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NGC 3745

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
NGC 3745
DECam image of NGC 3745 and the members of the Copeland Septet
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationLeo
Right ascension11h 37m 44.434s
Declination+22d 01m 16.64s
Redshift0.031577
Heliocentric radial velocity9,467 km/s
Distance471 Mly (144.4 Mpc)
Group or clusterCopeland Septet
Apparent magnitude (V)15.2
Characteristics
TypeSB(s)0, E-S0
Size74,500 ly
Other designations
PGC 36001, MCG +04-28-004, Copeland Septet NED01, 2MASX J11374443+2201170, SDSS J113744.43+220116.5, HCG 057G, NSA 112840, SSTSL2 J113744.44+220116.6, LEDA 36001

NGC 3745 is a lenticular galaxy with a bar structure[1] located in the constellation of Leo.[2][3] NGC 3745 is located 471 million light-years away from the Solar System[4] and was discovered by Ralph Copeland on April 5, 1874, but also observed by Hermann Kobold, Lawrence Parsons and John Louis Emil Dreyer.[5]

Copeland Septet

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NGC 3745 is a member of the Copeland Septet.[6] The other members of the group are NGC 3746, NGC 3748, NGC 3750, NGC 3751, NGC 3753 and NGC 3754.[7]

Sloan Digital Sky Survey image of NGC 3745 which is located above NGC 3746.

Halton Arp noticed the group when he published the article in 1966.[8] The group is designated as Arp 320 in which another galaxy PGC 36010, is part of it.[9]

This group was also observed by Paul Hickson, in which he included them inside his article in 1982.[10] This group is known as Hickson 57, in which NGC 3745 is designated as HCG 57G.[11]

References

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  1. ^ "HyperLeda -object description". atlas.obs-hp.fr. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  2. ^ "Revised NGC Data for NGC 3745". spider.seds.org. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  3. ^ Astronomy, Go. "NGC 3745 | galaxy in Leo | NGC List | GO ASTRONOMY". Go-Astronomy.com. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  4. ^ "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  5. ^ "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 3700 - 3749". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  6. ^ Bakich, Michael E. (2024-01-01). "Copeland's Septet". Astronomy Magazine. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  7. ^ "Copeland's Septet (Hickson Compact Group 57) – Constellation Guide". www.constellation-guide.com. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  8. ^ "NED Search Results for ARP 320". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  9. ^ "Copeland's Septet (Arp 320) - Astronomy Magazine - Interactive Star Charts, Planets, Meteors, Comets, Telescopes". cs.astronomy.com. Retrieved 2024-05-03.
  10. ^ Hickson, P. (1982-04-01). "Systematic properties of compact groups of galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal. 255: 382–391. Bibcode:1982ApJ...255..382H. doi:10.1086/159838. ISSN 0004-637X.
  11. ^ "Data from Revised NGC and IC catalogue by Wolfgang Steinickle - NGC 3700 to 3799". astrovalleyfield.ca. Retrieved 2024-05-03.