beo
Breton
[edit]Adjective
[edit]beo
Indonesian
[edit]Noun
[edit]beo
Notes
[edit]In Indonesia, the word beo is sometimes mistakenly used to refer to psittacines, as opposed to actual myna birds.
Further reading
[edit]- “beo” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Irish béo (“alive”),[4] from Proto-Celtic *biwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”). Compare Welsh byw.
Adjective
[edit]beo (comparative beo or beocha)
Declension
[edit]Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
Nominative | beo | bheo | beo; bheo² | |
Vocative | bheo | beo | ||
Genitive | beo | beo | beo | |
Dative | beo; bheo¹ |
bheo | beo; bheo² | |
Comparative | níos beo | |||
Superlative | is beo |
¹ When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
² When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
- Alternative plural form: beodha
- Alternative comparative forms: beocha (Cois Fharraige), beoichte (Ulster)
Derived terms
[edit]Adverb
[edit]beo
- (in a negative sentence) for the life of one
- Níl a fhios agam beo.
- I don’t know for the life of me
Noun
[edit]beo m (genitive singular beo, nominative plural beo)
- living thing
- life
- livelihood
- quick (sensitive flesh)
Declension
[edit]
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Related terms
[edit]- beatha f (“life; biography; living, livelihood; food, sustenance”)
Verb
[edit]beo
- analytic present subjunctive of beoigh (“to animate”)
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]beo m (genitive singular beo, nominative plural beonna)
- Alternative form of breo (“brand, torch; glow”)
Declension
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
beo | bheo | mbeo |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 55
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 44
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 73
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “béo”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “beo”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “beo”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “beo”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]beo
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perhaps from Proto-Italic *dwejos, whence Latin bonus (“good”) (from Proto-Italic *dwenos). See bonus for more info.
De Vaan (2008) casts doubt on this etymology.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈbe.oː/, [ˈbeoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈbe.o/, [ˈbɛːo]
Verb
[edit]beō (present infinitive beāre, perfect active beāvī, supine beātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “beo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “beo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Middle English
[edit]Noun
[edit]beo
- Alternative form of bee
Old English
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Germanic *biumi (“am”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰew- (“to become, be”).
Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]bēo (West Saxon)
- inflection of bēon:
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *bijā, from Proto-Germanic *bijō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰey- (“bee”). Cognate with Old Frisian bē (West Frisian bij), Old Saxon bīa (Middle Low German bīe), Dutch bij, Old High German bīa, bini (German Biene, dialectal Beie), Old Norse bý (Danish and Swedish bi). The Indo-European root is also the source of Lithuanian bìtė, Latvian bite, Proto-Slavic *bьčela (Old Church Slavonic бьчела (bĭčela), Russian пчела́ (pčelá)), Proto-Celtic *bekos (Old Irish bech, Irish beach).
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]bēo f (nominative plural bēon)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]Old Irish
[edit]Verb
[edit]beo
- Alternative form of béo
Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
beo | beo pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbeo |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bělъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]bȅo (Cyrillic spelling бе̏о, definite bȇlī, comparative bèljī)
Declension
[edit]singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | beo | bela | belo | |
genitive | bela | bele | bela | |
dative | belu | beloj | belu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
beo bela |
belu | belo |
vocative | beo | bela | belo | |
locative | belu | beloj | belu | |
instrumental | belim | belom | belim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | beli | bele | bela | |
genitive | belih | belih | belih | |
dative | belim(a) | belim(a) | belim(a) | |
accusative | bele | bele | bela | |
vocative | beli | bele | bela | |
locative | belim(a) | belim(a) | belim(a) | |
instrumental | belim(a) | belim(a) | belim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | beli | bela | belo | |
genitive | belog(a) | bele | belog(a) | |
dative | belom(u/e) | beloj | belom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
beli belog(a) |
belu | belo |
vocative | beli | bela | belo | |
locative | belom(e/u) | beloj | belom(e/u) | |
instrumental | belim | belom | belim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | beli | bele | bela | |
genitive | belih | belih | belih | |
dative | belim(a) | belim(a) | belim(a) | |
accusative | bele | bele | bela | |
vocative | beli | bele | bela | |
locative | belim(a) | belim(a) | belim(a) | |
instrumental | belim(a) | belim(a) | belim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | belji | belja | belje | |
genitive | beljeg(a) | belje | beljeg(a) | |
dative | beljem(u) | beljoj | beljem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
belji beljeg(a) |
belju | belje |
vocative | belji | belja | belje | |
locative | beljem(u) | beljoj | beljem(u) | |
instrumental | beljim | beljom | beljim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | belji | belje | belja | |
genitive | beljih | beljih | beljih | |
dative | beljim(a) | beljim(a) | beljim(a) | |
accusative | belje | belje | belja | |
vocative | belji | belje | belja | |
locative | beljim(a) | beljim(a) | beljim(a) | |
instrumental | beljim(a) | beljim(a) | beljim(a) |
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najbelji | najbelja | najbelje | |
genitive | najbeljeg(a) | najbelje | najbeljeg(a) | |
dative | najbeljem(u) | najbeljoj | najbeljem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najbelji najbeljeg(a) |
najbelju | najbelje |
vocative | najbelji | najbelja | najbelje | |
locative | najbeljem(u) | najbeljoj | najbeljem(u) | |
instrumental | najbeljim | najbeljom | najbeljim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najbelji | najbelje | najbelja | |
genitive | najbeljih | najbeljih | najbeljih | |
dative | najbeljim(a) | najbeljim(a) | najbeljim(a) | |
accusative | najbelje | najbelje | najbelja | |
vocative | najbelji | najbelje | najbelja | |
locative | najbeljim(a) | najbeljim(a) | najbeljim(a) | |
instrumental | najbeljim(a) | najbeljim(a) | najbeljim(a) |
See also
[edit]bijel/бијел, beo/бео | siv/сив, sinji/сињи | crn/црн |
crven/црвен, rumen/румен | narandžast/наранџаст, narančast/наранчаст; smeđ/смеђ, braon/браон | žut/жут; žut/жут |
zelen/зелен | zelen/зелен | |
tirkizan/тиркизан, cijan/цијан; tirkizan/тиркизан | plav/плав | modar/модар |
ljubičast/љубичаст; modar/модар, indigo/индиго | ljubičast/љубичаст, magenta/магента; ljubičast/љубичаст | ružičast/ружичаст, roza/роза |
Vietnamese
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Proto-Vietic *pɛːw (“leopard”), from Middle Chinese 豹 (MC paewH, “leopard”), probably through a Tai language. Doublet of báo.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɓɛw˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɓɛw˧˧]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʔɓɛw˧˧]
Audio (Hà Nội): (file)
Noun
[edit](classifier con) beo • (豹, 𧲼, 𧴋)
- (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) a leopard, a jaguar or a cheetah
- Synonym: báo
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “beō, -āre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 70
- Breton lemmas
- Breton adjectives
- Breton obsolete forms
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Birds
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-
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- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
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- Rhymes:Italian/ɛo
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛo/2 syllables
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- vi:Panthers
- vi:Felids