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Ellen van Langen

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In this Dutch name, the surname is van Langen, not Langen.
Ellen van Langen
Personal information
Full nameEllen Gezina Maria van Langen
Born (1966-02-06) 6 February 1966 (age 58)
Oldenzaal, Netherlands
Alma materUniversity of Amsterdam
Sport
CountryNetherlands
SportTrack and field
Event800 metres
Medal record
Women's Athletics
Representing the  Netherlands
Olympic Games
Gold medal – first place 1992 Barcelona 800 metres
Universiade
Silver medal – second place 1989 Duisburg 800 metres

Ellen Gezina Maria van Langen (Dutch: [ˈɛlə(ŋ) ɣeːˈzinaː maːˈrijaː vɑn ˈlɑŋə(n)]; born 9 February 1966) is a Dutch former middle distance runner, who specialised in the 800 metres. A talented but injury-ridden athlete, she was the 1992 Olympic Champion for the women's 800 meters. She is now the director of the FBK Games (the Hengelo meeting).

Career

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Van Langen was born in Oldenzaal, Overijssel. Before she started running she played football. She only started to run seriously at 20. In 1989, she won her first of four national championships in the 800 meters and went on to win a silver medal behind Ana Quirot (Cuba) at the World Student Games (Universiade), running 1:59.82. In 1990, she finished fourth in the final of the European Championships in Split, with a Dutch national record of 1:57.57, behind the East German athletes Sigrun Wodars (gold), Christine Wachtel (silver) and Liliya Nurutdinova (bronze) from the Soviet Union.

During the year 1991, she was troubled by an Achilles tendon injury. At the Tokyo World Championships she was eliminated in the heats. The next year, leading up to the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, she defeated Tokyo gold medallist Liliya Nurutdinova at the Fanny Blankers-Koen Games in Hengelo on 28 June in 1:56.66, the fastest time of the season prior to the Games. Just two weeks before the Olympics, she ran another fast time of 1:56.92 at Hechtel.[1]

At the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona, Van Langen won the Olympic title in the 800 metres in a time of 1:55.54, a time which is still the Dutch national record. Fearing her final sprint, her competitors including favorites Nurutdinova, Quirot, Ella Kovacs (Romania) and Maria Mutola (Mozambique) set a rapid pace, running the first lap in a very fast time of 55.73, with Van Langen only in 6th position. Entering the final stretch Nurutdinova, who had led the final from the start, had a slight lead but Van Langen moved through on the inside in the last 50m to win a surprise victory, beating Nurutdinova (silver) and Quirot (bronze).[1][2][3]

The year 1992 remained her top year, when she won 10 of her 11 800m races. After her Olympic triumph, she was plagued by various injuries. Her best result after 1992 was a 6th-place finish at the 1995 World Championships at Gothenburg. The ongoing injuries prevented her from defending her Olympic title in 1996.[1] She retired from the sport in 1998.[3][4]

Van Langen later explained the secret of her success. "I think what I could do well is I could die very well in a race and still continue,” she said. “That is very hard, because it hurts running the 800 meters. You have to overcome some boundaries in yourself to continue when it hurts like hell. I was good at it. If the Olympic race would have been run by each athlete individual and the fastest time was the winner I would not have won." She added: "I was also good in tactics, looking around me and taking the right decisions."[4]

After her gold medal win in 1992 the Amsterdam unemployment benefits office terminated her dole on grounds that she might earn money from her victory in the future.[5] She has a degree in economics from the University of Amsterdam, and currently works as an event manager for Global Sports Communication.[4]

Van Langen is the director of the Fanny Blankers-Koen Games in Hengelo.[6]

Personal bests

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Information from World Athletics profile unless otherwise noted.[7]

Type Event Time (m:s) Venue Date Record
Outdoor 800 metres 1:55.54 Barcelona, Spain 3 August 1992 NR
1000 metres 2:35.21 Sheffield, United Kingdom 29 August 1993
1500 metres 4:06.97 Lausanne, Switzerland 6 July 1994
One mile 4:31.88 Lausanne, Switzerland 8 July 1992
Indoor 800 metres 2:00.36 i Liévin, France 19 February 1995
1000 metres 2:39.65 i Sindelfingen, Germany 21 January 1990

References

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  1. ^ a b c "Ellen van Langen". athletics-heroes.net. Retrieved March 6, 2018.
  2. ^ "Women's 800m Final Barcelona Olympics 1992". Archived from the original on 2021-07-24. Retrieved March 6, 2018.
  3. ^ a b "Portret Ellen van Langen". sportkroniek.nl (in Dutch). 25 June 2008. Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved March 6, 2018.
  4. ^ a b c "Van Langen able to "die" best for Olympic gold". Xinhua. July 10, 2002. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  5. ^ "Eindelijk worden oude helden erkend als inspiratiebron". Trouw (in Dutch). August 10, 2010. Retrieved September 22, 2011.
  6. ^ "Nadine Visser treft Europees kampioene op 100m horden bij FBK Games". NH Nieuws (in Dutch). Retrieved 2018-04-25.
  7. ^ "Ellen VAN LANGEN", World Athletics. Retrieved 11 August 2023.
[edit]
Awards and achievements
Preceded by KNAU Cup
1990
1992 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Succeeded by
Preceded by Dutch Sportswoman of the Year
1992 		Succeeded by
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