arcoat
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Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *ɸarekomwedeti, cognate with Middle Welsh argyweddu.[1] Equivalent to ar- + com- + feidid (“to lead”).
Verb
[edit]ar·coät (verbal noun erchót)
- to hinder
Inflection
[edit]Complex, class B I present, s future, s subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | ara·choat | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ara·choided | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·airchós | ||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Future | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ar·coï | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·aurchoissed | ·erchoístis | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Verbal noun | |||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
References
[edit]- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*fare-kom-wed-o-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 123
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ar-coat”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wedʰ-
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms prefixed with ar-
- Old Irish terms prefixed with com-
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish complex verbs
- Old Irish class B I present verbs
- Old Irish s future verbs
- Old Irish s subjunctive verbs