Tap o' Noth
| Tap o' Noth | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 563 m (1,847 ft)[1] |
| Prominence | 247 m (810 ft) |
| Listing | Marilyn |
| Geography | |
| Location | Aberdeenshire, Scotland |
| Parent range | Grampian Mountains |
| OS grid | NJ48408293 |
| Topo map | OS Landranger 37 |
 Tap o' Noth seen from Rhynie | |
  Tap o' Noth Location in Aberdeenshire | |
| Coordinates | 57°21′05″N 2°51′31″W / 57.3514°N 2.8586°W |
|---|---|
| Type | Hill fort |
The Tap o' Noth is a hill and the name of a Pictish hill fort on its summit,[2] 8 miles south of Huntly in Aberdeenshire, Scotland at grid reference NJ485293. It is the second highest fort in Scotland and its main feature is its well-preserved vitrified wall which encloses an area of approximately 100 m by 30 m, 0.3 hectares. Archaeological finds from the site include a stone axe head dated to between c. 2000 BC– c.800 BC, and a decorated bronze rein-ring dated to the 1st–3rd century AD.[3] The site has been designated a scheduled ancient monument.[4]
The vitrified fort is the centre of a settlement within another rampart which encloses a much larger area of some 7 hectares. This outer rampart was constructed in the fifth to sixth centuries AD; large scale settlement within the area may date back as far as the third century AD, contemporary with the Pictish culture.[5]
Drone photographs and lidar surveys suggest that there may have been as many as 800 huts, many in groups with a larger hut at the centre of the group.[6] It has been described as the largest known settlement in early-Medieval (post-Roman) Britain.[6]
In the nearby valley, the Pictish image of Rhynie Man on a standing stone has been found on Barflat farm. A post-Roman settlement has been discovered in the valley, with evidence for the consumption of wine from the Mediterranean, the use of glass vessels from western France, and intensive metalwork production. This is interpreted as signs of high social status, possibly with royal connections.[5]
See also
[edit]
References
[edit]- ^ "Tap o' Noth". hill-bagging.co.uk. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
- ^ Milligan, Mark (14 May 2020). "Ancient Pictish Hillfort on Tap O' Noth had one of the largest post-Roman settlements in Scotland". HeritageDaily - Archaeology News. Retrieved 14 January 2024.
- ^ "Marischal Virtual Museum - The University of Aberdeen". www.abdn.ac.uk. Retrieved 9 February 2008.
- ^ Historic Environment Scotland. "Tap o'Noth,fort (SM63)". Retrieved 8 March 2019.
- ^ a b Hillfort revealed to be the largest Pictish site ever discovered in Scotland. 14 May 2020. https://www.abdn.ac.uk/news/14019/ Issued by the Communications Team, Directorate of External Relations, University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen
- ^ a b Smith, Kiona N. (20 May 2020). "A huge Scottish hillfort was the largest settlement in medieval Britain". Ars Technica. Ars Technica. Retrieved 21 May 2020.
External links
[edit]- "Aberdeenshire Council - Tap O'Noth Promontory Fort". www.aberdeenshire.gov.uk. Retrieved 9 February 2008.
- "Tap O'Noth - National Monuments Record of Scotland". www.rcahms.gov.uk. Retrieved 9 February 2008.
| Aberdeenshire | |
|---|---|
| Angus | |
| Argyll and Bute | |
| Dumfries and Galloway | |
| East Lothian | |
| Edinburgh | |
| Fife | |
| Highland | |
| Midlothian | |
| Moray | |
| Perth and Kinross | |
| Scottish Borders | |
| South Lanarkshire | |
| Stirling | |
| West Dunbartonshire | |
| West Lothian | |
| Na h-Eileanan Siar | |
| Authority control databases: Geographic |
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