oft
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English oft (also ofte, often > Modern English often), from Old English oft (“often”), from Proto-West Germanic *oftu, *oftō, from Proto-Germanic *uftō (“often”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian oafte (“oft, often”), West Frisian oft, ofte (“oft, often”), Dutch oft (“oft, often”), German oft (“oft, often”). More at often.
Pronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ɔft/, enPR: ôft
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ɑft/, enPR: ŏft
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɒft/, enPR: ŏft
- Rhymes: -ɒft
Audio (US): (file)
Adverb
editoft (comparative ofter, superlative oftest)
- (chiefly poetic, dialectal, and in combination) often; frequently; not rarely
- An oft-told tale
- c. 1604–1605 (date written), William Shakespeare, “All’s Well, that Ends Well”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene i]:
- What I can do, can do no hurt to try:
Since you ſet up your reſt 'gainſt remedy:
He that of greateſt works is finiſher,
Oft does them by the weakeſt miniſter;
So holy writ in babes hath judgment ſhown,
When judges have been babes.
- 1819, George Gordon Byron, John Galt (biography), The Pophecy of Dante, Canto the Fourth, 1857, The Complete Works of Lord Byron, Volume 1, page 403,
- And how is it that they, the sons of fame,
Whose inspiration seems to them to shine
From high, they whom the nations oftest name,
Must pass their days in penury or pain,
Or step to grandeur through the paths of shame,
And wear a deeper brand and gaudier chain?
- And how is it that they, the sons of fame,
- 1902, James H. Mulligan, In Kentucky, quoted in 2005, Wade Hall (editor), The Kentucky Anthology, page 203,
- The moonlight falls the softest
In Kentucky;
The summer days come oftest
In Kentucky;
- The moonlight falls the softest
Usage notes
edit- In widespread contemporary use in combination.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editAnagrams
editDutch
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *ufta. Cognate with English oft and German oft.
Adverb
editoft (comparative ofter, superlative oftst)
Further reading
editGerman
editEtymology
editFrom Middle High German ofte, oft, uft, from Old High German ofta, ofto, oftu, from Proto-Germanic *ufta, *uftō (“often”). Cognate with Dutch oft, English oft and often.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editoft (comparative öfter, superlative am öftesten)
- often
- Synonyms: dauernd, des Öfteren, fortgesetzt, gehäuft, häufig, immer wieder, laufend, mehrfach, mehrmalig, mehrmals, öfter, öfters, oftmalig, oftmals, regelmäßig, ständig, vielfach, vielmals, wiederholt, x-mal, zigmal
Usage notes
edit- The superlative is, for whatever reason, sometimes frowned upon and is predominantly replaced with am häufigsten in formal style. The comparative is also sometimes replaced with häufiger.
Synonyms
editFurther reading
editHunsrik
editPronunciation
editAdverb
editoft
Further reading
editIcelandic
editEtymology
editFrom Old Norse oft (“often”) and opt (“oft, often”).
Pronunciation
edit- Rhymes: -ɔft
Adverb
editoft (comparative oftar, superlative oftast)
- often
- Ég fer oft í ræktina.
- I often go to the gym.
- Ég hef sigrað oftar en þú!
- I've won oftener than you!
Derived terms
edit- oftar en ekki (more often than not)
Luxembourgish
editAdverb
editoft
Synonyms
editSynonyms
editOld English
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *ufta.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editoft (comparative oftor, superlative oftost)
Antonyms
editDescendants
editOld Norse
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *ufta.
Adverb
editoft
Descendants
editOld Saxon
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Germanic *ufta.
Adverb
editoft
Descendants
edit- Low German: oft
Pennsylvania German
editEtymology
editCompare German oft, English often, Swedish ofta.
Adverb
editoft
Synonyms
editRomanian
editEtymology
editFrom aht.
Noun
editoft n (plural ofturi)
Declension
edit- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɒft
- Rhymes:English/ɒft/1 syllable
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English adverbs
- English poetic terms
- English dialectal terms
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Time
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch adverbs
- Dutch terms with obsolete senses
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms inherited from Old High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adverbs
- German colloquialisms
- Hunsrik 1-syllable words
- Hunsrik terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hunsrik lemmas
- Hunsrik adverbs
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔft
- Rhymes:Icelandic/ɔft/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic adverbs
- Icelandic terms with usage examples
- Luxembourgish lemmas
- Luxembourgish adverbs
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English adverbs
- Old English terms with quotations
- Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Norse lemmas
- Old Norse adverbs
- Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old Saxon lemmas
- Old Saxon adverbs
- Pennsylvania German lemmas
- Pennsylvania German adverbs
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian neuter nouns