Boesenbergia
Appearance
Boesenbergia | |
---|---|
Boesenbergia rotunda | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Clade: | Commelinids |
Order: | Zingiberales |
Family: | Zingiberaceae |
Subfamily: | Zingiberoideae |
Tribe: | Zingibereae |
Genus: | Boesenbergia Kuntze (1891) |
Type species | |
Boesenbergia pulcherrima (Wall.) Kuntze
| |
Synonyms[1][2] | |
|
Boesenbergia is a genus of plants in the ginger family. It contains more than 90 species, native to China, the Indian Subcontinent, and Southeast Asia (Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia, etc.).[1][3]
Species
[edit]Plants of the World Online currently includes:[2]
- Boesenbergia alba (K.Larsen & R.M.Sm.) Mood & L.M.Prince - Thailand
- Boesenbergia albolutea (Baker) Schltr. - Andaman Islands
- Boesenbergia albomaculata S.Q.Tong - Yunnan
- Boesenbergia albosanguinea (Ridl.) Loes.
- Boesenbergia angustifolia (Hallier f.) Schltr. - Thailand, Sumatra
- Boesenbergia apiculata (Valeton) Loes. in H.G.A.Engler - Kalimantan
- Boesenbergia armeniaca Cowley - Brunei, Sabah
- Boesenbergia atropurpurea Mas Izzaty & Meekiong
- Boesenbergia aurantiaca R.M.Sm.
- Boesenbergia baimaii Saensouk & K.Larsen - Thailand
- Boesenbergia basispicata K.Larsen ex Sirirugsa - Thailand
- Boesenbergia belalongensis A.D.Poulsen - Brunei
- Boesenbergia bella Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia bruneiana Cowley - Brunei
- Boesenbergia burttiana R.M.Sm. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia burttii (K.Larsen & Jenjitt.) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia clivalis (Ridl.) Schltr. - Peninsular Malaysia
- Boesenbergia collinsii Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia cordata R.M.Sm. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia curtisii (Baker) Schltr. - Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand
- Boesenbergia decus-silvae (Hallier f.) Ardiyani & Mood
- Boesenbergia extensa (K.Schum.) Veldkamp & Mood
- Boesenbergia flabellata S.Sakai & Nagam. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia flava Holttum - Peninsular Malaysia
- Boesenbergia flavoalba R.M.Sm. - Borneo
- Boesenbergia flavorubra R.M.Sm. - Sabah, Sarawak
- Boesenbergia gelatinosa K.Larsen - Thailand
- Boesenbergia grandifolia (Valeton) Merr. - Borneo
- Boesenbergia grandis R.M.Sm. - Sabah, Sarawak
- Boesenbergia hirta (Ridl.) Merr. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia hosensis Cowley - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia hutchinsonii B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia imbakensis S.Sakai & Nagam. - Sabah
- Boesenbergia isanensis Saensouk & P.Saensouk
- Boesenbergia ischnosiphon S.Sakai & Nagam. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia islamii Yusof & M.A.Rahman - Bangladesh
- Boesenbergia jangarunii Cowley - Brunei
- Boesenbergia kenali C.K.Lim - Peninsular Malaysia
- Boesenbergia kerbyi R.M.Sm. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia kerrii Mood, L.M.Prince & Triboun
- Boesenbergia kingii Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia laevivaginata S.Sakai & Nagam. - Sabah, Sarawak
- Boesenbergia lambirensis S.Sakai & Nagam. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia laotica (Picheans. & Mokkamul) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia latilabra (Valeton) Veldkamp & Mood
- Boesenbergia latongensis Meekiong, Ipor & Ibrahim
- Boesenbergia loerzingii (Valeton) K.Larsen ex M.F.Newman, Lhuillier & A.D.Poulsen - Sumatra
- Boesenbergia longiflora (Wall.) Kuntze - Myanmar
- Boesenbergia longipes (King & Prain ex Ridl.) Schltr. - Perak, Thailand
- Boesenbergia longipetiolata (Ridl.) Merr. - Mindanao
- Boesenbergia lysichitoides S.Sakai & Nagam. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia macropoda Merr. - Jolo
- Boesenbergia magna (R.M.Sm.) Veldkamp & Mood
- Boesenbergia maxwellii Mood, L.M.Prince & Triboun - Myanmar, Thailand[4]
- Boesenbergia meghalayensis Aishwarya & M.Sabu
- Boesenbergia minor (Baker) Kuntze - Peninsular Malaysia
- Boesenbergia ochroleuca (Ridl.) Schltr. - Thailand
- Boesenbergia oligosperma (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia orbiculata R.M.Sm. - Brunei, Sarawak
- Boesenbergia ornata (N.E.Br.) R.M.Sm. - Kalimantan
- Boesenbergia parva (Ridl.) Merr. - Sarawak
- Boesenbergia parvula (Wall. ex Baker) Kuntze - Myanmar, Thailand
- Boesenbergia pauciflora (R.M.Sm.) Veldkamp & Mood
- Boesenbergia petiolata Sirirugsa - Thailand
- Boesenbergia phengklaii Mood
- Boesenbergia plicata (Ridl.) Holttum - Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
- Boesenbergia prainiana (King ex Baker) Schltr. - Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia
- Boesenbergia pulchella (Ridl.) Merr. - Sabah, Sarawak
- Boesenbergia pulcherrima (Wall.) Kuntze - India, Thailand, Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia – type species
- Boesenbergia purpureorubra Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia putiana Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia quangngaiensis N.S.Lý
- Boesenbergia regalis Kharuk. & Tohdam - Thailand
- Boesenbergia roseopunctata (Ridl.) I.M.Turner - Sumatra
- Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf. - Yunnan, Indochina, Java, Malaysia, Sumatra, Andaman Islands; introduced into India and Sri Lanka
- Boesenbergia rubrolutea (Baker) Kuntze - Assam
- Boesenbergia siamensis (Gagnep.) Sirirugsa - Thailand
- Boesenbergia siphonantha (King ex Baker) M.Sabu, Prasanthk. & Škornick. - Indochina
- Boesenbergia stenophylla R.M.Sm. - Borneo
- Boesenbergia striata (Valeton) Loes. in H.G.A.Engler - Kalimantan
- Boesenbergia subulata S.Sakai & Nagam - Borneo
- Boesenbergia tenuispicata K.Larsen - Thailand
- Boesenbergia thailandica (K.Larsen) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia thorelii (Gagnep.) Loes. in H.G.A.Engler - Indochina
- Boesenbergia tiliifolia (Baker) Kuntze - India, Assam
- Boesenbergia tillandsiodes (Baker) Kuntze - India, Assam, Peninsular Malaysia
- Boesenbergia trangensis K.Larsen - Thailand
- Boesenbergia uniflora (K.Schum.) Ardiyani & Mood
- Boesenbergia urceoligena A.D.Poulsen - Brunei
- Boesenbergia variegata R.M.Sm. - Sabah, Sarawak
- Boesenbergia violacea (K.Larsen & Triboun) Mood & L.M.Prince
- Boesenbergia vittata (N.E.Br.) Loes. in H.G.A.Engler - Sumatra
- Boesenbergia xiphostachya (Gagnep.) Loes. in H.G.A.Engler - Vietnam
Note: Boesenbergia fallax Loes. in H.G.A.Engler is a synonym of Zingiber fallax (Loes.) L.Bai, Juan Chen & N.H.Xia
References
[edit]- ^ a b Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ a b Plants of the World Online: Boesenbergia Kuntze (retrieved 11 September 2021)]
- ^ Flora of China v 24 p 367, 凹唇姜属 ao chun jiang shu, Boesenbergia Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 685. 1891.
- ^ BGO Plant Index, Thailand - with illustration (retrieved 13/9/2017)
External links
[edit]- Media related to Boesenbergia at Wikimedia Commons
- Data related to Boesenbergia at Wikispecies