transfugio

Latin

Etymology

From trāns- (“across, to the other side”) +‎ fugiō (“flee”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /transˈfu.ɡi.oː/, [t̪rä̃ːfˈfʊɡioː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /transˈfu.d͡ʒi.o/, [t̪ränsˈfuːd͡ʒio]

Verb

trānsfugiō (present infinitive trānsfugere, perfect active trānsfūgī, future participle trānsfugitūrus); third conjugation iō-variant, no passive

1. to flee to the enemy; to desert

   Synonyms: dēscīscō, trānseō, trānsmittō, trānsgredior

Conjugation

   Conjugation of trānsfugiō (third conjugation iō-variant, active only)

indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	trānsfugiō	trānsfugis	trānsfugit	trānsfugimus	trānsfugitis	trānsfugiunt
	imperfect	trānsfugiēbam	trānsfugiēbās	trānsfugiēbat	trānsfugiēbāmus	trānsfugiēbātis	trānsfugiēbant
	future	trānsfugiam	trānsfugiēs	trānsfugiet	trānsfugiēmus	trānsfugiētis	trānsfugient
	perfect	trānsfūgī	trānsfūgistī	trānsfūgit	trānsfūgimus	trānsfūgistis	trānsfūgērunt, trānsfūgēre
	pluperfect	trānsfūgeram	trānsfūgerās	trānsfūgerat	trānsfūgerāmus	trānsfūgerātis	trānsfūgerant
	future perfect	trānsfūgerō	trānsfūgeris	trānsfūgerit	trānsfūgerimus	trānsfūgeritis	trānsfūgerint
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	trānsfugiam	trānsfugiās	trānsfugiat	trānsfugiāmus	trānsfugiātis	trānsfugiant
	imperfect	trānsfugerem	trānsfugerēs	trānsfugeret	trānsfugerēmus	trānsfugerētis	trānsfugerent
	perfect	trānsfūgerim	trānsfūgerīs	trānsfūgerit	trānsfūgerīmus	trānsfūgerītis	trānsfūgerint
	pluperfect	trānsfūgissem	trānsfūgissēs	trānsfūgisset	trānsfūgissēmus	trānsfūgissētis	trānsfūgissent
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	trānsfuge	—	—	trānsfugite	—
	future	—	trānsfugitō	trānsfugitō	—	trānsfugitōte	trānsfugiuntō
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		trānsfugere	trānsfūgisse	trānsfugitūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		trānsfugiēns	—	trānsfugitūrus	—	—	—
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		trānsfugiendī	trānsfugiendō	trānsfugiendum	trānsfugiendō	trānsfugitum	trānsfugitū

References

• “transfugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “transfugio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• transfugio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish

Noun

transfugio m (plural transfugios)

1. Synonym of transfuguismo