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U+6789, 枉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6789

[U+6788]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+678A]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 75, +4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木一土 (DMG), four-corner 41914, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 514, character 28
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14530
  • Dae Jaweon: page 902, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1163, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+6789

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms
𣒈

Glyph origin

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Etymology

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Related to (OC) ~ (OC *qʷa), (OC *kʰʷaŋ), (OC *qoːns), (OC *qon) (Schuessler, 2007). See () for further etymology.

Pronunciation

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  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /uɑŋ²¹⁴/
Harbin /uaŋ⁵³/
/uaŋ²¹³/
Tianjin /vɑŋ⁵³/
Jinan /vaŋ⁵⁵/
Qingdao /vaŋ⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /uaŋ⁵³/
Xi'an /uaŋ⁵³/
Xining /uɔ̃⁵³/
Yinchuan /vɑŋ⁵³/
Lanzhou /vɑ̃⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /vɑŋ⁵¹/
Wuhan /uaŋ⁴²/
Chengdu /uaŋ⁵³/
Guiyang /uaŋ⁴²/
Kunming /uã̠/
Nanjing /uaŋ²¹²/
Hefei /uɑ̃²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /vɒ̃¹¹/
Pingyao /uɑŋ³⁵/
Hohhot /vɑ̃⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /uɑ̃³⁵/
Suzhou /uɑ̃⁵¹/
Hangzhou /ʔuɑŋ⁵³/
Wenzhou /j̠yɔ³⁵/
Hui Shexian /o³⁵/
Tunxi /au³¹/
Xiang Changsha /uan⁴¹/
Xiangtan /uɔn⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /uɔŋ²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /voŋ³¹/
Taoyuan /voŋ³¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /wɔŋ³⁵/
Nanning /wɔŋ³⁵/
Hong Kong /wɔŋ³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /ɔŋ⁵³/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /uoŋ³²/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /uaŋ³³/
Shantou (Teochew) /uaŋ⁵³/
Haikou (Hainanese) /uaŋ²¹³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (106)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter 'jwangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔʉɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔʷiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔiuɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔuaŋX/
Li
Rong
/ʔiuaŋX/
Wang
Li
/ĭwaŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔiwaŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
wǎng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
wong2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
wǎng
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjwangX ›
Old
Chinese
/*qʷaŋʔ/
English crooked; depraved

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 12759
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʷaŋʔ/

Definitions

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  1. bent; crooked
  2. depraved; indecent; perverse
  3. to distort; to twist; to bend
  4. unjust; wrong
  5. injustice
  6. (literary) to condescend; to deign
  7. in vain; to no avail; for naught
  8. (Hong Kong Cantonese, triad slang) three
    Alternative form:

Compounds

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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Korean

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Hanja

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(wang) (hangeul , revised wang, McCune–Reischauer wang, Yale wang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Tày

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Han character

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(transliteration needed)

  1. Nôm form of vường.

References

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  • Lục Văn Pảo, Hoàng Tuấn Nam (2003) Hoàng Triều Ân, editor, Từ điển chữ Nôm Tày [A Dictionary of (chữ) Nôm Tày]‎[1] (in Vietnamese), Hanoi: Nhà xuất bản Khoa học Xã hội

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: uổng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.