leggja
Faroese
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse leggja, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editleggja (third person singular past indicative legði, third person plural past indicative løgdu, supine lagt)
Conjugation
editConjugation of leggja (group v-20) | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | leggja | |
supine | lagt | |
participle (a8)1 | leggjandi | lagdur |
present | past | |
first singular | leggi | legði |
second singular | leggur | legði |
third singular | leggur | legði |
plural | leggja | løgdu |
imperative | ||
singular | leggj! | |
plural | leggjið! | |
1Only the past participle being declined. |
leggja aftrat
- to add
Icelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse leggja, from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editleggja (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative lagði, supine lagt)
- (transitive, governs the accusative) to lay, to put
- Leggðu bókina niður.
- Put the book down.
- (transitive, governs the accusative) to lay (stones, tiles, a road), to pave
- Að leggja hellur.
- To pave.
- Að leggja veg.
- To pave a road.
- (transitive, governs the accusative) to jab, thrust
- (transitive, intransitive, governs the dative) to park (a vehicle)
- Ég kann ekki að leggja.
- I don't know how to park.
- Hvernig gekk að leggja bílnum?
- How did parking the car go?
- (impersonal, with dative) to cover with ice, freeze over
- Tjörnina lagði.
- The lake froze over.
- (impersonal, with dative, of smoke, smell, etc.) to waft (over an area, room, etc.)
- Reykinn lagði um húsið.
- The smoke filled the house.
Conjugation
editThis verb needs an inflection-table template.
Synonyms
editDerived terms
edit- leggja að einhverjum að gera
- leggja að veði
- leggja að velli
- leggja af
- leggja af mörkum
- leggja af stað
- leggja aftur
- leggja á
- leggja áherslu á
- leggja á minnið
- leggja á vöru
- leggja beisli við hest
- leggja frá landi
- leggja frá sér
- leggja fyrir
- leggja fyrir sig
- leggja hatur á
- leggja hendur á
- leggja inn
- leggja í
- leggja í hann
- leggja í sölurnar
- leggja í vana sinn
- leggja land undir fót
- leggja lag sitt við
- leggja mikið á sig
- leggja mikið upp úr
- leggja niður
- leggja niður fyrir sér
- leggja niður matvæli
- leggja orð í belg
- leggja rækt við
- leggja saman
- leggja sér til munns
- leggja sig
- leggja sig fram
- leggja sig í líma
- leggja sig niður við
- leggjast
- leggja stein í götu
- leggjast illa í
- leggja til
- leggja til hliðar
- leggja til málanna
- leggja undir
- leggja undir sig land
- leggja upp
- leggja upp laupana
- leggja út
- leggja út af
- leggja út í
- leggja út peninga
- lagning
- undir hælinn lagt, vera undir hælinn lagt
See also
editNorwegian Nynorsk
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse leggja (“lay, put, place”), from Proto-Germanic *lagjaną. Akin to English lay.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editleggja (present tense legg, past tense la, past participle lagt, passive infinitive leggjast, present participle leggjande, imperative legg)
- lay; put something in a horizontal position
- Eg legg det her.
- I'll put it here.
- to build, make.
- to spread out.
leggja att
- to leave, leave behind
- Eg legg att nokon bøker som eg ikkje treng meir.
- I will leave (behind) some books that I don't need anymore.
- Eg legg att nokon bøker som eg ikkje treng meir.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- “leggja” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old Norse
editEtymology 1
editFrom Proto-Germanic *lagjaną (“to lay, place”). Cognate with Old English lecgan, Old Frisian ledza, lega, leia, Old Saxon leggian, Old Dutch leggen, Old High German leggen, Gothic 𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (lagjan).
Verb
editleggja (singular past indicative lagði, plural past indicative lǫgðu, past participle lagðr)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | leggja | |
---|---|---|
present participle | leggjandi | |
past participle | lagðr, lagiðr, laginn | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | legg | lagða |
2nd-person singular | leggr | lagðir |
3rd-person singular | leggr | lagði |
1st-person plural | leggjum | lǫgðum |
2nd-person plural | leggið | lǫgðuð |
3rd-person plural | leggja | lǫgðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | leggja | legða |
2nd-person singular | leggir | legðir |
3rd-person singular | leggi | legði |
1st-person plural | leggim | legðim |
2nd-person plural | leggið | legðið |
3rd-person plural | leggi | legði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | legg | |
1st-person plural | leggjum | |
2nd-person plural | leggið |
infinitive | leggjask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | leggjandisk | |
past participle | lagzk, lagizk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | leggjumk | lǫgðumk |
2nd-person singular | leggsk | lagðisk |
3rd-person singular | leggsk | lagðisk |
1st-person plural | leggjumsk | lǫgðumsk |
2nd-person plural | leggizk | lǫgðuzk |
3rd-person plural | leggjask | lǫgðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | leggjumk | legðumk |
2nd-person singular | leggisk | legðisk |
3rd-person singular | leggisk | legðisk |
1st-person plural | leggimsk | legðimsk |
2nd-person plural | leggizk | legðizk |
3rd-person plural | leggisk | legðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | leggsk | |
1st-person plural | leggjumsk | |
2nd-person plural | leggizk |
Descendants
edit- Icelandic: leggja
- Faroese: leggja
- Norn: legga
- Norwegian Nynorsk: leggja, leggje, legga
- Old Swedish: læggia
- Swedish: lägga
- Danish: lægge
- Old Gutnish: leggia
Etymology 2
editNoun
editleggja m
References
edit- “leggja”, in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse
- Faroese terms derived from Old Norse
- Faroese terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese verbs
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛcːa
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɛcːa/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic transitive verbs
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Icelandic intransitive verbs
- Icelandic impersonal verbs
- Most used Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic ambitransitive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk irregular verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse verbs
- Old Norse class 1 weak short-stem verbs
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse noun forms