KERB (AM)

KERB
Kermit, Texas;
Broadcast area	Odessa, Texas
Frequency	600 kHz
Programming
Language(s)	Spanish
Format	Defunct (Religious)
Ownership
Owner	La Radio Cristiana Network, Inc.
Sister stations	KAYG, KDFM, KERB-FM, KIBL, KLDS
History
First air date	June 1950
Last air date	November 7, 2013
Technical information
Facility ID	57519
Class	D
Power	1,000 watts (day); 91 watts (night)
Transmitter coordinates	31°50′05″N 103°08′10″W / 31.83472°N 103.13611°W

KERB (600 AM) was an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Kermit, Texas. Launched in June 1950, the station employed many West Texas musical figures before they were famous, including future Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductee Roy Orbison. The station's broadcast license was last held by La Radio Cristiana Network, Inc. Owner Paulino Bernal surrendered the license for KERB and five other stations to the Federal Communications Commission on Nov. 7, 2013.

Programming

KERB, like most rural American radio stations in the 1950s, had launched with an eclectic mix of music styles but became a solid country & western outlet through the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4] Most recently, KERB broadcast a Spanish-language religious radio format to the greater Odessa, Texas, area.^[5] The station shared some programming with former sister stations KAYG, KDFM, KIBL, KLDS, and KERB-FM as part of the La Radio Cristiana Network.

History

Early days

In 1949, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) issued a construction permit to the Kermit Broadcasting Company for a new AM radio station to broadcast with 1,000 watts of power, daytime only, on a frequency of 600 kilohertz.^[6] The station was assigned the call sign "KERB" by the FCC.^[7] The station signed on in June 1950 with George H. Cook as company president, Victor King as general manager, James Boultinghouse as program director, and James Radcliffe as chief engineer.^[8]

A new company called Radio Station KERB, Inc., purchased the radio station on November 23, 1955. H.V. Brinson served as both company president and the station's general manager until he sold the station.^[1] KERB Broadcasting, Inc., acquired the radio station on October 1, 1968. Floyd Shelton was company president and Ken Welch was general manager under the new ownership.^[2] In the 1970s, Jean Welch became the station's office manager and program director while Doug Welch served as chief engineer.^[9] In 1979, the Welch family purchased KERB Broadcasting, Inc., and Ken Welch added company president to his duties.^[4]

1980s and 1990s

To expand to 24-hour operation, KERB was joined in 1987 by a new FM sister station, licensed as "KERB-FM", not bound by the AM station's "daytimer" restriction. (A "daytimer" is licensed to operate only from local sunrise to local sunset to protect other radio stations from skywave interference.)^[10]

In March 1988, owners M.F. and Jean Welch agreed to transfer control of KERB Broadcasting, Inc., to Marlin D. Kuykendall. The FCC approved the transfer on April 12, 1988, and the move was consummated on May 1, 1988.^[11] Less than two years later, the station faced financial difficulties and in January 1991 the KERB and KERB-FM broadcast licenses were involuntarily transferred from KERB Broadcasting, Inc., to Ron White acting as receiver. The FCC approved the move on February 15, 1991.^[12]

In June 1991, the station applied for special temporary authority to remain dark while a new operator for KERB could be found. The FCC granted this authority on November 4, 1991, with a scheduled expiration date of March 4, 1992.^[13] In September 1991, receiver Ron White found a buyer for both stations and applied to transfer the broadcast licenses to Mesa Entertainment, Inc., which owned KOZA(AM), in Odessa, Texas.^[14] The FCC approved the deal on November 4, 1991, and after extended complications the transaction was consummated on March 15, 1996.^[15]

In March 1997, Mesa Entertainment, Inc., made a deal to sell KERB and KERB-FM to La Radio Cristiana Network, Inc. The FCC approved the sale on May 20, 1997, and formal consummation of the transaction occurred on September 15, 1997.^[16]

Station alumni

Rockabilly pioneer Charline Arthur worked as a singer and a disc jockey at KERB from 1950 until 1953 when she was "discovered" by Colonel Tom Parker.^[17] Parker signed her to a recording contract with RCA Records.^[18] She would later star on the Big D Jamboree, perform throughout the 1950s and 1960s, and be inducted into the Rockabilly Hall of Fame.^[19]
American singer-songwriter Roy Orbison began performing on KERB in 1951.^[20] He formed a band, The Wink Westerners, with several friends from high school. In 1953, the band began their own weekly radio show on KERB.^[21] Orbison would later be signed to Sun Records, become a music legend whose career spanned four decades, and be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987.^[22]

References

^ ^a ^b "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1961-1962 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1961. p. B-168.
^ ^a ^b "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1970 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1970. p. B-199.
^ "Directory of Radio Stations in the United States and Canada". Broadcasting Yearbook 1976. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1976. p. C-195.
^ ^a ^b "Directory of Radio Stations in the United States and Canada". Broadcasting Yearbook 1980. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1980. p. C-225.
^ "Station Information Profile". Arbitron. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Directory of AM, FM, and TV Stations of the United States". 1950 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1950. p. 294.
^ "Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access Database. Federal Communications Commission Media Bureau. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Directory of AM and FM Stations of the United States". 1952 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1952. p. 280.
^ "Facilities of Radio: Directory of Radio Stations in the United States and Canada". Broadcasting Yearbook 1978. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1978. p. C-214.
^ "AM Station Classes: Clear, Regional, and Local Channels". Federal Communications Commission, Audio Division. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Application Search Details (BTC-19880302EA)". FCC Media Bureau. May 1, 1988. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Application Search Details (BAL-19910125EE)". FCC Media Bureau. February 15, 1991. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Application Search Details (BLSTA-19910612AAA)". FCC Media Bureau. November 4, 1991. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "For The Record" (PDF). Broadcasting. Washington, DC. 2 December 1991. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
^ "Application Search Details (BAL-19910920EB)". FCC Media Bureau. March 15, 1996. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Application Search Details (BAL-19970331EA)". FCC Media Bureau. September 15, 1997. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Women Who Rock". Welcome to the Club. PBS. 2002. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Rockabilly Timeline". Welcome to the Club. PBS. 2002. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "That Kitty Who Wanted to be an Original". Rockabilly Hall of Fame. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Roy Orbison - Biography". Sun Records. 27 March 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "History Maker". The Official Roy Orbison Site. Archived from the original on April 1, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2012.
^ "Roy Orbison". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

External links

FCC Station Search Details: DKERB (Facility ID: 57519)
FCC History Cards for KERB (covering 1948-1980)

[bc61-1] "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1961-1962 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1961. p. B-168.

[bc70-2] "Directory of AM and FM Radio Stations in the U.S.". 1970 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1970. p. B-199.

[bc76-3] "Directory of Radio Stations in the United States and Canada". Broadcasting Yearbook 1976. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1976. p. C-195.

[bc80-4] "Directory of Radio Stations in the United States and Canada". Broadcasting Yearbook 1980. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1980. p. C-225.

[arb1-5] "Station Information Profile". Arbitron. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[bc50-6] "Directory of AM, FM, and TV Stations of the United States". 1950 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1950. p. 294.

[fcc1-7] "Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access Database. Federal Communications Commission Media Bureau. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[bc52-8] "Directory of AM and FM Stations of the United States". 1952 Broadcasting Yearbook. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1952. p. 280.

[bc78-9] "Facilities of Radio: Directory of Radio Stations in the United States and Canada". Broadcasting Yearbook 1978. Washington, DC: Broadcasting Publications, Inc. 1978. p. C-214.

[fccam-10] "AM Station Classes: Clear, Regional, and Local Channels". Federal Communications Commission, Audio Division. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[fcc302ea-11] "Application Search Details (BTC-19880302EA)". FCC Media Bureau. May 1, 1988. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[fcc125ee-12] "Application Search Details (BAL-19910125EE)". FCC Media Bureau. February 15, 1991. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[fcc12aaa-13] "Application Search Details (BLSTA-19910612AAA)". FCC Media Bureau. November 4, 1991. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[Mesa-14] "For The Record" (PDF). Broadcasting. Washington, DC. 2 December 1991. Retrieved 18 March 2021.

[fcc920eb-15] "Application Search Details (BAL-19910920EB)". FCC Media Bureau. March 15, 1996. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[fcc331ea-16] "Application Search Details (BAL-19970331EA)". FCC Media Bureau. September 15, 1997. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[pbsclub2-17] "Women Who Rock". Welcome to the Club. PBS. 2002. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[pbsclub1-18] "Rockabilly Timeline". Welcome to the Club. PBS. 2002. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[rocabil1-19] "That Kitty Who Wanted to be an Original". Rockabilly Hall of Fame. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[royorb3-20] "Roy Orbison - Biography". Sun Records. 27 March 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[royorb1-21] "History Maker". The Official Roy Orbison Site. Archived from the original on April 1, 2012. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

[royorb2-22] "Roy Orbison". Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. Retrieved April 11, 2012.

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v t e Spanish-language radio stations in the state of Texas
Stations	KABA – Louise KAIQ – Wolfforth KAJE - Ingleside KAMA – El Paso KAMA-FM – Deer Park KAMM - University Park KBDR – Mirando City KBEX - Dalhart KBIB – Marion KBIC – Raymondville KBNA-FM – El Paso KBNL – Laredo KBNR – Brownsville KBOC – Bridgeport KBRZ-FM – Victoria KBZO - Lubbock KCHX – Odessa KCOT – Cotulla KCZO – Carrizo Springs KDFM – Falfurrias KDFT – Ferris KDRN – Del Rio KDXX – Lewisville KEPI – Eagle Pass KEPX – Eagle Pass KESS-FM – Benbrook KEWP – Uvalde Estates KEYH – Houston KFLC – Fort Worth KFTG – Pasadena KFZO – Denton KGBT – Harlingen KGBT-FM – McAllen KGFZ - Burke KGSR - Cedar Park KGVL – Greenville KHFZ – Pittsburgh KHRO – El Paso KHVU – Houston KIBL – Beeville KINE – Kingsville KINT – El Paso KIRT – Mission KJOZ - Conroe KLAR – Laredo KLAT – Houston KLBD – Premont KLDS – Falfurrias KLEY-FM – Jourdanton KLFZ – Jacksonville KLIT – Ranchitos Las Lomas KLJA – Georgetown KLOL – Houston KLQB – Taylor KLTD - Temple KLTN – Houston KLVL – Pasadena KLZT – Bastrop KMFR – Pearsall KMVK – Fort Worth KMXO – Merkel KMYO - Comfort KNOR – Krum KNTE – Bay City KNVO-FM – Port Isabel KOIR – Edinburg KOKE-FM - Thorndale KOPY - Alice KOVE-FM – Galveston KOYE – Frankston KPCO-FM – Cooper KPMB – Plainview KQBO – Rio Grande City KQFX - Borger/Amarillo KQLM – Odessa KQQK – Beaumont KQUE – Houston KRCM – Shenandoah KRGE – Weslaco KRGX – Rio Grande City KRIO – McAllen KRIO-FM – Roma KROB – Robstown KROM – San Antonio KRVA – Cockrell Hill KSAH – Universal City KSAH-FM – Pearsall KSJT-FM – San Angelo KSML-FM – Huntington KSTV – Stephenville KSVE – El Paso KTAE - Elgin KTAM – Bryan KTJM – Port Arthur KTLH – Hallsville KTNO – Plano KTNZ – Amarillo KTXO - Goldsmith KTXX-FM - Bee Cave KTXZ – West Lake Hills KTYR – Trinity KUBR – San Juan KUNO – Corpus Christi KVER – El Paso KVFM – Beeville KVIV – El Paso KVJM – Hearne KVJY – Pharr KVOZ – Del Mar Hills KVUD – Bay City KVUJ – Lake Jackson KVVO-LP – Abilene KVVT – Sulphur Springs KWEL – Midland KWMF – Pleasanton KWOW – Clifton KWRA-LP – Waco KXBJ – El Campo KXOI – Crane KXTN – San Antonio KXVR-LP – Corpus Christi KXZX-LP – Juilliard KXZY-LP – Waco KYLP-LP – Greenville KYST – Texas City KZAM – Pleasant Valley KZDC – San Antonio KZEP-FM - San Antonio KZIP - Amarillo KZNX – Creedmoor KZZA – Muenster
Defunct	KERB-FM – Kermit KJNZ – Hereford KJOJ-FM – Freeport KMUL – Farwell KOZA – Odessa KPDB – Big Lake KXPL – El Paso
See also adult contemporary classic hits college country news/talk NPR oldies religious rock sports top 40 urban other radio stations in Texas See also Classical Jazz Religious Spanish Smooth Jazz Other

v t e Religious radio stations in the state of Texas
KHCB Radio Network	KHCB-FM – Houston (English) KHCB – Galveston (Spanish) KHCH – Huntsville (Spanish & Asian) Satellite Stations KANJ – Giddings KHCJ – Jefferson KHCP – Paris KHIB – Bastrop KHKV – Kerrville KHML – Madisonville KHPO – Port O'Connor KHTA – Wake Village KHVT – Bloomington KKER – Kerrville KRTG – Carthage
EWTN Radio affiliates	Guadalupe Radio Network: KLPF – Midland KATH – Frisco KBKN – Lamesa KBMD – Marble Falls KJMA – Floresville KVDG – Midland (Spanish) KJON – Carrollton (Spanish) KWMF – Pleasanton (Spanish) Other affiliates: KDJW – Amarillo KEDC – Hearne KINF-LP – Palestine KOOV — Kempner KPIA-LP – Huntsville KYAR – Lorena
Other religious stations	K274BA - Paris KABA – Louise KACB-LP – College Station KACD-LP – Midland KAFR – Willis KAGA-LP – San Angelo KAGC – Bryan KAMY – Lubbock KANI – Wharton KAQD – Abilene KATG – Athens KAVO – Pampa KAVW – Amarillo KAVX – Lufkin KAWA – Sanger KAYK – Victoria KBAH – Plainview KBBW – Waco KBCX – Big Spring KBJS – Jacksonville KBMM – Odessa KBNR – Brownsville KBRZ-FM – Victoria KBUB – Brownwood KCAS – McCook KCCE – San Angelo KCKB – Moran KCKT – Crockett KCTA – Corpus Christi KDAE – Sinton KDEI – Port Arthur KDKR – Decatur KDRY – Alamo Heights KEHH – Livingston KELP – El Paso KEPI – Eagle Pass KEPX – Eagle Pass KFGG-LP – Marble Falls KFLB – Odessa KFLB – Odessa KGDL – Trent KGLY – Tyler KGOD-LP – Tenaha KGWP – Pittsburg KHFZ – Pittsburg KHIH – Liberty KHVU – Houston KIBL – Beeville KIJN – Farwell KIJN-FM – Farwell KIXL – Del Valle KJAV - Alamo KJHV-LP – Killeen KJRN – Keene KJRT – Amarillo KKHT – Winnie KLDS – Falfurrias KLFZ – Jacksonville KLTW – Winnie KLTY – Arlington KMAT – Seadrift KMEO – Mertzon KMOC – Wichita Falls KNNK – Dimmitt KNRB – Atlanta KOIR – Edinburg KOKE-FM – Thorndale KOUI – Mount Pleasant KPAS – Fabens KPCO-FM – Cooper KPDR – Wheeler KQUE-FM – Bay City KRBG – Umbarger KRCM – Shenandoah KRIO-FM – Roma KRYH-LP – Temple KSAO – San Angelo KSGR – Portland KSLR – San Antonio KTAA – Big Sany KTEK – Alvin KTMR – Edna KTMR – Converse KTMU – Muenster KTNZ – Amarillo KTXB – Beaumont KTYR – Trinity KVCE – Slaton KVDT – Allen/Dallas KVLM – Tarzan KVLX – Franklin KVMV – McAllen KVNE - Tyler KVUD – Bay City KVUJ – Lake Jackson KWAS – Borger KWLL – Gilmer KWRD-FM – Highland Village KXAI – Odem KXOI – Crane KYBP – Paris KYFB – Denison KYFP – Palestine KYFS – San Antonio KYJC – Commerce KZAI – Refugio KZFT – Fannett KZKV – Karnes City KZWL - Bullard
Defunct	KDSH-LP – Borger KHSP-LP – Killeen KKVI – Overland
See also adult contemporary classic hits college country news/talk NPR oldies religious rock sports top 40 urban other radio stations in Texas See also Classical Jazz Religious Spanish Smooth Jazz Other