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361 BC

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
361 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar361 BC
CCCLXI BC
Ab urbe condita393
Ancient Egypt eraXXX dynasty, 20
- PharaohDjedhor, 2
Ancient Greek era104th Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar4390
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−953
Berber calendar590
Buddhist calendar184
Burmese calendar−998
Byzantine calendar5148–5149
Chinese calendar己未年 (Earth Goat)
2337 or 2130
    — to —
庚申年 (Metal Monkey)
2338 or 2131
Coptic calendar−644 – −643
Discordian calendar806
Ethiopian calendar−368 – −367
Hebrew calendar3400–3401
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat−304 – −303
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga2740–2741
Holocene calendar9640
Iranian calendar982 BP – 981 BP
Islamic calendar1012 BH – 1011 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarN/A
Korean calendar1973
Minguo calendar2272 before ROC
民前2272年
Nanakshahi calendar−1828
Thai solar calendar182–183
Tibetan calendar阴土羊年
(female Earth-Goat)
−234 or −615 or −1387
    — to —
阳金猴年
(male Iron-Monkey)
−233 or −614 or −1386

Year 361 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Stolo and Peticus (or, less frequently, year 393 Ab urbe condita). The denomination 361 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events

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By place

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Persian Empire

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Egypt

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  • The Egyptians under their King Teos and the Spartans under King Agesilaus II, with some Athenian mercenaries under their general Chabrias, set out to attack the Persian King's Phoenician cities.[1] However, they have to return almost at once due to revolts back in Egypt. Subsequently, Agesilaus II quarrels with the Egyptian king and joins a revolt against him.

Greece

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  • Callistratus of Aphidnae, an Athenian orator and general, and the Athenian general, Chabrias, are brought to trial in Athens on account of the refusal of the Thebans to surrender the city of Oropus, which on Callistratus' advice the Thebans have been allowed to occupy temporarily. Despite his magnificent oration in his defence (which so impresses Demosthenes that he resolves to study oratory), Callistratus is condemned to death. He flees to Methone in Macedonia, where he is accommodated by King Perdiccas III who draws on his financial expertise. Chabrias is acquitted and then accepts a command under the King of Egypt, Teos, who is defending his country against Persian attempts at reconquest.

Sicily

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  • Plato returns once more to Syracuse to teach the young Syracusan tyrant Dionysius II. He fails to reconcile the tyrant to Dion, who Dionysius II banished in 366 BC. Because of this, Plato is forced to flee Syracuse to save his life.


Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ "Chronology of the Greek History (405-146 B.C.)". www.thelatinlibrary.com. Retrieved May 29, 2024.