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Cereinae

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Cereinae
Cereus repandus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Tribe: Cereeae
Subtribe: Cereinae
Britton & Rose
Type genus
Cereus
Genera

See text.

Cereinae is a subtribe of cacti in the tribe Cereeae, subfamily Cactoideae. It is one of the three subtribes into which the tribe Cereeae is divided, the others being Rebutiinae and Trichocereinae.[1]

Genera

[edit]

14 genera were firmly included in subtribe Cereinae in a 2021 study.[1] This included Stephanocereus, treated as a synonym of Arrojadoa by Plants of the World Online as of September 2023.[2] Espostoopsis was not included in the 2021 study, but was noted to have been placed in Cereinae in many previous studies, including that by Lendel in 2013.[1][3] Serrulatocereus was also not included in the 2021 study. It may not be distinct from Cereus as molecular phylogenetic studies have placed in that genus, a placement accepted by some sources.[4]

Image Genus Living species
Arrojadoa Britton & Rose, (1920)
(including Stephanocereus)
Brasilicereus Backeb.
Cereus Mill.
25 species:
Cipocereus F.Ritter
Coleocephalocereus Backeb.
Discocactus Pfeiff. 1837
Espostoopsis Buxb. 1968
Facheiroa Britton & Rose 1920
Leocereus Britton & Rose 1920
  • Leocereus bahiensis Britton & Rose
Melocactus Link & Otto
52 species:
Micranthocereus Backeb.
Pilosocereus Byles & G. D. Rowley
51 species:
Praecereus Buxb.
Serrulatocereus Guiggi
Xiquexique Lavor, Calvente & Versieux 2020

References

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  1. ^ a b c Fantinati, Mariana R.; Soffiatti, Patricia & Calvente, Alice (2021), "A New Phylogenetic Hypothesis for Cereinae (Cactaceae) Points to a Monophyletic Subtribe" (PDF), Systematic Botany, 46 (3): 689–699, doi:10.1600/036364421X16312068417020, retrieved 2023-09-28
  2. ^ "Arrojadoa Britton & Rose", Plants of the World Online, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2023-09-29
  3. ^ Lendel, Anita (2013). South American Cacti in time and space: studies on the diversification of the tribe Cereeae, with particular focus on subtribe Trichocereinae (Cactaceae) (Dr. sc. nat. thesis). University of Zurich. doi:10.5167/UZH-93287. Retrieved 2023-10-10.
  4. ^ Hoxey, Paul; Gdaniec, Andrew; Hernández, José Dolores; Guzmán, Mario; Corniel, Wilmer & Culham, Alastair (2023). "Illustrated Checklist of the Cacti of Hispaniola (Haiti and the Dominican Republic) with Keys to Genera and Species". Caribbean Journal of Science. 53 (2): 85–197. doi:10.18475/cjos.v53i2.a3.