Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                
Jump to content

2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2000 Bihar Legislative Assembly election


All 324 seats of the Bihar Legislative Assembly
163 seats needed for a majority
Turnout62.57%
  Majority party Minority party Third party
 
Rabri Devi presenting a cheque for Rs. 10 crore on behalf of the State Government to the Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh for the Prime Minister's National Relief Fund, in New Delhi on January 04, 2005 (cropped).jpg
The Leader of Opposition, Bihar, Shri Sushil Kumar Modi in New Delhi on January 08 (cropped2).jpg
The Chief Minister of Bihar, Shri Nitish Kumar meeting with the Deputy Chairman, Planning Commission, Shri Montek Singh Ahluwalia to finalize Annual Plan 2007-08 of the State, in New Delhi on February 14, 2007 (Nitish Kumar) (cropped).jpg
Leader Rabri Devi Sushil Modi Nitish Kumar
Party RJD BJP Samata Party
Alliance RJD-CPI(M) NDA NDA
Leader since 1997 1997 1994
Leader's seat Danapur Patna Central Did not contest
Seats before New 41 7
Seats won 124 67 34
Seat change New Increase 16 Increase 27
Popular vote 10,500,361 5,424,687 3,205,746
Percentage 28.34% 14.64% 8.65%
Swing New Increase 1.68% Increase 1.59%

  Fourth party
 
Hand INC.svg
Leader Shakeel Ahmad
Party INC
Leader since 2000
Leader's seat Bisfi
Seats before 29
Seats won 23
Seat change Decrease 6
Popular vote 4,096,467
Percentage 11.06%
Swing Decrease 5.21%

CM before election

Rabri Devi
RJD

Elected CM

Nitish Kumar
Samata Party

Legislative Assembly elections were held in February 2000, to elect the 324 members of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. The Rashtriya Janata Dal won the most seats, but a short-lived government was formed by an alliance that included the Bharatiya Janata Party and the Samata Party. The voter turnout in 2000 assembly polls was 62.6%.[1][2][3]

Background

[edit]

Between 1990 and 2000, Bihar's per capita income, according to a World Bank estimate, fell from 1,373 to 1,289. Power consumption in Bihar went down from 84 KWH to 60 KWH and it registered the lowest number of Internet users among Indian states. As per a Business Today -Gallup survey in December 1999, Bihar was the worst state for investment.[4]

In 1999 Lok Sabha elections Rashtriya Janata Dal received a setback at the hand of BJP+JD(U) combine. The new coalition emerged leading in 199 out of 324 assembly constituencies and it was widely believed that in the forthcoming election to Bihar state assembly elections, the Lalu-Rabri rule will come to an end. The RJD had fought the election in an alliance with the Congress but the coalition didn't work making state leadership of Congress believe that the maligned image of Lalu Prasad after his name was drawn in the Fodder Scam had eroded his support base. Consequently, Congress decided to fight the 2000 assembly elections alone.[5]

The RJD had to be satisfied with the communist parties as coalition partners but the seat-sharing conundrum in the camp of National Democratic Alliance made Kumar pull his Samta Party out of the Sharad Yadav and Ram Vilas Paswan faction of the Janata Dal. Differences also arose between the BJP and Kumar as the latter wanted to be projected as the Chief Minister of Bihar but the former was not in favour. Even Paswan also wanted to be a CM face. The Muslims and OBCs were too divided in their opinion. A section of Muslims, which included the poor communities like Pasmanda were of the view that Lalu only strengthened upper Muslims like Shaikh, Sayyid and Pathans and they were in search of new options.[5]

Yadav also alienated other dominant backward castes like Koeri and Kurmi since his projection as the saviour of Muslims. It is argued by Sanjay Kumar that the belief that, "the dominant OBCs like the twin caste of Koeri-Kurmi will ask for share in power if he (Yadav) seeks their support while the Muslims will remain satisfied with the protection during communal riots only" made Yadav neglect them. Moreover, the divisions in both the camps made the political atmosphere in the state a charged one in which many parties were fighting against each other with no visible frontiers. JD(U) and BJP were fighting against each other on some of the seats and so was the Samta Party.[5]

Results

[edit]
PartyVotes%Seats
Rashtriya Janata Dal10,500,36128.34124
Bharatiya Janata Party5,424,68714.6467
Samata Party3,205,7468.6534
Indian National Congress4,096,46711.0623
Janata Dal (United)2,396,6776.4721
Jharkhand Mukti Morcha1,306,1523.5312
Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) Liberation925,2532.506
Bahujan Samaj Party701,9361.895
Communist Party of India1,334,3863.605
Communist Party of India (Marxist)338,1980.912
United Goans Democratic Party96,2970.262
Kosal Party132,8350.362
Marxist Co-ordination Committee104,4500.281
Others2,274,1346.140
Independent (politician)4,211,34111.3720
Total37,048,920100.00324
Valid votes37,048,92098.60
Invalid/blank votes527,1411.40
Total votes37,576,061100.00
Registered voters/turnout60,091,02962.53
Source: ECI[3]

Elected members

[edit]
Constituency Winner Runner Up Margin
# Name Candidate Party Votes Candidate Party Votes
1 Dhanaha Rajesh Singh BSP 15034 Arun Kumar Tiwari Ind 11287 3747
2 Bagaha (SC) Purnmasi Ram RJD 58668 Kailash Baitha Ind 39191 19477
3 Ramnagar Chandra Mohan Rai BJP 44454 Mohammad Salauddin NCP 25332 19122
4 Shikarpur (SC) Bhagirathi Devi BJP 35377 Subodh Kumar NCP 22069 13308
5 Sikta Dilip Varma BJP 50592 Motiur Rahman CPIMLL 24147 26445
6 Lauriya Vishwa Mohan Sharma INC 41016 Ran Vijay Shahi RJD 25520 15496
7 Chanpatia Krishna Kumar Mishra BJP 22617 Sharfuddin Sheikh SJP 21058 1559
8 Bettiah Renu Devi BJP 44897 Shamim Akhtar Ind 34056 10841
9 Nautan Baidyanath Prasad Mahto SAP 39584 Amar Yadav Ind 15864 23720
10 Raxaul Ajay Kumar Singh BJP 41983 Sagir Ahmad INC 29032 12951
11 Sugauli Vijay Prasad Gupta KP 39499 Ramashray Singh CPM 38993 506
12 Motihari Rama Devi RJD 78657 Pramod Kumar BJP 44090 34567
13 Adapur Virendra Prasad Kushwaha IND 44227 Shyam Bihari Prasad RJD 43960 267
14 Dhaka Manoj Kumar Singh RJD 59948 Avaneesh Kumar Singh BJP 53851 6097
15 Ghorasahan Laxmi Narayan Yadav JDU 39668 Lal Babu Prasad RJD 18637 21031
16 Madhuban Sitaram Singh RJD 64285 Rajesh Kumar Roshan SAP 43476 20809
17 Pipra (SC) Surendra Kumar Chandra RJD 34469 Krishnanandan Paswan Ind 23702 10767
18 Kesaria Obaidullah SAP 46743 Yamuna Yadav KP 17424 29319
19 Harsidhi Maheshwar Singh SAP 60363 Awadhesh Kushwaha RJD 47645 12718
20 Govindganj Rajan Tiwari IND 31702 Bhupendra Nath Dubey SAP 28439 3263
21 Kateya Kiran Devi RJD 50704 Mandev Tiwari BJP 33548 17156
22 Bhore (SC) Acharya Vishwanath Baitha BJP 59230 Alagu Ram RJD 26857 32373
23 Mirganj Prabhu Dayal Singh SAP 49084 Abdul Samad Ind 24596 24488
24 Gopalganj Sadhu Yadav RJD 30248 Subhash Singh BPP 19372 10876
25 Barauli Rampravesh Rai BJP 52085 Md. Nematullah RJD 42360 9725
26 Baikunthpur Manjeet Kumar Singh SAP 60891 Lal Babu Yadav RJD 40963 19928
27 Basantpur Satyadeo Prasad Singh BJP 67052 Manik Chand Rai RJD 65992 1060
28 Goriakothi Indra Deo Prasad RJD 42324 Ajit Kumar Singh Ind 22198 20126
29 Siwan Awadh Bihari Choudhary RJD 107933 Wasi Ahmad BJP 18696 89237
30 Mairwa (SC) Satyadeo Ram CPIMLL 32996 Gorakh Ram INC 26487 6509
31 Darauli Sheo Shanker Yadav RJD 46047 Amar Nath Yadav CPIMLL 33990 12057
32 Ziradei Azazul Haque RJD 75920 Shyam Bahadur Singh SAP 31000 44920
33 Maharajganj Umashanker Singh SAP 58671 Damodar Singh Ind 22715 35956
34 Raghunathpur Vijay Shanker Dubey INC 34503 Vikram Kunwar RJD 32064 2439
35 Manjhi Ravindra Nath Mishra IND 33725 Gautam Singh SAP 27583 6142
36 Baniapur Manoranjan Singh IND 37926 Ram Bahadur Rai RJD 35837 2089
37 Masrakh Tarkeshwar Singh RJD 47301 Kedar Nath Singh SAP 36842 10459
38 Taraiya Ram Das Rai RJD 40680 Janak Singh BJP 40415 265
39 Marhaura Yaduvanshi Rai RJD 68463 Surendra Sharma SAP 45573 22890
40 Jalalpur Janardan Singh Sigriwal BJP 27408 Ramjan Ali SJP 25800 1608
41 Chapra Udit Rai RJD 76749 Rambabu Ray BJP 54030 22719
42 Garkha (SC) Muneshwar Choudhary RJD 52530 Amrit Chaudhary SAP 45114 7416
43 Parsa Chandrika Rai RJD 74581 Ram Nath Bidhyarthi INC 29071 45510
44 Sonpur Vinay Kumar Singh BJP 72502 Ramanuj Prasad Yadav RJD 70212 2290
45 Hajipur Nityanand Rai BJP 95598 Rajendra Rai RJD 42762 52836
46 Raghopur Lalu Prasad Yadav RJD 70134 Vishnudev Rai JDU 41006 29128
47 Mahnar Rama Kishore Singh JDU 84893 Munshilal Rai RJD 44344 40549
48 Jandaha Upendra Kushwaha SAP 46042 Achyutanand Singh Ind 40681 5361
49 Patepur (SC) Prema Chaudhary RJD 60572 Mahendra Baitha JDU 48457 12115
50 Mahua (SC) Dasai Chowdhary RJD 60478 Munshi Lal Paswan JDU 51408 9070
51 Lalganj Vijay Shukla IND 82406 Rajkumar Sah RJD 29701 52705
52 Vaishali Veena Shahi INC 52708 Brishin Patel RJD 40680 12028
53 Paroo Mithilesh Prasad Yadav RJD 55823 Anunay Kumar Singh INC 30523 25300
54 Sahebganj Ram Vichar Ray RJD 76235 Nagendra Prasad Singh BPP 35872 40363
55 Baruraj Shashi Kumar Rai JDU 48850 Brij Kishore Singh RJD 33817 15033
56 Kanti Gulam Jilani Warsi RJD 35023 Ajit Singh AJBP 23979 11044
57 Kurhani Basawan Prasad Bhagat RJD 48343 Brijesh Kumar BPP 32795 15548
58 Sakra (SC) Sital Ram RJD 49391 Bilat Paswan JDU 42120 7271
59 Muzaffarpur Bijendra Chaudhary RJD 86873 Suresh Kumar Sharma BJP 60040 26833
60 Bochahan (SC) Ramai Ram RJD 77031 Musafir Paswan JDU 22863 54168
61 Gaighat Virendra Kumar Singh JDU 47020 Devendra Prasad Yadav RJD 42024 4996
62 Aurai Ganesh Prasad Yadav JDU 47268 Arjun Roy RJD 34381 12887
63 Minapur Dinesh Prasad Kushwaha IND 32586 Hind Keshari Yadav RJD 29634 2952
64 Runnisaidpur Bhola Rai RJD
65 Belsand Ram Swarth Rai RJD
66 Sheohar Satya Narayan Prasad RJD
67 Sitamarhi Shahid Ali Khan RJD
68 Bathnaha Suryadeo Rai RJD
69 Majorganj (SC) Gauri Shankar Nagdansh BJP
70 Sonbarsa Ramchandra Purve RJD
71 Sursand Jainandan Prasad Yadav JDU
72 Pupri Sita Ram Yadav RJD
73 Benipatti Ramashish Yadav JDU
74 Bisfi Shakil Ahmad INC
75 Harlakhi Sitaram Yadav RJD
76 Khajauli (SC) Ram Lakhan Ram 'Raman' RJD
77 Babubarhi Deo Narayan Yadav RJD
78 Madhubani Ramdev Mahato BJP
79 Pandaul Naiyar Azam RJD
80 Jhanjharpur Jagdish Narayan Chaudhary RJD
81 Phulparas Ram Kumar Yadav JDU
82 Laukaha Hari Prasad Sah SP
83 Madhepur Jagat Narayan Singh RJD
84 Manigachhi Lalit Kumar Yadav RJD
85 Bahera Abdul Bari Siddiqui RJD
86 Ghanshyampur Mahavir Prasad RJD
87 Baheri Ramanand Singh JDU
88 Darbhanga Rural (SC) Pitambar Paswan RJD
89 Darbhanga Sultan Ahmad RJD
90 Keoti Ghulam Sarwar RJD
91 Jale Vijay Kumar Mishra BJP
92 Hayaghat Umadhar Prasad Singh IND
93 Kalyanpur Ashwamedh Devi SP
94 Warisnagar (SC) Ram Sewak Hazari JDU
95 Samastipur Ram Nath Thakur JDU
96 Sarairanjan Ramashraya Sahni RJD
97 Mohiuddinnagar Ram Chandra Rai RJD
98 Dalsinghsarai Ram Padarnath Mahto RJD
99 Bibhutipur Ramdeo Verma CPIM
100 Rosera (SC) Ashok Kumar SP
101 Singhia Dr. Ashok Kumar INC
102 Hasanpur Gajendra Himansu JDU
103 Ballia Shrinarayan Yadav RJD
104 Matihani Rajendra Rajan CPI
105 Begusarai Bhola Prasad Singh BJP
106 Barauni Rajendra Pd. Singh CPI
107 Bachhwara Uttam Kumar Yadav RJD
108 Cheria-Bariarpur Ashok Kumar RJD
109 Bakhri (SC) Ramanand Ram RJD
110 Raghopur Uday Prasad Goet RJD
111 Kishunpur Yaduwansh Kumar Yadav RJD
112 Supaul Bijendra Pd. Yadav JDU
113 Triveniganj Anup Lal Yadav RJD
114 Chhatapur (SC) Gita Devi RJD
115 Kumarkhand (SC) Bhupendra Rishideo RJD
116 Singheshwar Vijay Kumar Singh RJD
117 Saharsa Shankar Prasad Tekriwal RJD
118 Mahishi Abdul Ghafoor RJD
119 Simri-Bakhtiarpur Mehboob Ali Kaisar INC
120 Madhepura Rajendra Prasad Yadav RJD
121 Sonbarsha Ashok Kumar Singh RJD
122 Kishanganj Prof. Ravindra Charan Yadav RJD
123 Alamnagar Narendra Nr. Yadav JDU
124 Rupauli Bima Bharti IND
125 Dhamdaha Leshi Singh SP
126 Banmankhi (SC) Deo Narayan Rajak BJP
127 Raniganj (SC) Yamuna Prasad Ram RJD
128 Narpatganj Janardan Yadav BJP
129 Forbesganj Zakir Hussain Khan BSP
130 Araria Bijay Kumar Mandal IND
131 Sikti Anandi Prasad Yadav BJP
132 Jokihat Sarfraz RJD
133 Bahadurganj Zahidur Rahman INC
134 Thakurganj Mohammad Jawed INC
135 Kishanganj Taslimuddin RJD
136 Amour Abdul Jalil Mastan INC
137 Baisi Abdus Subhan RJD
138 Kasba Pradip Kumar Das BJP
139 Purnia Raj Kishore Kesri BJP
140 Korha (SC) Mahesh Paswan BJP
141 Barari Mansoor Alam RJD
142 Katihar Ram Prakash Mahto RJD
143 Kadwa Himraj Singh IND
144 Barsoi Mahboob Alam CPIMLL
145 Pranpur Binod Singh Kushwaha BJP
146 Manihari Vishwanath Singh JDU
147 Rajmahal Arun Mandal BJP
148 Borio (ST) Lobin Hembrom JMM
149 Barhait (ST) Hemlal Murmu JMM
150 Litipara (ST) Sushila Hansda JMM
151 Pakur Alamgir Alam INC
152 Maheshpur (ST) Devidhan Besra BJP
153 Sikaripara (ST) Nalin Soren JMM
154 Nala Bisheswar Khan CPI
155 Jamtara Furkan Ansari INC
156 Sarath Shashank Shekhar Bhokta JMM
157 Madhupur Haji Hussain Ansari JMM
158 Deoghar (SC) Suresh Paswan RJD
159 Jarmundi Devendra Kunwar BJP
160 Dumka (ST) Stephen Marandi JMM
161 Jama (ST) Durga Soren JMM
162 Poreyahat Pradeep Yadav BJP
163 Godda Sanjay Prasad Yadav RJD
164 Mahagama Ashok Kumar BJP
165 Pirpainti Shobhakant Mandal RJD
166 Colgong Sadanand Singh INC
167 Nathnagar Sudha Shrivastava SP
168 Bhagalpur Ashwini Kumar Chaubey BJP
169 Gopalpur Rabindra Kumar Rana RJD
170 Bihpur Shailesh Kumar RJD
171 Sultanganj (SC) Ganesh Paswan SP
172 Amarpur Surendra Prasad Singh Kushwaha RJD
173 Dhuraiya (SC) Bhudeo Choudhary SP
174 Banka Ram Narayan Mandal BJP
175 Belhar Ramdeo Yadav RJD
176 Katoria Giridhari Yadav RJD
177 Chakai Narendra Singh IND
178 Jhajha Damodar Rawat SP
179 Tarapur Shakuni Choudhary RJD
180 Kharagpur Jay Prakash Narayan Yadav RJD
181 Parbatta Samrat Choudhary RJD
182 Chautham Panna Lal Singh Patel SP
183 Khagaria Yogendra Singh Kushwaha CPIM
184 Alauli (SC) Pashupati Kumar Paras JDU
185 Monghyr Monazir Hassan RJD
186 Jamalpur Upendra Prasad Verma RJD
187 Surajgarha Prahlad Yadav RJD
188 Jamui Narendra Singh JDU
189 Sikandra (SC) Prayaag Choudhary KP
190 Lakhisarai Krishna Chandra Prasad Singh BJP
191 Sheikhpura Sanjay Kumar Singh INC
192 Barbigha (SC) Ashok Chaudhary INC
193 Asthawan Raghunath Prasad Sharma IND
194 Bihar Syed Naushadunnabi RJD
195 Rajgir (SC) Satyadev Narayan Arya BJP
196 Nalanda Shrawan Kumar SP
197 Islampur Ramswaroop Prasad SP
198 Hilsa Ramcharitra Prasad Singh SP
199 Chandi Harinarain Singh SP
200 Harnaut Vishvamohan Choudhary SP
201 Mokameh Suraj Singh IND
202 Barh Bhunewashwar Prasad Singh Alias Pappu Jee SP
203 Bakhtiarpur Vinod Yadav BJP
204 Fatwa (SC) Dinesh Choudhary RJD
205 Masaurhi Dharmendra Prasad RJD
206 Patna West Navin Kishore Sinha BJP
207 Patna Central Sushil Kumar Modi BJP
208 Patna East Nand Kishore Yadav BJP
209 Dinapur Lalu Prasad Yadav RJD
210 Maner Bhai Virendra SP
211 Phulwari (SC) Shyam Rajak RJD
212 Bikram Ram Janam Sharma BJP
213 Paliganj Dinanath Singh RJD
214 Sandesh Vijayendra Kumar Singh Yadav RJD
215 Barhara Raghwendra Pratap Singh RJD
216 Arrah Amrendra Pratap Singh BJP
217 Shahpur Shivanand Tiwari RJD
218 Brahmpur Ajit Chaudhary RJD
219 Buxar Sukhada Pandey BJP
220 Rajpur (SC) Chhedi Lal Ram BSP
221 Dumraon Dadan Singh IND
222 Jagdishpur Shri Bhagwan Singh Kushwaha SP
223 Piro Narendra Kumar Pande SP
224 Sahar (SC) Ram Naresh Ram CPIMLL
225 Karakat Arun Singh Kushwaha CPIMLL
226 Bikramganj Akhlaque Ahmad SP
227 Dinara Ram Dhani Singh JDU
228 Ramgarh Jagadanand Singh RJD
229 Mohania (SC) Suresh Pasi BSP
230 Bhabua Pramod Singh RJD
231 Chainpur Mahabali Singh BSP
232 Sasaram Ashok Kushwaha RJD
233 Chenari (SC) Chhedi Paswan RJD
234 Nokha Rameshwar Prasad BJP
235 Dehri Md. Ilyas Husain RJD
236 Nabinagar Bheem Kumar RJD
237 Deo (SC) Suresh Paswan RJD
238 Aurangabad Suresh Mehta RJD
239 Rafiganj Sushil Kumar Singh SP
240 Obra Raja Ram Singh Kushwaha CPIMLL
241 Goh Deo Kumar Sharma SP
242 Arwal Akhilesh Prasad Singh RJD
243 Kurtha Shiv Bachan Yadav RJD
244 Makhdumpur Bagi Kumar Verma RJD
245 Jahanabad Munni Lal Yadav RJD
246 Ghosi Jagdish Sharma IND
247 Belaganj Surendra Prasad Yadav RJD
248 Konch Mahesh Singh Yadav RJD
249 Gaya Mufassil Vinod Kumar Yadvendu RJD
250 Gaya Town Prem Kumar BJP
251 Imamganj (SC) Uday Narayan Chaudhary SP
252 Gurua Shakeel Ahmad Kha RJD
253 Bodh Gaya (SC) Jitan Ram Manjhi RJD
254 Barachatti (SC) Bhagwatee Devi RJD
255 Fatehpur (SC) Shyamdeo Paswan RJD
256 Atri Rajendra Prasad Yadav RJD
257 Nawada Rajballabh Prasad RJD
258 Rajauli (SC) Rajaram Paswan RJD
259 Gobindpur Gayatri Devi RJD
260 Warsaliganj Aruna Devi IND
261 Hisua Aditya Singh IND
262 Kodarma Annapurna Devi RJD
263 Barhi Manoj Kumar Yadav INC
264 Chatra (SC) Satyanand Bhokta BJP
265 Simaria (SC) Yogendra Nath Baitha RJD
266 Barkagaon Loknath Mahto BJP
267 Ramgarh Sabir Ahmed Quaresi CPI
268 Mandu Teklal Mahto JMM
269 Hazaribagh Deo Dayal BJP
270 Barkatha Bhubneshwar Prasad Mehta CPI
271 Dhanwar Rabindra Kumar Ray BJP
272 Bagodar Mahendra Prasad Singh CPIMLL
273 Jamua (SC) Baldeo Hazra RJD
274 Gandey Salkhan Soren JMM
275 Giridih Chandra Mohan Prasad BJP
276 Dumri Lal Chand Mahto JDU
277 Gomia Madhav Lal Singh IND
278 Bermo Rajendra Prasad Singh INC
279 Bokaro Samresh Singh IND
280 Tundi Saba Ahmad RJD
281 Baghmara Jaleshwar Mahato SP
282 Sindri Fulchand Mandal BJP
283 Nirsa Gurudas Chaterjee MCC
284 Dhanbad Pashupati Nath Singh BJP
285 Jharia Bacha Singh SP
286 Chandankiyari (SC) Haru Rajwar JMM
287 Baharagora Dinesh Kumar Sarangi BJP
288 Ghatsila (ST) Pradeep Kumar Balmuchu INC
289 Potka (ST) Menka Sardar BJP
290 Jugsalai (SC) Dulal Bhuiyan JMM
291 Jamshedpur East Raghubar Das BJP
292 Jamshedpur West Mrigendra Pratap Singh BJP
293 Ichagarh Arvind Kumar Singh BJP
294 Seraikella (ST) Anant Ram Tudu BJP
295 Chaibasa (ST) Bagun Sumbrui INC
296 Majhgaon (ST) Badkunwar Gagrai BJP
297 Jaganathpur (ST) Madhu Kora BJP
298 Manoharpur (ST) Joba Majhi UGDP
299 Chakradharpur (ST) Chumnu Oraon BJP
300 Kharsawan (ST) Arjun Munda BJP
301 Tamar (ST) Ramesh Singh Munda SP
302 Torpa (ST) Koche Munda BJP
303 Khunti (ST) Nilkanth Singh Munda BJP
304 Silli Sudesh Mahto UGDP
305 Khijri (ST) Sawna Lakra INC
306 Ranchi Chandreshwar Prasad Singh BJP
307 Hatia Ramji Lal Sharda BJP
308 Kanke (SC) Ram Chandra Nayak BJP
309 Mandar (ST) Deo Kumar Dhan INC
310 Sisai (ST) Dinesh Oraon BJP
311 Kolebira (ST) Theodor Kiro INC
312 Simdega (ST) Niel Tirkey INC
313 Gumla (ST) Sudarshan Bhagat BJP
314 Bishunpur (ST) Chandresh Oraon BJP
315 Lohardaga (ST) Sadhanu Bhagat BJP
316 Latehar (SC) Baidyanath Ram JDU
317 Manika (ST) Yamuna Singh BJP
318 Panki Madhu Singh SP
319 Daltonganj Inder Singh Namdhari JDU
320 Garhwa Girinath Singh RJD
321 Bhawanathpur Ram Chandra Prasad Keshri SP
322 Bishrampur Chandrashekhar Dubey INC
323 Chhatarpur (SC) Manoj Kumar RJD
324 Hussainabad Sanjay Kumar Singh Yadav RJD

Government formation

[edit]

The result was a setback for the BJP, which in media campaigns was emerging with a massive victory. RJD emerged as the single largest party. In March 2000, Nitish Kumar was elected Chief Minister of Bihar for the first time at the behest of the Vajpayee Government in the centre.[6] NDA and allies had 151 MLAs whereas Lalu Prasad Yadav had 159 MLAs in the 324 member house. Both alliances were less than the majority mark that is 163. Nitish resigned before he could prove his numbers in the house.[7][8] He lasted 7 days in the post.[9]

With the political manoeuvring of Lalu Yadav, Rabri Devi was sworn in as the Chief Minister again.[10] The ruling Rashtriya Janata Dal agreed to the formation of Jharkhand though a large chunk of Bihar's revenues went to the new State, because the party then had a majority of its own in the Bihar Assembly after the bifurcation of the State.


The media largely failed to gauge the ground level polarisation in Bihar.[5] According to Sanjay Kumar:

there can be no doubt about one thing that the upper-caste media was always anti-Lalu and it was either not aware of the ground level polarisation in Bihar, or deliberately ignored it. If the election result did not appear as a setback for RJD, it was largely because of the bleak picture painted by the media. Against this background, RJD's defeat had appeared like a victory.[11]

Even after serving imprisonment in connection with the 1997 scam, Lalu seemed to relish his role as the lower-caste jester. He argued that corruption charges against him and his family were the conspiracy of the upper-caste bureaucracy and media elites threatened by the rise of peasant cultivator castes.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Bihar sees highest turnout in 15 years - Times of India". The Times of India. 6 November 2015.
  2. ^ "Nitish Kumar's government in Bihar not outvoted as much as outmanoeuvred by Laloo Yadav". India Today. 20 March 2000.
  3. ^ a b "STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 2000 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF BIHARE ELECTION" (PDF). CEO Bihar. Retrieved 4 July 2021.
  4. ^ "Nitish Kumar gets first shy at govt formation in Bihar, Laloo Yadav set to fight back". India Today.
  5. ^ a b c d Sanjay Kumar (2018). "Re-emergence of RJD: elections of 2000". Post-Mandal Politics in Bihar: Changing Electoral Patterns. SAGE publishing India. pp. 85–86. ISBN 978-9352805860. Archived from the original on 6 August 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2020.
  6. ^ "From the archives (2000) | When Nitish Kumar became Bihar CM for first time". India Today.
  7. ^ Kumar, Abhay (24 November 2019). "March 2000: When Nitish quit as CM, before floor test". Deccan Herald. Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 29 March 2022.
  8. ^ "Outvoted as much as outmanoeuvred by Laloo Yadav". Archived from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2020.
  9. ^ Nair, Sobhana K. (9 August 2022). "Nitish Kumar's wavering affections for BJP and RJD". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
  10. ^ "RJD silver jubilee today: The high and low points that the Bihar party went through in the last 25 years". Firstpost. 5 July 2021.
  11. ^ Sanjay Kumar (2018). "Re-emergence of RJD: elections of 2000". Post-Mandal Politics in Bihar: Changing Electoral Patterns. SAGE publishing India. pp. 85–86. ISBN 978-9352805860. Archived from the original on 6 August 2022. Retrieved 19 December 2020.