Monte Carlo Rally
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| Rallye Automobile Monte-Carlo | |
|---|---|
 1911–2011 Centenary logo | |
| Status | Active |
| Genre | Motor Sport event |
| Date(s) | January |
| Frequency | Annual |
| Location(s) | Europe, France, Africa and Monaco |
| Inaugurated | 1911 |
| Founder | Prince Albert I |
The Monte Carlo Rally or Rallye Monte-Carlo (officially Rallye Automobile de Monte-Carlo) is a rallying event organized each year by the Automobile Club de Monaco. From its inception in 1911 by Prince Albert I, the rally was intended to demonstrate improvements and innovations in automobiles, and promote Monaco as a tourist resort on the Mediterranean shore. Before the format changed in 1997,[1] the event was a “concentration rally” in which competitors would set off from various starting points around Europe and drive to Monaco, where the rally would continue to a set of special stages. The rally now takes place along the French Riviera in Monaco and southeast France.
History
[edit]1911 beginnings and controversy
[edit]In 1909 the Automobile Club de Monaco (Sport Automobile Vélocipédique Monégasque) started planning a car rally at the behest of Albert I, Prince of Monaco. The Monte Carlo Rally was to start at points all over Europe and converge on Monte Carlo. In January 1911 23 cars set out from 11 different locations and Henri Rougier was among the nine who left Paris to cover a 1,020 kilometres (634 mi) route. The event was won by Rougier in a Turcat-Méry 25 Hp. The rally comprised both driving and then somewhat arbitrary judging based on the elegance of the car, passenger comfort and the condition in which it arrived in the principality. The outcry of scandal when the results were published changed nothing, so Rougier was proclaimed the first winner.[2][3]
Following the Second World War, works or works-supported teams became more and more important. From 1949 onwards, there was a special Team prize. First winners were the three Allards of Potter, Godsall and Imhof. Simca, Delahaye, Sunbeam-Talbot, Jaguar were subsequent winners. Sydney Allard – as the first and only winner driving his own car – was driving a "works" car in 1952, but Gatsonides also participated in a factory prepared Ford Zephyr in 1953, a year that saw no fewer than eight factory backed Sunbeam-Talbots.[4]
1966 controversy
[edit]The 1966 event was the most controversial in the history of the Rally. The first four finishers, driving three Mini-Coopers, Timo Mäkinen, Rauno Aaltonen and Paddy Hopkirk, and Roger Clark's 4th-placed Ford Cortina were all disqualified because they used non-dipping single filament quartz iodine bulbs in their headlamps, in place of the standard double filament dipping glass bulbs, which are fitted to the series production version of each models sold to the public.[5] This elevated Pauli Toivonen (Citroën ID) into first place overall. Rosemary Smith (Hillman Imp) was also disqualified from sixth place, after winning the Coupe des Dames, the ladies' class. In all, ten cars were disqualified.[6] Teams threatened to boycott the event.[7] The headline in Motor Sport read "The Monte Carlo Fiasco".[8]
Recent history
[edit]From 1973 to 2008 the rally was held in January as the first event of the FIA World Rally Championship, but between 2009 and 2011 it was the opening round of the Intercontinental Rally Challenge (IRC) programme, a championship for N/A 4WD cars, before returning to the WRC championship season again in 2012. As recently as 1991, competitors were able to choose their starting points from approximately five venues roughly equidistant from Monte Carlo (one of Monaco's administrative areas) itself.
With often varying conditions at each starting point (typically comprising dry tarmac, wet tarmac, snow, and ice, sometimes all in a single stage of the rally), this event places a big emphasis on tyre choices, as a driver has to balance the need for grip on ice and snow with the need for grip on dry tarmac. For the driver, this is often a difficult choice as the tyres that work well on snow and ice normally perform poorly on dry tarmac.
The Automobile Club de Monaco confirmed on 19 July 2010 that the 79th Monte-Carlo Rally would form the opening round of the new Intercontinental Rally Challenge season.[9] To mark the centenary event, the Automobile Club de Monaco has also confirmed that Glasgow, Barcelona, Warsaw and Marrakesh have been selected as start points for the rally.
Col de Turini
[edit]This rally features one of the most famous special stages in the world. The stage is run from La Bollène-Vésubie to Sospel, or the other way around, over a steep and tight mountain road with many hairpin turns. On this 31 km route it passes over the Col de Turini, a mountain pass road which normally has ice and/or snow on sections of it at that time of the year. Spectators also throw snow on the road—in 2005, Marcus Grönholm and Petter Solberg both ripped a wheel off their cars when they skidded on snow probably placed there by spectators,[citation needed] and crashed into a wall. Grönholm went on to finish fifth, but Solberg was forced to retire as the damage to his car was extensive. In the same event, Sébastien Loeb set one of the fastest times in the modern era, with 21 minutes 40 seconds.
Sospel has an elevation of 479 m and the D70 has a maximum elevation of 1603 m, for an average gradient of 6.7%. The Turini is also driven at night, with thousands of fans watching the "Night of Turini", also known as the "Night of the Long Knives" due to the strong high beam lights cutting through the night.[10][11] In the 2007 edition of the rally, the Turini was not used, but it returned for the 2008 route.[12] For both the 2009 and 2010 event the stage was run at night and shown live on Eurosport.
The event as part of FIA Championships: ERC, WRC and IRC
[edit]
From its introduction in 1953 to 1972 the Rallye was part of the European Rally Championship, except in 1968 and 1969. From 1973 to 2008 the rally was held in January as the first event of the FIA World Rally Championship, but between 2009 and 2011 it has been the opening round of the Intercontinental Rally Challenge (IRC) programme, a championship for N/A 4WD cars, before returning to the WRC championship season again in 2012. As recently as 1991, competitors were able to choose their starting points from approximately five venues roughly equidistant from Monte Carlo (one of Monaco's administrative areas) itself.
Past winners of the event, including second and third places
[edit]1911–1972
[edit]| Year & Edition | Winner | Second | Third | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Entrant/Nationality | Car & Type (engine displacement) | Starting #/ License plate | Place of departure (Km) | Entrant/Nationality | Car & Type (engine displacement) | Starting #/ License plate | Place of departure (Km) | Entrant/Nationality | Car & Type (engine displacement) | Starting #/ License plate | Place of departure (Km) | |
| 1911 I | Henri Rougier (F) | Turcat-Méry 25HP Double coupé | #1 793 WI |
Paris (1020 km) | J.A. de Aspiazu (6 travellers) | Gobron-Brillié 40CV torpedo cabriolet (7600cc) | #3 ...6-E |
Paris (1020 km) | Julius Beutler (D) | Martini 28/35 HP landaulet | #13? |
Berlin (1700 km) |
| 1912 II | Julius Beutler (D) | Berliet 16CV | #69 IA-5135 |
Berlin (1700 km) | (Captain) Karl Friedrich Von Esmarch (D) | Dürkopp 12/64 HP | #26 IA-6028 |
Berlin (1700 km) | Paul Meunier (F) (7 travellers) | Delaunay-Belleville 40 CV Conduite Interieure (double rear tyres) | #9 | Le Havre[13] (1229 km) |
| 1913–23 | Not held | |||||||||||
| 1924 III | Jacques Edouard Ledure & Madame Ledure (B) (4 travellers) | Bignan 11CV conduite interieure (1975 cc) | #62 | Glasgow (2006 km) | M.G. Marquet Fils | Métallurgique 2 litres, conduite interieure Vanden Plas (1970 cc) | #64 | Amsterdam (1527 km) | Barbillon | Bignan 11CV conduite interieure (1975 cc) | #77 | Boulogne-sur-Mer (1269 km) |
| 1925 IV | François Repusseau & Madame Repusseau (F) (6 travellers) | Renault 40CV Conduite Interieure (9131 cc) | #4 | Tunis (3860 km) | Madame Mertens (& Monsieur Mertens) (2 travellers) | Lancia Lambda (2400 cc) | #42 5829 G8 |
Tunis (3860 km) | Lt. Lamarche | FN (1460 cc) | #21 | Tunis (3860 km) |
| 1926 V | Victor A. Bruce / William J Brunell (GB) (2 travellers) | Autocarrier AC Six twoseater drophead coupé (1991 cc) | #12 PE 7799 |
John O'Groats (2461 km) | Pierre Bussienne (F) | Sizaire Frères (1993 cc) | #35 | Brest | Madame "Marika" [14] | Citroën B2/B10 (1452 cc) | #36 | Brest |
| 1927 VI | Marcel Lefebvre-Despeaux (F) (5 travellers) | Amilcar CGSS Sedan (cozette)[15] (1089 cc) | #29 9053 X3 |
Königsberg (2643 km) | Pierre Clause (F) | Celtic-Bignan (1100 cc) | #19 | Königsberg (2643 km) | Pierre Bussienne (F) | Sizaire-Frères (1993 cc) | #32 | Königsberg (2643 km) |
| 1928 VII | Jacques Bignan (F) (5 travellers) | Fiat 509 Sedan (990 cc) | #24 2212 X3 |
Bucharest | E. P. Malaret (5 travellers) | Fiat 509 (990 cc) | #1 60??? |
Königsberg | Charlotte Versigny (F) | Talbot 70 sedan (1672 cc) | #2 | Bucharest |
| 1929 VIII | Jacques Johan Sprenger van Eijk (NL) / Frits Rodrigo (NL) / Loten van Doelen Grothe[16] (NL) / van Soeren (NL)(4 travellers) | Graham-Paige 619 (4718 cc) | #43 P-4910 |
Stockholm (2961 km) | Viktor Szmick (HU) / Emánuel Csajkovszky / Laszlo Wolfner ? / Ferenc Pesti ? | Weiss Manfréd prototype (875 cc) | #41 8 27 193 |
Bucharest | IJsbrand Visser (NL) | Lancia Lambda (2400 cc) | #57 | |
| 1930 IX | Hector Petit (F) / Robert Lestienne (F) / André Galloisy (F) (3 travellers) | Licorne 5CV torpedo 2 portes (905 cc) | #27 | Iași (Jassy) (3518 km) | (Commandant) Alex C. Berlesco (or: Berlescu) (RO) | DeSoto Model K Roadster six (2799 cc) | #86 UW 3148 (?) |
Iași (Jassy) (3518 km) | Abel Blin D'Orimont (B) | Studebaker (5380 cc) | #25 | Iași (Jassy) (3518 km) |
| 1931 X | Large cars: Donald Healey (GB) / Lewis Pearce / Humfrey E. Symons (GB) (3 travellers) | Invicta S-type 4.5 Litre (4467 cc) | #128 PL 3188 |
Stavanger (3638 km) | Jean-Pierre Wimille (F) | Lorraine coupe sport B3-6 (3500 cc) | #121 | Stavanger (3638 km) | Madame Lucy Schell (USA) | Bugatti T44 Berline Gangloff (2991 cc) | #167 2059 RE4 |
Stavanger (3638 km) |
| Small cars (<1100cc) Victor E. Leverett (GB) | Riley Nine Monaco Saloon (1087 cc) | #4 GN7 |
Stavanger (3638 km) | de Lavalette | Peugeot | Madame Jeanne | Rosengart | |||||
| 1932 XI | Large cars: Maurice Vasselle (F) / François Duhamel (F) | Hotchkiss AM 2 (2475 cc) | #64 9558 RF4 | Umeå (3750 km) | Donald Healey (GB) | Invicta S-type 4.5 litre low chassis (4467 cc) | #1 PL 9662 |
Umeå (3750 km) | Boris Ivanowski (RU)/ Mary Ham | Ford V8 (3284 cc) | #62 | Umeå (3750 km) |
| Small cars (<1500 cc): G. de Lavelette (F)/Charles de Cortanze (F) | Peugeot 201C (1085 cc) | #212 3084 RF4 |
Umeå (3750 km) | André Boillot (F) | Peugeot 201C (1085 cc) | #211 3085 RF4 |
Athens (3785 km) | Victor E. Leverett (GB) / George Dennison (GB) | Riley Six Alpine Tourer (1486 cc)[17] | #208 VC 9899 |
Umeå (3750 km) | |
| 1933 XII | Maurice Vasselle (F) / Buzi (F) / Maret (F) | Hotchkiss AM80 S (3485 cc) | #1 8291-RG1 |
Tallinn (3780 km) | Robert Guyot (F) | Renault Nervasport (4241 cc) | #34 4259 RC |
Tallinn (3780 km) | Germaine Rouault (F) / Julio Quinlin (F) | Salmson S4C (1495 cc) | #15 5856 RG |
Tallinn (3780 km) |
| 1934 XIII | Louis Gas (F) / Jean Trévoux (F) | Hotchkiss AM80 S (3485 cc) | #4 9683 RT |
Athens (3786 km) | Marc Chauvierre-Lanciano (F) (4 travellers) | Chenard-Walcker Aigle V8 (3600 cc) | #17 5630 R?? |
Athens (3786 km) | Donald Healey (GB) / Lewis Pearce (GB) (3 travellers ?) | Triumph Gloria "special" (1232 cc) | #151 KV 6905 |
Athens (3786 km) |
| 1935 XIV | Charles Lahaye (F) / René Quatresous (F) | Renault Nervasport CS (4827 cc?) | #51 8000 UD 2 |
Stavanger (3696 km) | Jack C. Ridley (GB) | Triumph Gloria "special" (1232 cc) | #23 KVG 90? |
Umeå (3780 km) | Madame Lucy O'Reilly Schell (USA) / Laury Schell(USA) | Delahaye 135 (3557 cc) | #136 1821-RJI |
Stavanger (3696 km) |
| 1936 XV | Petre G. Cristea (RO)/ Ion Zamfirescu (RO) | Ford Model 48 two-seater convertible "speciale" (3622 cc) | #16 1701-B |
Athens | Lucy O'Reilly Schell (USA)| Laury Schell (USA) | Delahaye 135 Sport (3557 cc) | #41 707 RK |
Athens | Charles Lahaye (F) / [René Quatresous] (F) | Renault Vivasport (4085 cc) | #1 1330 DU 3 |
Athens |
| 1937 XVI | René Le Bègue (F) / Julio Quinlin (F) | Delahaye 135 MS Spéciale (3557 cc) | #20 1581 RK 2 |
Stavanger | Philippe de Massa (F) / Norbert-Jean Mahe (F) | Talbot (3988 cc) | #86 | Stavanger | [18] M. Jacobs / Tj. de Boer (NL) / Lindner [19] | Buick (4560 cc) | #103 | Stavanger |
| 1938 XVII | Gerard Bakker-Schut (NL) / Karel Ton (NL) / Klaas Barendrecht (NL) | Ford V8 two-door coupe (3622 cc) | #9 GZ 15572 |
Athens | Jean Trévoux (F) / Marcel Lesurque (F) | Hotchkiss 686 (3485 cc) | #12 3354 RL 4 |
Athens | Charles Lahaye (F) / René Quatresous (F) | Renault Primaquatre (2383 cc) | #93 8000 DU 3 |
Athens |
| 1939 XVIII | Jean Trévoux (F) / Marcel Lesurque (F), ex aequo Jean Paul (F) / Marcel Contet (F) |
Hotchkiss 686 GS Riviera cabriolet (3485 cc), ex aequo Delahaye 135 M (3557 cc) |
#7, ex aequo #31 |
Athens, ex aequo Athens (3812 km) |
No second place, joint first place
|
Ernest Mutsaerts (NL)/ André Kouwenberg (NL)/ Paul Lamberts Hurrelbrinck (NL) | Ford V8 (3622 cc) | #71 | Palermo (4090 km) | |||
| 1940–48 | Not held | |||||||||||
| 1949 XIX | Jean Trévoux (F) / Marcel Lesurque (F) | Hotchkiss 686GS sedan (3485 cc) | #36 5940 RO 6 |
Lisbon | Maurice Worms / Edmond Mouche | Hotchkiss 686 GS sedan (3485 cc) | #38 | Monte Carlo | František Dobry (CZ) / Zdeněk Treybal (CZ) | Bristol 400 (1971 cc) | #68 P 28797 |
Monte Carlo |
| 1950 XX | Marcel Becquart (F) / Henri Secret (F) | Hotchkiss 686GS sedan Paris-Nice (1939) (3485 cc) | #23 10 04 |
Lisbon | Maurice Gatsonides (NL) / Klaas Barendregt (NL) |
Humber Super Snipe (4086 cc) | #231 JHP 329 |
Monte Carlo | Julio Quinlin (F) /Jean Behra (F) | Simca 8 Coupé (1090 cc) | #224 821 RU8 |
Monte Carlo |
| 1951 XXI | Jean Trévoux (F) / Roger Crovetto (F) | Delahaye 175 S Motto (4455 cc) | #277 3413 P 75 |
Lisbon | Comte/Conde? de Monte Real (P) / Manuel J. Palma (P) | Ford V8 (3622 cc?) | #332 HC-13-03 |
Lisbon | Cecil Vard (IRL)/ Bill A Young / Arthur Jolley (GB NI) | Jaguar Mark V (3485 cc?) | #211 ZE 7445 |
Glasgow |
| 1952 XXII | Sydney Allard (GB) / Guy Warburton (GB)/ Tom Lush (navigator) (GB) | Allard P1 (3622 cc Ford V8) | #146 MLX 381 |
Glasgow | Stirling Moss (GB)/ Desmond Scannell (GB)/ John Cooper (GB) |
Sunbeam-Talbot 90 (2267 cc) | #341 LHP 823 |
Dr. Marc Angelvin (F) / Nicole Angelvin (F) | Simca 8 Sport (1221 cc) | #293 5052 AE 13 |
||
| 1953 XXIII | Maurice Gatsonides (NL) / Peter Worledge (GB) | Ford Zephyr (2262 cc) | #365 VHK 194 |
Monte Carlo | Ian Appleyard (GB)/ Pat Appleyard (GB) | Jaguar Mark VII (3442 cc) | #228 PNW 7 |
Roger Marion / Jean Charmasson | Citroën 15 CV Six (2867 cc) | |||
| 1954 XXIV | Louis Chiron (MON) / Ciro Basadonna (I) | Lancia Aurelia B20 GT (2451 cc) | #69 142843 TO |
Monte Carlo | Pierre David / Paul Barbier (F) | Peugeot 203 (1290 cc) | #393 | André Blanchard / Marcel Lecoq (F) | Panhard Dyna X86 cabriolet (850 cc) | #394 | ||
| 1955 XXV | Per Malling (N) / Gunnar Fadum (N) | Sunbeam-Talbot 90 Mk III (2267 cc) | #201 A-68909 |
Oslo | Georges Gillard / Roger Duget | Panhard Dyna Z (848 cc) | #275 369 BX 63 |
Monte Carlo | Hanns Gerdum (D)/ Joachim Kühling (D) | Mercedes-Benz 220 (2195 cc) | #255 H94-8070 |
Munich |
| 1956 XXVI | Ronnie Adams / Frank Biggar (EI)/ Derek Johnston (GB/Northern Ireland) | Jaguar Mark VII (3442 cc) | #164 PWK 700 |
Glasgow | Walter Schock (D)/ K Raebe (D) | Mercedes-Benz 220 (2195 cc) | Michel Grosgogeat / Pierre Biagini | DKW | #331 845 DJ 06 |
|||
| 1957 | Cancelled (Fuel coupons not issued for rallying)
|
|||||||||||
| 1958 XXVII | Guy Monraisse (F) / Jacques Feret (F) | Renault Dauphine Gordini R1091 (845 cc) | #65 9641 GN 75 |
Lisbon | Alexandre Gacon (F)/ Leo Borsa (F) | Alfa Romeo Giulietta (1290 cc) | #70 9646 AV 69 |
Leif Vold-Johansen (N) / Finn Huseby Kopperud (N) | DKW (896 cc) | #18 A 8052 |
||
| 1959 XXVIII | Paul Coltelloni (F)/ Pierre Alexandre (F)/ Claude Desrosiers (F) | Citroën ID19 (1911 cc) | #176 3427 HP 75 |
Paris | André Thomas / Jean Delliere | Simca Aronde (1290 cc) | #211 28 DH 26 |
Pierre Surles / Jacques Piniers | Panhard 850 (848 cc) | |||
| 1960 XXIX | Walter Schock (D)/ Rolf Moll (D) | Mercedes-Benz 220SE (2195 cc) | #128 S-JX 190 |
Warsaw | Eugen Böhringer (D)/ Hermann Socher (D) | Mercedes-Benz 220SE (2195 cc) | #121 S-JX 74 |
Eberhard Mahle (D)/ Roland Ott (D) | Mercedes-Benz 220SE (2195 cc) | #135 S-JX 71 |
||
| 1961 XXX | Maurice Martin (F) / Roger Bateau (F) | Panhard PL 17 Tigre (848 cc) | #174 9333 KJ 75 |
Walter Löffler (D)/ Hans-Joachim Walter (D) | Panhard PL 17 Tigre (848 cc) | #87 8758 TB 75 |
Guy Jouanneaux / Alain Coquillet | Panhard PL 17 Tigre (848 cc) | #220 957 FC 45 |
|||
| 1962 XXXI | Erik Carlsson (S)/ Gunnar Häggbom (S) | Saab 96 (841 cc) | #303 P 61444 |
Oslo | Eugen Böhringer (D) / Peter Lang (D) | Mercedes-Benz 220SE (2195 cc) | #257 S-JX 74 |
Paddy Hopkirk (GB NI)/ Jack Scott (GB) | Sunbeam Rapier (1592 cc) | #155 5192 RW |
||
| 1963 XXXII | Erik Carlsson (S)/ Gunnar Palm (S) | Saab 96 (841 cc) | #283 P 77558 |
Stockholm | Pauli Toivonen (FIN) / Anssi Järvi (FIN) | Citroën DS19 (1911 cc) | #233 7230 NC 75 |
Rauno Aaltonen (FIN) / Tony Ambrose (GB) | Mini Cooper (997 cc) | #288 977 ARX |
||
| 1964 XXXIII | Paddy Hopkirk (GB NI) / Henry Liddon (GB) | Morris Mini Cooper S (1071 cc) [20] | #37 33 EJB |
Minsk | Bo Ljungfeldt (S)/ Fergus Sager (S) | Ford Falcon Futura Sprint (4700 cc) | #49 ZE-1047 |
Erik Carlsson (S) / Gunnar Palm (S) | Saab 96 Sport (841 cc) | #131 P 44301 |
||
| 1965 XXXIV | Timo Mäkinen (FIN) / Paul Easter (GB) | Mini Cooper S (1071cc) | #52 AJB44B |
Stockholm | Eugen Böhringer (D) / Rolf Wütherich (D) | Porsche 904 (1966 cc) | #10 S-TJ 16 |
Pat Moss-Carlsson (GB) / Elisabeth Nyström (S) | Saab 96 Sport (841 cc) | #49 PA 12570 |
||
| 1966 XXXV | Pauli Toivonen (FIN) / Ensio Mikander (FIN) | Citroën DS21 (2175 cc) | #195 8625 SC 75 |
Oslo | René Trautmann (F)/ Jean-Pierre Hanrioud (F) | Lancia Flavia coupé (1800 cc) | #66 TO 759709 |
Ove Andersson (S) / Rolf Dahlgren (S) | Lancia Flavia coupé (1800 cc) | #140 TO 756708 |
||
| 1967 XXXVI | Rauno Aaltonen (FIN) / Henry Liddon (GB) | Mini Cooper S | #177 LBL 6D |
Monte Carlo | Ove Andersson (S) / John Davenport (GB) | Lancia Fulvia 1200 HF (1200cc) | Vic Elford (GB) / David Stone (GB) | Porsche 911S (1991 cc) | ||||
| 1968 XXXVII | Vic Elford (GB)/ David Stone (GB) | Porsche 911T (1991 cc) | #210 S-C9166 |
Warsaw | Pauli Toivonen (FIN) / Martti Tiukkanen (FIN) | Porsche 911S (1991 cc) | #116 4028 Z-97 |
Rauno Aaltonen (FIN) / Henry Liddon (GB) | Mini Cooper 1275S (1275 cc) | #18 ORX 7F |
||
| 1969 XXXVIII | Björn Waldegård / Lars Helmer (S) | Porsche 911S (1991 cc) | #37 S-L 2263 |
Warsaw | Gérard Larrousse (F) / Jean-Claude Perramond (F) | Porsche 911S (1991 cc) | #31 S-L 2264 |
Jean Vinatier / Jean-François Jacob | Alpine-Renault A110 1300S (1300cc) | #26 7753 GH 76 |
||
| 1970 XXXIX | Björn Waldegård (S) / Lars Helmér (S) | Porsche 911S (2195 cc) | #6 S-T 5704 |
Oslo | Gérard Larrousse (F) / Maurice Gélin (F) | Porsche 911S (2195 cc) | #2 S-T 5705 |
Jean-Pierre Nicolas (F) / Claude Roure (F) | Alpine-Renault A110 1300S (1300 cc) | #18 3413 GP 76 |
||
| 1971 XL | Ove Andersson (S) / David Stone (GB) | Alpine-Renault A110 1600S (1585 cc) | #28 8380 GU 76 |
Marrakech | Jean-Luc Thérier (F) / Marcel Callewaert (F) | Alpine-Renault A110 1600S (1600 cc) | #9 8385 GU 76 |
Marrakech | Björn Waldegård (S) / Hans Thorszelius (S), ex aequo Jean-Claude Andruet (F)/ G. Vial (F) |
Porsche 914/6 (1991 cc), ex aequo Alpine-Renault A110 1600S (1600 cc) |
#7 S-Y 7714, ex aequo .... |
Warsaw, ex aequo .... |
| 1972 XLI | Sandro Munari (I) / Mario Manucci (I) | Lancia Fulvia 1.6HF (1584 cc) | #14 E 24265 TO |
Almeria | Gérard Larrousse (F) / Jean-Claude Perramond (F) | Porsche 911S (2341 cc) | Rauno Aaltonen (FIN) / Jean Todt (F) | Datsun 240Z (2393 cc) | ||||
1973–1985
[edit]
1986–1999
[edit]
2000–2009
[edit]
2010–2019
[edit]
2020–
[edit]- † – Event was shortened after stages were cancelled.
Multiple winners
[edit]Year in italic was not WRC event[24]
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Related events
[edit]The Monte Carlo Historic Rally (officially Rallye Monte-Carlo Historique) is a classic regularity rally held annually since 1998. The event currently takes place one week after the contemporary rally, and is open for car models from the 1960s through the early 1980s that participated in earlier editions of the original race.[25][26]
The Classic Monte-Carlo Classic Rally (officially Rallye Monte-Carlo Classique) was a classic touring rally held annually from 2017 to 2022. It took place at the same time as the historic rally, and was open to cars from the 1910s through the early 1960s.[27]
The Monte Carlo E-Rally (officially E-Rallye Monte-Carlo) is a regularity rally for alternative fuel vehicles, held annually under different names from 1995 to 1999 and later since 2005. It currently takes place in late October as part of the FIA ecoRally Cup.[28]
See also
[edit]Notes
[edit]- ^ "Rallies - Monte Carlo". Jonkka’s World Rally Archive. Retrieved 16 January 2023.
- ^ "Latest Formula 1 Breaking News - Grandprix.com". www.grandprix.com.
- ^ "Rallye de Monaco 1911, première édition du Monte-Carlo". pcallais.free.fr.
- ^ Monte Carlo Rally, the golden age; Graham Robson, p99
- ^ Motor Sport, March 1966, pages 202, 204.
- ^ Competition Press & Autoweek, February 12, 1966, Pages 1, 6.
- ^ "1966: Future of Monte Carlo rally in doubt". BBC News. 21 January 1966.
- ^ Davenport, John (March 1966). "The Monte Carlo Fiasco". Motor Sport. p. 44.
- ^ "Monte Carlo Rally to open 2011 IRC season". ircseries.com. Intercontinental Rally Challenge. 2010-07-19. Archived from the original on 2010-10-10. Retrieved 2010-07-19.
- ^ "Team LOOS INTERNATIONAL" at the 9th Rallye Monte-Carlo Historique Archived 2008-04-15 at the Wayback Machine. Loos International. Accessed May 12, 2010.
- ^ Duijvestijn, Guus. Alpine Passes Archived 2008-04-16 at the Wayback Machine. Archived at AJ's Touring Home Page. Accessed May 12, 2010.
- ^ Monte Carlo: Rally route Archived 2011-06-06 at the Wayback Machine. Motorsport.com, January 18, 2008. Accessed May 12, 2010.
- ^ According to an article in an unknown 1912 French newspaper stating "Arrivee du Paul Meunier. .... Il est venu du Havre ....avec sept personnes..."
- ^ according to William Body in 1983 in Motor Sport she was the wife of a Citroën dealer
- ^ "Honours". Automobile Club de Monaco.
- ^ Octane Magazine (Dutch edition, No 034); Matthijs Diepraam: This participant died as a result of an accident during the 1930 RMC, when near Valence the Graham Paige was hit from behind by the Rolls-Royce of another participant while changing a tyre (p118/119)
- ^ Hamberg, Erik (1998). "Rileys svenska Monte Carlo-historia" [Riley's Swedish Monte Carlo history] (PDF). Rileybladet (in Swedish). 20 (2). Svenska Rileyregistret: 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-12-13.
- ^ Some sources state Zamfirescu/Trevoux in 3rd place; see ewrc.com
- ^ Lindner was chronometreur, see conam.info
- ^ Readers' guide to who won at Monte Carlo, British Motor Corporation advertisement, Life Magazine, 14 February 1964, page 81 Retrieved from books.google.com.au on 22 December 2011
- ^ "2009 Final Ranking". www.acm.mc. 2009-01-24. Archived from the original on 2011-05-23. Retrieved 2010-07-19.
- ^ "2010 Final Ranking". www.acm.mc. 2010-01-23. Archived from the original on 2010-03-16. Retrieved 2010-07-19.
- ^ "2011 Final Ranking". www.acm.mc. 2011-01-23. Archived from the original on 2011-05-23. Retrieved 2011-01-24.
- ^ "Rallye de Monte-Carlo Hall of Fame". ewrc-results.com.
- ^ John Davenport (March 2005). "Event of the month -- Rallye Monte Carlo Historique". Motorsport Magazine.
- ^ Didier Ric (2 January 2023). "Rallye Monte Carlo Historique 2023, demandez le programme !". L'Automobile Magazine (in French).
- ^ Charlotte Vowden (11 February 2019). "Move over WRC: Rallye Monte-Carlo Classique is the true successor to the original event". The Sunday Times Driving.
- ^ Sylvain Reisser (17 October 2023). "Des véhicules électriques sur les routes du rallye Monte-Carlo". Le Figaro.
External links
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