Sam B. Taylor
Biographical details | |
---|---|
Born | Doswell, Virginia, U.S. | February 26, 1898
Died | April 1, 1966 Lexington, Kentucky, U.S. | (aged 68)
Playing career | |
Football | |
1921–1923 | Northwestern |
Baseball | |
1926 | Dayton Marcos |
Position(s) | End (football) First baseman (baseball) |
Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
Football | |
1924 | Virginia Normal |
1925–1929 | Clark (GA) |
1931–1943 | Prairie View |
1945–1948 | Virginia Union |
1949–1958 | Bluefield State |
1959–1961 | Kentucky State |
Basketball | |
1924–1925 | Virginia State |
Administrative career (AD unless noted) | |
1949–1958 | Bluefield State |
Head coaching record | |
Bowls | 10–5 |
Accomplishments and honors | |
Championships | |
Football 1 SIAC (1928) 3 SWAC (1931, 1933) | |
Sam B. Taylor | |
---|---|
First baseman | |
Negro league baseball debut | |
1926, for the Dayton Marcos | |
Last appearance | |
1926, for the Dayton Marcos | |
Teams | |
|
Samuel Brown Taylor (February 26, 1898 – April 1, 1966) was an American educator, Negro league baseball player, and college football coach. He served as the head football coach at Virginia State College for Negroes—now known as Virginia State University—in 1925, Clark College—now known as Clark Atlanta University—from 1925 to 1929, Prairie View State Normal & Industrial College—now known as Prairie View A&M University—from 1931 to 1943, Virginia Union University from 1945 to 1948, Bluefield State College—now known as Bluefield State University—from 1948 to 1958, and Kentucky State College—now known as Kentucky State University—from 1959 to 1961.
Playing career
[edit]A native of Doswell, Virginia, Taylor attended Northwestern University. He played Negro league baseball for the Dayton Marcos in 1926.[1][2]
Educator
[edit]In 1943, Taylor was named the "Supervisor of Negro Education" for the state of Kentucky.[3] He was one of the primary educators in the state of Kentucky responsible for de-segregation of public schools after the Brown v. Board of Education ruling in 1954.[4]
Coaching career
[edit]Virginia State
[edit]Taylor began his coaching career at the Virginia Normal School and Industrial Institute (now known as Virginia State University) as its first men's basketball coach in 1924–25.
Clark
[edit]In September 1925, Taylor and his new bride, Lullene Perrin, moved to Clark College–now known as Clark Atlanta University–in Atlanta, where Taylor coached football until 1930.
Prairie View
[edit]Taylor established an athletics program that included track and football. His track team was second to none between 1931 and 1942. He coach such athletes as "Blue" Stanley, Lewis "Jack Rabbit" Smith, Johnny Marion, and Veda "Skeets" Metlock Johnson. Johnny Marion and Lewis Smith ran against Jesse Owens in the Olympic Trials of 1936.
Taylor was the fourth head football coach at Prairie View A&M University in Prairie View, Texas, serving for 13 seasons, from 1931 until 1943. He was inducted into the Prairie View Athletic Hall of Fame in June 1987.[5][6]
Virginia Union
[edit]Taylor took over the reins as head football coach and track coach at Virginia Union University in 1945 after the war. Once again, Lewis "Jack Rabbit" Smith teamed up with Taylor and ran under the maroon and steel colors of Virginia Union.
In 1948, the Virginia Union football team defeated Jake Gaither's Florida A&M Rattlers in the Orange Blossom Classic, 39–18.
Bluefield State
[edit]In the summer of 1949, Taylor was hired as the head football coach at Bluefield State College—now known as Bluefield State University—in Bluefield, West Virginia. He coached at Bluefield State until late spring 1959.
Kentucky State
[edit]Taylor was the 13th head football coach at Kentucky State University in Frankfort, Kentucky from 1959 until midway through the 1961 season when Mel Whedbee took charge of the team.[7] Hip replacement surgery sidelined Taylor as the football coach, but he continued to coach track. In 1965, Taylor had the fastest quarter mile runner in the country.
Death and honors
[edit]After a lengthy illness, Taylor died in Lexington, Kentucky in 1966 at age 68.[8] He was inducted into the K-Club Athletic Hall of Fame October 2009.[9]
Head coaching record
[edit]Football
[edit]Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Virginia Normal Trojans (Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1924) | |||||||||
1924 | Virginia Normal | 5–3–3 | 1–2–3 | T–4th | |||||
Virginia Normal: | 5–3–3 | 1–2–3 | |||||||
Clark Panthers (Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference) (1925–1929) | |||||||||
1925 | Clark | ||||||||
1926 | Clark | ||||||||
1927 | Clark | 5–1–2 | |||||||
1928 | Clark | 6–1–1 | T–1st | ||||||
1929 | Clark | 6–2–1 | |||||||
Clark: | |||||||||
Prairie View Panthers (Southwestern Athletic Conference) (1931–1943) | |||||||||
1931 | Prairie View | 9–1 | 1st | W Prairie View | |||||
1932 | Prairie View | 6–3–2 | 2–2–1 | W Prairie View | |||||
1933 | Prairie View | 7–1 | T–1st | W Prairie View | |||||
1934 | Prairie View | 5–4 | 2–3 | 4th | L Prairie View | ||||
1935 | Prairie View | 4–3–4 | 1–1–4 | 4th | L Prairie View | ||||
1936 | Prairie View | 4–4–2 | 1–3–2 | 6th | W Orange Blossom Classic, L Prairie View | ||||
1937 | Prairie View | 7–4 | 4–2 | 3rd | W Prairie View | ||||
1938 | Prairie View | 5–2–3 | 2–2–2 | 3rd | W Prairie View | ||||
1939 | Prairie View | 5–2–1 | 3–2–1 | T–2nd | W Prairie View | ||||
1940 | Prairie View | 6–3 | 4–2 | 3rd | W Prairie View | ||||
1941 | Prairie View | 7–1–2 | 4–0–2 | 1st[n 1] | L Prairie View | ||||
1942 | Prairie View | 5–2 | 3–1 | 2nd | L Prairie View | ||||
1943 | Prairie View | 6–2–1 | W Prairie View | ||||||
Prairie View: | 76–32–15 | ||||||||
Virginia Union Panthers (Colored Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1945–1948) | |||||||||
1945 | Virginia Union | 4–4 | 4–3 | 7th | |||||
1946 | Virginia Union | 3–5–1 | 1–5–1 | 13th | |||||
1947 | Virginia Union | 4–5 | 3–5 | 9th | |||||
1948 | Virginia Union | 6–5 | 3–5 | 10th | W Orange Blossom Classic | ||||
Virginia Union: | 17–19–1 | 11–18–1 | |||||||
Bluefield State Big Blues (Colored/Central Intercollegiate Athletic Association) (1949–1958) | |||||||||
1949 | Bluefield State | 2–5–1 | 1–5–1 | 15th | |||||
1950 | Bluefield State | 6–3–1 | 4–2–1 | 6th | |||||
1951 | Bluefield State | 3–6 | 3–3 | 11th | |||||
1952 | Bluefield State | 1–7 | 1–5 | 14th | |||||
1953 | Bluefield State | 2–7 | 2–5 | 15th | |||||
1954 | Bluefield State | 8–2 | 6–1 | 4th | |||||
1955 | Bluefield State | 7–2–1 | 5–2–1 | 9th | |||||
1956 | Bluefield State | 6–1 | 5–1 | 6th | |||||
1957 | Bluefield State | 6–2 | 4–2 | 4th | |||||
1958 | Bluefield State | 5–2–1 | 4–2 | 5th | |||||
Bluefield State: | 46–37–4 | 35–28–3 | |||||||
Kentucky State (Midwest Athletic Association / Midwest Conference) (1959–1961) | |||||||||
1959 | Kentucky State | 3–5–1 | 1–1–1 | 2nd | |||||
1960 | Kentucky State | 2–8 | 0–3 | 4th | |||||
1961 | Kentucky State | 3–2[n 2] | 0–1[n 2] | [n 2] | |||||
Kentucky State: | 8–15–1 | 1–5–1 | |||||||
Total: | |||||||||
National championship Conference title Conference division title or championship game berth |
Notes
[edit]- ^ Prairie View's 1941 conference title was forfeited after the SWAC ruled at its winter meeting, on December 13, that the Panthers had used an ineligible player, Whiteside.[10]
- ^ a b c Taylor served as Kentucky State's head coach for the first five games of the 1961 season before ailing health forced him to hand control over the team over to Mel Whedbee. The Thorobreds finished the season with an overall record of 6–3 with a mark of 1–2 in conference play, placing third in the Midwest Athletic Association.
References
[edit]- ^ "Sam Taylor". seamheads.com. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
- ^ "Sam Taylor". baseball-reference.com. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
- ^ University of Kentucky Libraries, Notable Kentucky African Americans Database
- ^ Reactions to Brown v The Board of Education, Leigh S. Andrews, 2005
- ^ Prairie View A&M University coaching records Archived January 7, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Prairie View Agricultural & Mechanical University Directory". The Sports Network. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011.
- ^ Benken, Tim (November 1, 1961). "Lincoln's Reed Sees Sunshine in Gloomy Loss". Jefferson City Post-Tribune. Jefferson City, Missouri. p. 10. Retrieved December 17, 2023 – via Newspapers.com
.
- ^ "Former CIAA coach Sam Taylor buried". Baltimore Afro-American. Baltimore, Maryland. April 16, 1966. p. 17. Retrieved January 9, 2019 – via Google News.
- ^ Kentucky State University coaching records Archived October 9, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Dixon, R. E. (December 26, 1941). "Prairie View Forfeits S. W. Grid Title for Use Of Ineligible Player". San Antonio Register. San Antonio, Texas. p. 3. Retrieved October 27, 2022 – via The Portal to Texas History.
External links
[edit]- Career statistics and player information from MLB, or Baseball Reference and Seamheads
- 1898 births
- 1966 deaths
- African-American basketball coaches
- African-American coaches of American football
- American football ends
- Baseball first basemen
- Baseball players from Richmond, Virginia
- Basketball coaches from Virginia
- Bluefield State Big Blues athletic directors
- Bluefield State Big Blues football coaches
- Clark Atlanta Panthers football coaches
- College track and field coaches in the United States
- Dayton Marcos players
- Kentucky State Thorobreds football coaches
- Northwestern Wildcats football players
- People from Hanover County, Virginia
- Players of American football from Virginia
- Prairie View A&M Panthers football coaches
- Virginia Union Panthers football coaches
- Virginia State Trojans football coaches
- Virginia State Trojans men's basketball coaches
- 20th-century African-American sportspeople