lanzar
Spanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Spanish lançar, from Late Latin lanceāre, derived from Latin lancea (“spear”), of Celtiberian origin. Compare Catalan llançar, Asturian llanzar, French lancer, Italian lanciare, Occitan and Portuguese lançar, English launch. Doublet of lancear, a later borrowing.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Spain) /lanˈθaɾ/ [lãn̟ˈθaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America, Philippines) /lanˈsaɾ/ [lãnˈsaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: lan‧zar
Verb
editlanzar (first-person singular present lanzo, first-person singular preterite lancé, past participle lanzado)
- to throw
- to launch
- (baseball) to pitch
- No pude lidiar con el modo en que lanzaba ese tipo.
- I couldn't deal with how that guy pitched.
- to release (a product, etc.)
- Synonym: publicar
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of lanzar (c-z alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | lanzar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | lanzando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | lanzado | lanzada | |||||
plural | lanzados | lanzadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | lanzo | lanzastú lanzásvos |
lanza | lanzamos | lanzáis | lanzan | |
imperfect | lanzaba | lanzabas | lanzaba | lanzábamos | lanzabais | lanzaban | |
preterite | lancé | lanzaste | lanzó | lanzamos | lanzasteis | lanzaron | |
future | lanzaré | lanzarás | lanzará | lanzaremos | lanzaréis | lanzarán | |
conditional | lanzaría | lanzarías | lanzaría | lanzaríamos | lanzaríais | lanzarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | lance | lancestú lancésvos2 |
lance | lancemos | lancéis | lancen | |
imperfect (ra) |
lanzara | lanzaras | lanzara | lanzáramos | lanzarais | lanzaran | |
imperfect (se) |
lanzase | lanzases | lanzase | lanzásemos | lanzaseis | lanzasen | |
future1 | lanzare | lanzares | lanzare | lanzáremos | lanzareis | lanzaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | lanzatú lanzávos |
lance | lancemos | lanzad | lancen | ||
negative | no lances | no lance | no lancemos | no lancéis | no lancen |
Selected combined forms of lanzar (c-z alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “lanzar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Late Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Celtiberian
- Spanish doublets
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish verbs with c-z alternation
- Spanish terms with usage examples
- es:Baseball