ἄφρων
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See also: αφρών
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]ἀ- (a-, “not”) + -φρων (-phrōn, “mind”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /á.pʰrɔːn/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈa.pʰron/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɸron/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈa.fron/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈa.fron/
Adjective
[edit]ἄφρων • (áphrōn) m or f (neuter ἄφρον); third declension
Inflection
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | ᾰ̓́φρων áphrōn |
ἄφρον áphron |
ᾰ̓́φρονε áphrone |
ᾰ̓́φρονε áphrone |
ᾰ̓́φρονες áphrones |
ᾰ̓́φρονᾰ áphrona | ||||||||
Genitive | ᾰ̓́φρονος áphronos |
ᾰ̓́φρονος áphronos |
ᾰ̓φρόνοιν aphrónoin |
ᾰ̓φρόνοιν aphrónoin |
ᾰ̓φρόνων aphrónōn |
ᾰ̓φρόνων aphrónōn | ||||||||
Dative | ᾰ̓́φρονῐ áphroni |
ᾰ̓́φρονῐ áphroni |
ᾰ̓φρόνοιν aphrónoin |
ᾰ̓φρόνοιν aphrónoin |
ᾰ̓́φροσῐ / ᾰ̓́φροσῐν áphrosi(n) |
ᾰ̓́φροσῐ / ᾰ̓́φροσῐν áphrosi(n) | ||||||||
Accusative | ᾰ̓́φρονᾰ áphrona |
ἄφρον áphron |
ᾰ̓́φρονε áphrone |
ᾰ̓́φρονε áphrone |
ᾰ̓́φρονᾰς áphronas |
ᾰ̓́φρονᾰ áphrona | ||||||||
Vocative | ᾰ̓́φρον áphron |
ἄφρον áphron |
ᾰ̓́φρονε áphrone |
ᾰ̓́φρονε áphrone |
ᾰ̓́φρονες áphrones |
ᾰ̓́φρονᾰ áphrona | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
ᾰ̓φρόνως aphrónōs |
ᾰ̓φρονέστερος aphronésteros |
ᾰ̓φρονέστᾰτος aphronéstatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
[edit]- ἀφροσύνη (aphrosúnē)
Further reading
[edit]- “ἄφρων”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἄφρων”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ἄφρων”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἄφρων in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἄφρων in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἄφρων in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- “ἄφρων”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G878 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰren-
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φρων
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms