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Coat of arms of Ghana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Coat of arms of Ghana
ArmigerRepublic of Ghana
Adopted4 March 1957
CrestA black star bordered in gold
TorseGold, green and red
ShieldAzure on a cross vert fimbriated Or a lion passant guardant Or, in the first quarter a linguist's staff and ceremonial sword crossed in saltire Or, in the second quarter issuant from five bars wavy Argent and Azure a castle Argent upon a mount Or, in the third quarter affixed in a grassy plain a cocoa tree proper and in the fourth quarter upon a grassy plain a mine proper.
SupportersTwo eagles displayed Or around each of whose neck hangs a black star fimbriated Or suspended from a ribbon tierced gules, Or and vert upon a grassy compartment proper
MottoFreedom and Justice
Earlier version(s)
Gold Coast
Use1877-1957

The coat of arms of Ghana was designed by Ghanaian artist Nii Amon Kotei and was introduced on 4 March 1957.[1]

Description

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  • The first quarter, on the upper left shows a sword used by chiefs, and a staff, used by the linguist (known as an okyeame in Akan), at ceremonies. It is a symbol for the traditional authority of Ghana.
  • The second quarter shows a representation of Osu Castle on the sea, the presidential palace on the Gulf of Guinea, symbolizes the national government.
  • The third quarter of the shield shows a cocoa tree, which embodies the agricultural wealth of Ghana.
  • The fourth quarter shows a gold mine, which stands for the richness of industrial minerals and natural resources in Ghana.
  • A gold lion centred on a green St George's Cross with gold fimbriation on the field of blue, represents the continuing link between Ghana and the Commonwealth of Nations.
  • The crest is a Black star of Africa with gold outline, upon a torse in the national colours.
  • Supporting the shield are two golden Tawny eagles, with the Order of the Star of Ghana suspended from their necks.
  • The compartment upon which the supporters stand is composed of a grassy field, under which a scroll bears the national motto of Ghana: Freedom and Justice. The shield stands for a weapon which helps to fight poverty, ignorance and hunger

History

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British Gold Coast

[edit]
  • 1821-1837
    1821-1837
  • 1837-1877
    1837-1877

Danish Gold Coast

[edit]
  • 1658-1699.
    1658-1699.
  • 1699-1819.
    1699-1819.
  • 1819-1855.
    1819-1855.

Dutch Gold Coast

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  • 1612-1665.
    1612-1665.
  • 1665-1795.
    1665-1795.
  • 1795-1802.
    1795-1802.
  • 1802-1806.
    1802-1806.
  • 1808-1810.
    1808-1810.
  • 1810-1814.
    1810-1814.
  • 1814-1815.
    1814-1815.
  • 1815-1872.
    1815-1872.

English Gold Coast

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  • 1631-1637.
    1631-1637.
  • 1663-1688.
    1663-1688.
  • 1694-1700.
    1694-1700.

Brandenburger/Prussian Gold Coast

[edit]
  • 1682-1688
    1682-1688
  • 1688-1721
    1688-1721

Portuguese Gold Coast

[edit]
  • 1482-1557.
    1482-1557.
  • 1557-1578.
    1557-1578.
  • 1578-1580.
    1578-1580.
  • 1580-1640.
    1580-1640.
  • 1640-1642.
    1640-1642.

Swedish Gold Coast

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  • 1650-1654.
    1650-1654.
  • 1654-1663.
    1654-1663.
[edit]

References

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  1. ^ "The nation's Coat of Arms". THE GHANAIAN TIMES. 6 March 2007. Archived from the original on 23 July 2011. Retrieved 25 October 2010.
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