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Antidorcas bondi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Antidorcas bondi
Temporal range: Pliocene - Holocene 5.3–0.007 Ma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Subfamily: Antilopinae
Tribe: Antilopini
Genus: Antidorcas
Species:
A. bondi
Binomial name
Antidorcas bondi
(Cooke and Wells, 1951)[1]
Synonyms

Gazella bondi

Antidorcas bondi, or Bond's springbok, is an extinct species of antelope whose fossils have been found in Zimbabwe and South Africa.

Description

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Originally described as a species of gazelle, it was found to be related to the modern springbok based on cranial morphology. Due to its exceptionally hypsodont teeth, together with isotopic evidence, Bond's springbok is considered a specialized grazer.[2]

Bond's springbok survived past the Pleistocene in South Africa, surviving until as recently as 5,000 BC.[3]

References

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  1. ^ "Antidorcas bondi". Fossilworks.
  2. ^ Faith, J. Tyler (2014). "Late Pleistocene and Holocene mammal extinctions on continental Africa". Earth-Science Reviews. 128: 105–121. doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2013.10.009.
  3. ^ Klein, Richard G. (June 1977). "The Mammalian Fauna from the Middle and Later Stone Age (Later Pleistocene) Levels of Border Cave, Natal Province, South Africa". The South African Archaeological Bulletin. 32 (125): 14–37. doi:10.2307/3887843. JSTOR 3887843.