caire
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See also: Caire
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin quadrum (“square”). Compare the borrowed doublets quadre and quadro.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]caire m (plural caires)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “caire” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “caire” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Occitan
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Occitan [Term?], inherited from Latin quadrum.
Noun
[edit]caire m (plural caires)
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From Old Occitan cayre, from Latin cadere. Medieval Occitan also had cazer, chazer, from a Late Latin variant cadēre.[1]
Alternative forms
[edit]Verb
[edit]caire
- to fall
Conjugation
[edit]simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | caire | aver casent | |||||
gerund | èsser casut | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | casent | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | casi | cases | cai | casèm | casètz | cason | |
imperfect | casiái | casiás | casiá | casiam | casiatz | casián | |
preterite | cairai | cairàs | cairà | cairem | cairetz | cairàn | |
future | casèri | casères | casèt | casèrem | casèretz | casèron | |
conditional | cairiái | cairiás | cairiá | cairiam | cairiatz | cairián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | |||||||
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | casa | casas | casa | casam | casatz | casan | |
imperfect | casèsse | casèsses | casèsse | casèssem | casèssetz | casèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
cai | casam | casètz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Buchi, Éva, Schweickard, Wolfgang (2008–) “*/ˈkad-e-/”, in Dictionnaire Étymologique Roman, Nancy: Analyse et Traitement Informatique de la Langue Française.
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *kariyā. Compare Welsh caredd.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]caire f
Inflection
[edit]Feminine iā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | caireL | cairiL | cairi |
Vocative | caireL | cairiL | cairi |
Accusative | cairiN | cairiL | cairi |
Genitive | caire | caireL | caireN |
Dative | cairiL | cairib | cairib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
caire | chaire | caire pronounced with /ɡ(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Categories:
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan doublets
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan terms with archaic senses
- Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Occitan terms inherited from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms derived from Old Occitan
- Occitan terms inherited from Latin
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- Occitan verbs
- Occitan third group verbs
- Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish feminine nouns
- Old Irish iā-stem nouns