Tony Marino (boxer)

Tony Marino
Born	Anthony Marino (1910-05-18)May 18, 1910 Duquesne, Pennsylvania, US
Died	February 1, 1937(1937-02-01) (aged 26) Brooklyn, New York, US
Statistics
Weight(s)	Bantamweight
Height	5 ft 2 in (1.57 m)
Stance	Orthodox
Boxing record
Total fights	44
Wins	28
Wins by KO	7
Losses	14
Draws	2

Tony Marino (May 18, 1910 – February 1, 1937) was an American boxer who became the World Bantamweight Champion on June 29, 1936, when he defeated Baltasar Sangchili in a fourteenth-round knockout in New York. Marino had the famous trainer Ray Arcel and managers Reed Brown and Bill Newman. He died on February 1, 1937, of injuries he received from his bout with boxer Carlos Quintana, two days earlier in Brooklyn. On February 3, 1937, the New York State Athletic Commission, citing Marino's death, created the three-knockdown rule.

Early life and career

Tony Marino was born into a large and close Italian family on May 18, 1910, in Duquesne, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Pittsburgh. Most sources list his birth year as 1912, but his headstone lists it as 1910. Since his brother, Ralph Marino, was born in September 1912, it would not be possible for Tony Marino to have been born in May of that year.

His parents, Anthony and Mary, would eventually have ten children, giving Tony a total of six sisters and three brothers. His older brother Charles would take the ringname Tommy Ryan, and become an accomplished boxer himself, competing for the World Bantamweight Title in 1924.

Tony was named after his father, who eventually settled the family on South Fifth Street in Duquesne. Marino was known as a studied boxer, not a strong puncher, though he had a good left hand, and a short, but accomplished career.

According to one source, Marino fought as many as eighty bouts before becoming a professional, though many were as short as three rounds. As an amateur, Marino represented Pittsburgh at the National tournament in Boston with teammate, Teddy Yarosz, also a Pittsburgh area native. Yarosz would take the 1934 NYSAC Middleweight Championship.

He fought his first well publicized professional bout at the age of eighteen on July 2, 1930, winning in six rounds against Young Ketchell in North Braddock, Pennsylvania. He beat Ketchell again on May 20, 1932, in an eight-round unanimous decision at Stanton Park Arena in Steubenville, Ohio.

On March 14, 1932, he decisively defeated Joey Ross in an eight-round split decision at Motor Square Garden in Pittsburgh. Marino carried much of the fight with terrific combinations of rights and left hooks, but Ross finished strong, and won the last round, when Marino may have begun to fatigue. At least one reporter at ringside felt Marino had won all but the sixth and eighth rounds.

On January 21, 1932, he defeated Marty Gold at the Palisades Rink in McKeesport, Pennsylvania, in a ten-round points decision. As one of his earliest bouts with a more experienced boxer, the Pittsburgh Post, wrote that Marino had "met his hardest test, ...and survived it." He won the important and well publicized match by a unanimous decision of the judges. Marino staggered Gold with a left hook in the sixth, but was warned for low blows in the early rounds. In what was not entirely a one-sided bout, Gold knocked Marino to a sitting posture in the last round though some at ringside considered it one of Gold's few solidly landed blows.

First bout with Midget Wolgast

He fought Midget Wolgast for the first time on June 6, 1932, at the Myers Bowl in North Braddock, Pennsylvania, losing in a ten-round points decision. Wolgast had been the NYSAC World Flyweight Boxing Champion in 1930.

On October 25 and November 12, 1934, he lost to Filipino boxer Small Montana in ten round points decisions in Sacramento and San Francisco, California. A worthy opponent, in 1935, Montana would take the NYSAC World Flyweight Championship.

On April 11, 1936, he received his first of only two knockouts in his career from Willie Felice at Ridgewood Grove in Brooklyn, New York. The knockout occurred in the third round. On May 2, 1936, he showed he could avenge a dominating opponent, winning in a six-round points decision at Ridgewood Grove in New York. New York's Democrat and Chronicle considered the win "impressive".

Though weighing in six pounds lighter, on March 28, 1936, at Ridgewood Grove in Brooklyn, he defeated Johnny "Skippy" Allen in an impressive fourth-round technical knockout.

Win against Lou Salica

On June 2, 1936, he defeated Lou Salica, former NYSAC World Bantamweight Title Holder, in Queensboro Arena in New York. He surprised the crowd with an unexpected ten round points decision against the former champion. It was a victory that helped Marino rise to greater prominence.

World Bantam Champion

Marino became the World Bantamweight champion on June 29, 1936, when he defeated Spanish boxer Baltasar Sangchili in a close and stunning fourteenth-round knockout in New York. Marino had been down four times in the bout and was well behind in points. In the fourteenth round Marino shot a jarring short left hook to the chin of Sangchili who thought he was close to finishing off Marino. After landing the surprise left, Marino "rammed a right to the body (of Sangchili) and then shifted his attack to the head, hooking a series of punches with both hands. Sangchili crumpled until he fell over on his face to be counted out." Many in the audience were stunned by the upset, and considered Marino a relative unknown who had fought several previous fights for as little as $40.

Marino boxed Sangchili a second time, after his loss of the Bantamweight Championship on October 15, 1936, at Motor Square Garden near his birthplace of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He lost the ten round points decision.

Loss of Bantam title

Only two months after taking the title, he lost it on August 31, 1936, in a thirteenth round Technical Knockout to Puerto Rican NYSAC World Bantamweight champion Sixto Escobar at Dyckman Oval in Manhattan, New York. As early as the second round, Escobar floored Marino five times for counts of three, eight, four, seven, and five. Finally, the ring physician ordered the bout halted in the thirteenth round because of facial cuts on Marino, particularly a nasty cut over his right eye which bled continuously since the fifth round. His left eye had swelling and a cut above it as well.

Marino, going out in championship style, never ceased to cautiously continue the fight before the enthusiastic crowd of 8,500, though unable to score more than a draw in any of the rounds. Escobar had a swollen lip and swelling on the left side of his face, but weathered the bout in far better shape than his opponent.

On October 31, 1936, he defeated the accomplished Nicky Jerome in an eight-round points decision in Brooklyn, New York. In one of his last fights, On December 19, 1936, he defeated Jerome again in an eight-round points decision at Ridgewood Grove in Brooklyn. One newspaper noted that "his superior boxing gave him the edge", rather than strong punching.

Last fight and resulting death

On January 30, 1937, Marino fought Panamanian boxer Carlos "Indian" Quintana at the Ridgewood Grove Arena in Brooklyn, New York. He took a terrific beating and was floored five times. The bout went the scheduled distance of eight rounds. Marino collapsed in the center of the ring just as the referee raised Quintana's hand to indicate his victory. He was examined by the ringside doctor, Eugene Kenny, who diagnosed a brain concussion. He was carried to his dressing room. Shortly thereafter, he was rushed to Wyckoff Heights Hospital in Brooklyn. He never regained consciousness and died on February 1, two days after the fight. A benefit for his family was held in his honor in New York partly through the efforts of John Attell, a matchmaker who had arranged several of his fights; it netted a total of $1,212.74. Quintana headlined the card of fighters.

Death inspires boxing rule

Two days after he died, the New York State Athletic Commission convened to frame a new rule. Citing Marino's death, they determined that any fighter knocked down three times in a single round would be considered "outclassed" and the fight would be stopped. At the time of its creation, this rule did not apply to championship matches. Over the years, the three-knockdown rule spread beyond the boundaries of New York, being used in many states and other countries, where it is called an "automatic knockout" by the World Boxing Association, the successor to the National Boxing Association led by NYSAC. Death of a Champion, Birth of a Rule: The Tony Marino Story, a documentary about Marino's life, death and the impact of the three-knockdown rule, was released in 2016.

Professional boxing record

44 fights	28 wins	14 losses
By knockout	7	2
By decision	21	12
Draws	2

No.	Result	Record	Opponent	Type	Round	Date	Location	Notes
44	Loss	28–14–2	Carlos Quintana	PTS	8	Jan 30, 1937	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.	Marino died of injuries sustained from the fight.
43	Win	28–13–2	Nicky Jerome	PTS	8	Dec 19, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
42	Win	27–13–2	Cristobal Jaramillo	PTS	8	Dec 9, 1936	Hippodrome, New York City, New York, U.S.
41	Win	26–13–2	Jimmy Martin	PTS	8	Nov 21, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
40	Win	25–13–2	Nicky Jerome	PTS	8	Oct 31, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
39	Loss	24–13–2	Baltasar Sangchili	PTS	10	Oct 15, 1936	Motor Square Garden, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
38	Loss	24–12–2	Sixto Escobar	TKO	13 (15)	Aug 31, 1936	Dyckman Oval, New York City, New York, U.S.	Lost The Ring bantamweight title; For NBA and NYSAC bantamweight titles
37	Win	24–11–2	Baltasar Sangchili	KO	14 (15)	Jun 29, 1936	Dyckman Oval, New York City, New York, U.S.	Won The Ring bantamweight title
36	Win	23–11–2	Lou Salica	PTS	10	Jun 2, 1936	Queensboro Arena, Long Island City, New York City, New York, U.S.
35	Win	22–11–2	Santos Hugo	TKO	4 (6)	May 16, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
34	Win	21–11–2	Willie Felice	PTS	6	May 2, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
33	Loss	20–11–2	Willie Felice	KO	3 (6)	Apr 11, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
32	Win	20–10–2	Skippy Allen	TKO	4 (6)	Mar 28, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
31	Win	19–10–2	Richard LiBrandi	PTS	6	Mar 14, 1936	Ridgewood Grove, New York City, New York, U.S.
30	Draw	18–10–2	Speedy Dado	PTS	10	Oct 22, 1935	Memorial Auditorium, Sacramento, California, U.S.
29	Loss	18–10–1	Midget Wolgast	PTS	10	Oct 2, 1935	Auditorium, Oakland, California, U.S.
28	Win	18–9–1	General Padilla	PTS	8	Aug 5, 1935	Civic Auditorium, San Francisco, California, U.S.
27	Loss	17–9–1	Young Tommy	PTS	10	Jul 12, 1935	Legion Stadium, Hollywood, California, U.S.
26	Loss	17–8–1	Pablo Dano	PTS	10	Apr 11, 1935	Memorial Auditorium, Sacramento, California, U.S.
25	Win	17–7–1	Joey Dodge	PTS	10	Mar 15, 1935	Memorial Auditorium, Sacramento, California, U.S.
24	Loss	16–7–1	Pablo Dano	PTS	10	Dec 7, 1934	Watsonville, California, U.S.
23	Loss	16–6–1	Small Montana	PTS	10	Nov 12, 1934	Civic Auditorium, San Francisco, California, U.S.
22	Loss	16–5–1	Small Montana	PTS	10	Oct 25, 1934	L Street Arena, Sacramento, California, U.S.
21	Win	16–4–1	Ray Mayo	PTS	8	Sep 28, 1934	Dreamland Auditorium, San Francisco, California, U.S.
20	Win	15–4–1	Bobby Olivas	TKO	4 (10)	Sep 7, 1934	Dreamland Auditorium, San Francisco, California, U.S.
19	Draw	14–4–1	Joey Dodge	PTS	10	Aug 10, 1934	Chestnut St. Arena, Reno, Nevada, U.S.
18	Win	14–4	Johnny Perrine	UD	10	Jun 5, 1933	Hickey Park, Millvale, Pennsylvania, U.S.
17	Loss	13–4	Ernie Maurer	PTS	6	Nov 3, 1932	Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
16	Loss	13–3	Bobby Leitham	PTS	12	Oct 10, 1932	Maple Leaf Gardens, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
15	Loss	13–2	Midget Wolgast	UD	10	Jun 6, 1932	Meyers Bowl, North Braddock, Pennsylvania, U.S.
14	Win	13–1	Young Ketchell	UD	8	May 20, 1932	Stanton Park Arena, Steubenville, Ohio, U.S.
13	Loss	12–1	Willie Davies	SD	10	Mar 31, 1932	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
12	Win	12–0	Joey Ross	SD	8	Mar 14, 1932	Motor Square Garden, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
11	Win	11–0	Mickey Farr	TKO	3 (8)	Feb 15, 1932	Motor Square Garden, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
10	Win	10–0	Franklyn Young	UD	10	Feb 11, 1932	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
9	Win	9–0	Marty Gold	UD	10	Jan 21, 1932	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
8	Win	8–0	Frisco Grande	PTS	10	Jan 7, 1932	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
7	Win	7–0	Johnny Edwards	PTS	10	Dec 21, 1931	Wheeling, Pennsylvania, U.S.
6	Win	6–0	Tony Shea	TKO	4 (6)	Nov 30, 1931	Motor Square Garden, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, U.S.
5	Win	5–0	Cleo McNeal	TKO	1 (6)	Nov 12, 1931	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
4	Win	4–0	George Tomasky	PTS	6	Oct 15, 1931	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
3	Win	3–0	Young Ketchell	PTS	6	Feb 26, 1931	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
2	Win	2–0	George Sotak	UD	6	Jan 8, 1931	Palisades Rink, McKeesport, Pennsylvania, U.S.
1	Win	1–0	Young Ketchell	PTS	6	July 2, 1930	Meyers Bowl, North Braddock, Pennsylvania, U.S.

External links

• Boxing record for Tony Marino from BoxRec (registration required)
• Professional Boxing Record for Tony Marino, Cyber Boxing Zone
• Death of a Champion, Birth of a Rule: The Tony Marino Story on IMDb
• Death of a Champion, Birth of a Rule: The Tony Marino Story on YouTube
• Tony Marino at Find a Grave