Charles Arkoll Boulton
The Hon. Charles Arkoll Boulton | |
|---|---|
 Major Charles A. Boulton, 1885 | |
| Senator for Marquette, Manitoba | |
| In office December 10, 1889 – May 15, 1899 | |
| Appointed by | John A. Macdonald |
| Personal details | |
| Born | April 17, 1841 Cobourg, Canada West |
| Died | May 15, 1899 (aged 58) Russell, Manitoba |
| Political party | Liberal-Conservative |
| Committees | Chair, Special Committee on Routes to the Yukon (1898) |
| Military service | |
| Branch/service | British Army (1858-68) Canadian Militia (1868-69, 1885) |
| Years of service | 1858 - 1885 |
| Rank | Captain (British Army) Lieutenant Colonel (Canadian Militia) |
| Unit | 100th Regiment of Foot 46th East Durham Battalion |
| Commands | Boulton's Scouts |
| Battles/wars | North-West Rebellion |
Charles Arkoll Boulton (April 17, 1841 – May 15, 1899) is noted for his role in the Red River and North-West Rebellions.
Biography
[edit]He was born in Cobourg, Canada West in 1841, son of D’Arcy Edward Boulton and Emily Heath. His father was a militiaman and politician and his great-grandfathers were D'Arcy Boulton and Christopher Robinson. Charles Boulton was educated at Upper Canada College.
He was commissioned on 23 June 1858 into the British Army as an Ensign with the 100th Regiment of Foot. He was promoted to lieutenant on 25 May 1861 and he purchased a captaincy on 15 June 1866. He served four years in Gibraltar, briefly in Malta and two years in Montreal. He sold his commission in the British Army in 1868, and he became a Major in the Canadian Militia with the 46th East Durham Battalion of Infantry.[1]
In 1869, he was part of a survey party sent to the Red River Colony. On the orders of survey party leader, John Stoughton Dennis, he organized a group of volunteers to try to put down an uprising by Louis Riel. When 50 of his volunteers were captured and imprisoned, he left the colony and went to Portage la Prairie. He met some people who had escaped there and led an attempt to free the remaining captives. They were taken captive by Riel's Métis. Boulton was sentenced to death, but was later released and returned to Ontario.[1]
Boulton operated a sawmill near Lakefield, Ontario, where he became a municipal councillor and then reeve. When his business failed in 1877, he settled in the Shell River valley of Manitoba. He became the first warden of Russell County and chairman of the judicial board for the western district in 1881.[1]
In 1885, he commanded a troop of militia cavalry known as Boulton's Scouts to help put down the North-West Rebellion. He was appointed to the Senate of Canada in 1889.[1]
He died in Russell, Manitoba in 1899.[1]
References
[edit]External links
[edit]- Works by or about Charles Arkoll Boulton at the Internet Archive
- Biography at the Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online
- Charles Arkoll Boulton – Parliament of Canada biography
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- 1841 births
- 1899 deaths
- Canadian Militia officers
- Canadian senators from Manitoba
- Canadian surveyors
- Canadian prisoners sentenced to death
- Conservative Party of Canada (1867–1942) senators
- People of the Red River Rebellion
- People of the North-West Rebellion
- People from Cobourg
- Upper Canada College alumni
- Pre-Confederation Saskatchewan people
- 19th-century mayors of places in Ontario
- 19th-century members of the Senate of Canada
- Canadian military personnel stubs