Pra Jiad

Pra Jiad

Pra Jiad (Thai: ประเจียด, RTGS: prachiat, pronounced [prā.t͡ɕìa̯t]) is a type of armband worn by Muay Thai athletes. In the past, their use was to give confidence and luck to the athletes, and was usually made by the fighter's close family member (mother, father, etc.). Some fighters wear one Pra Jiad, some wear two. Some schools also use color-coded Pra Jiads to show rank, similar to belts in karate. Today, some gyms will give Pra Jiad to their athletes to boost their confidence.

Traditionally, Pra Jiads were kept in high or well revered places, as it was thought that if someone stepped over it, or dropped it, it would lose its mystical power.

Origins

The origin of the Pra Jiad has close association with warriors going into the battlefield. In the past, Thai warriors would be given a piece of their mother's clothing (usually a Sarong) before leaving their home for battles. They tied the pieces of clothing around their arms to bring them good luck in battle so that they would return home safely. Over time, this tradition evolved, incorporating intricate designs and colors that represent the fighter's lineage, skills, and personal beliefs.

Symbolism

At its core, the Pra Jiad symbolizes the fighter's dedication to the art, connection to their teacher, or Kru, and the lineage of knowledge passed down through generations. By wearing the Pra Jiad, fighters pay homage to their instructors, acknowledging the invaluable guidance and wisdom imparted to them. Moreover, the Prajiad serves as a visual testament to the fighter's dedication and commitment to upholding the traditions of Muay Thai.

Spiritual significance

The Prajiad also carries spiritual significance within the context of the Wai Khru ceremony. As fighters perform the ritualistic dance of respect, known as Ram Muay, the Prajiad serves as a focal point for channeling positive energy and invoking the spirits of the art. It is believed that the Prajiad acts as a conduit between the physical and spiritual realms, imbuing the wearer with strength, courage, and protection during combat.

Practical functions

During a Muay Thai bout, the Pra Jiad helps to provide stability and support to the fighter's limbs, enhancing their performance and minimizing the risk of injury.