ceirtlín
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Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /cɛɾˠhˈlʲiːnʲ/[2] (corresponding to the form ceirthlín)
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈcaɾˠhl̠ʲiːnʲ/, /ˈcaɾˠtʲlʲiːnʲ/, /ˈcɛɾˠhl̠ʲiːnʲ/[3] (as if spelled cearthlín/ceairtlín/ceirthlín)
Noun
[edit]ceirtlín m (genitive singular ceirtlín, nominative plural ceirtlíní or ceirtlíneacha)
- ball (quantity of string, thread, etc., wound into a spherical shape), clew
- anything roughly ball-shaped
- Rinne an ghráinneog ceirtlín di féin.
- The hedgehog curled up into a ball.
- heap, lump
- well-set, well-built or beefy person
Declension
[edit]Declension of ceirtlín
Bare forms
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Forms with the definite article
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Derived terms
[edit]- tochrais ar do cheirtlín féin (“to work in one's own interest, have an axe to grind”)
- déan ceirtlín díot féin (“to curl up (into a ball)”)
Mutation
[edit]Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
ceirtlín | cheirtlín | gceirtlín |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
[edit]- ^ “ceirtlín”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 232, page 117
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 227, page 84
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “ceirtlín”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “ceirtlín”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 133
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ceirtlín”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN