich
Uneapa
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Oceanic *quma (“clearing, swidden”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quma, from Proto-Austronesian *qumah.
Pronunciation
editNoun
edithuma
Further reading
edit- Johnston, R.L. 1982. "Proto-Kimbe and the New Guinea Oceanic hypothesis". In Halim, A., Carrington, L. and Wurm, S.A. editors. Papers from the Third International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, Vol. 1: Currents in Oceanic, 59-95.
- Bakumpai terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bakumpai terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Bakumpai lemmas
- Bakumpai nouns
- Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation
- Bikol Central lemmas
- Bikol Central nouns
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- French clippings
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- Indonesian terms inherited from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian 2-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ma
- Rhymes:Indonesian/ma/2 syllables
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Agriculture
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/umə
- Rhymes:Malay/mə
- Rhymes:Malay/ə
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese pronouns
- Ngaju terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Ngaju terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Ngaju terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Ngaju terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Ngaju lemmas
- Ngaju nouns
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami non-lemma forms
- Northern Sami verb forms
- Papiamentu terms derived from Spanish
- Papiamentu lemmas
- Papiamentu nouns
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese articles
- Portuguese obsolete forms
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/uma
- Rhymes:Spanish/uma/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Chilean Spanish
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- es:Foods
- Sundanese non-lemma forms
- Sundanese romanizations
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/a
- Rhymes:Tagalog/a/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tswana lemmas
- Tswana verbs
- Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic
- Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Oceanic
- Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Uneapa terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian
- Uneapa terms derived from Proto-Austronesian
- Uneapa terms with IPA pronunciation
- Uneapa lemmas
- Uneapa nouns