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Mallabhum


Sl. No. Name of the king[1] Gregorian calendar Bengali calendar Malla calendar Reign (year)
1 Adi Malla 694 102 1 16
2 Jay Malla 710 117 16 10
3 Benu Malla 720 127 26 13
4 Kinu Malla 733 140 39 9
5 Indra Malla 742 149 48 15
6 Kanu Malla 757 164 63 7
7 Dha Malla (Jhau) 764 171 70 11
8 Shur Malla 775 182 81 20
9 Kanak Malla 795 202 101 12
10 Kandarpa Malla 807 214 113 21
11 Sanatan Malla 828 235 134 13
12 Kharga Malla 841 248 147 21
13 Durjan Malla (Durjay) 862 269 168 44
14 Yadav Malla 906 313 212 13
15 Jagannath Malla 919 326 225 12
16 Birat Malla 931 338 237 15
17 Mahadev Malla 946 353 252 31
18 Durgadas Malla 977 384 283 17
19 Jagat Malla 994 401 300 13
20 Ananta Malla 1007 414 313 8
21 Rup Malla 1015 422 321 14
22 Sundar Malla 1029 436 335 24
23 Kumud Malla 1053 460 359 21
24 Krishna Malla 1074 481 380 10
25 Rup Malla II (Jhap) 1084 491 390 13
26 Prakash Malla 1097 504 403 5
27 Pratap Malla 1102 509 408 11

Mallabhum Mughals British Rule Jungle Mahals

District of British India

Marathas' Attack
Adi Malla (694-710)
Jay Malla (710-720)
Benu Malla (720-733)
Kinu Malla (733-742)
Indra Malla(742-757)
Kanu (Kalu/Kalu) Malla(757-764)
Dha (Jhau) Malla(764-775)
Shur Malla(775-795)
Kanak Malla (795-807)
Kandarpa Malla(807-828)
Sanatan Malla(828-841)
Kharga Malla(841-862)
Durjan (Durjay) Malla (862-906)
Yadav Malla(906-919)
Jagannath Malla(919-931)
Birat Malla(931-946)
Mahadev Malla(946-977)
Durgadas Malla(977-994)
Jagat Malla (994-1007)
Ananta Malla(1007-1015)
Rup Malla(1015-1029)
Sundar Malla(1029-1053)
Kumud Malla(1053-1074)
Krishna Malla(1074-1084)
Rup II (Jhap) Malla(1084-1097)
Prakash Malla(1097-1102)
Pratap Malla(1102-1113)
Sindur Malla(1113-1129)
Sukhomoy(Shuk) Malla(1129-1142)
Banamali Malla(1142-1156)
Yadu/Jadu Malla(1156-1167)
Jiban Malla(1167-1185)
Ram(Kshetra) Malla(1185-1209)
Gobinda Malla(1209-1240)
Bhim Malla(1240-1263)
Katar(Khattar) Malla(1263-1295)
Prithwi Malla(1295-1319)
Tapa Mall(1319-1334)a)
Dinabandhu Malla(1334-1345)
Kinu/Kanu II Malla(1345-1358)
Shur Malla II(1358-1370)
Shiv Singh Malla(1370-1407)
Madan Malla(1407-1420)
Durjan Malla(1420-1437)
Uday Malla(1437-1460)
Chandra Malla(1460-1501)
Bir Malla(1501-1554)
Dhari Malla(1554-1565)
Hambir Malla Dev(1565-1620)
Dhari Hambir Malla Dev(1620-1626)
Raghunath Singha Dev(1626-1656)
Bir Singha Dev(1656-1682)
Durjan Singha Dev(1682-1702)
Raghunath Singha DevII(1702-1712)
Gopal Singha Dev(1712-1748) 1742 CE Attack of Marathas (Bargi) in Bengal.

1743 CE Second attack of Marathas in Bengal led by Bhaskar Pandit.

1744 CE Third attack of Marathas led by Bhaskar Pandit, plunder of Orissa and Medinipur. Bhaskar Pandit is finally killed by Alivardi Khan.

1750 CE Alivardi Khan sets a permanent camp in Medinipur as a protection against Maratha raids.

1752 CE Marathas kill the Nawab of Orissa, Nazim Mir Habib. A large part of Orissa and Medinipur comes under Maratha rule.

1760 CE Attack of Marathas led by Shib Bhatta. The Nayeb of Medinipur Khushi Lal Singh is defeated. Mir Kasim becomes the Nayeb of Bengal. As per treaty Chakal, Medinipur, Bardhaman and Chetua is handed over to East India Company.

Maratha army from Nagpur under Bhaskar Pandit had entered into Bengal in 1740. At that time, Alivardi Khan was the Nawab(Governor) of Bengal-Bihar-Orissa

Chaitanya Singha Dev(1748-1801) 1751-1833 He set out for Orrissa to subdue Shuja-ud-din, deputy governor of Orrissa and on his return journey from Cuttack, he retreated to Barddhaman in April 1742 where the Marathas surrounded him.

From June 1742 Katwa become the head quarter of the Maratha Army, The west of the Bhagirathi under this district thus temporarily passed into the hands of the Marathas.

The Marathas committed unspeakable atrocities on the helpless population of this district. An eye-witness, Vaneshwar Vidhyalankar, the court pandit of the Maharaja of Barddhaman wrote - ' Shahu Rajah's troops are niggard of pity, slayers of pregnant women and infants, of Brahmins and the poor, fierce in spirit, expert in robbing the property of every one and committing every kind of sinful act. ...'. In 1742, while Bhaskar Pandit was celebrating Durga Puja at Katwa, Nawab Alibardi Khan fell upon him suddenly, after crossing theGanga at Uddharanpur, a mile north of Katwa and drove him out of Bengal.

In November 1746, Alivardi came down to Barddhaman and in a severely contested battle, defeated Janoji Bhonsle, the son of Raghuji. An end to the Maratha troubles could not be effected before 1751, in which year a treaty of peace was signed between Raghuji and Alivardi. Alivardi agreed to pay 12 lakhs of rupees annualy to Raghuji as the chauth of Bengal.

Madhav Singha Dev(1801-1809) 1805–1833
Gopal Singha Dev II(1809-1876) 1751-1833 1805–1833
Ramkrishna Singha Dev(1876-1885)
Dwhajamoni Devi(1885-1889)
Nilmoni Singha Dev(1889-1903)
No king(1903-1930) After 1926
Kalipada Singha Thakur(1930-1983)
Gopbhum
Sikharbhum
Samantabhum
Manbhum
Barahabhum
Dhalbhum
Tungabhum Tungbhum
Mallabhum


Maps

1907 Map of Bengal with Sikkim
  1. ^ Dasgupta, Biswas & Mallik 2009, p. 31-43.