duenna

English

Etymology

From Old Spanish duenna or dueña, from Vulgar Latin donna, from Latin domina (“Lady”). Doublet of dame.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /duˈɛ.nə/

  • Audio (Southern England):

    (file)

Noun

duenna (plural duennas)

1. a chaperon of a young lady, usually an older woman.
   • 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXIII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 193:

     'Madam, I have a secret to tell you.' Now the very word secret is enough to rouse any one's curiosity; and, giving a quick glance round to see if her duennas were on the alert, she prepared to listen, and I saw that her eye had caught sight of the letter.

   • 1949, Joseph Campbell, The Hero with a Thousand Faces:

     Then he placed her in a house and shut her up in a chamber, appointing ten old women as duennas to guard her, and forbade her to go forth to the Seven Palaces.

2. a governess or nanny.

Derived terms

• duennadom
• duennaship

 

Translations

a chaperon of a young lady

• Bulgarian: компаньо́нка f (kompanjónka)
• French: accompagnatrice (fr) f
• German: Begleiterin (de) f, Aufsichtsperson (de) f, Anstandsdame (de) f, Aufpasser (de) m, Begleitung (de) f, Begleitperson f
• Russian: компаньо́нка (ru) f (kompanʹónka), дуэ́нья (ru) f (duénʹja)

a governess or nanny

• Bulgarian: гуверна́нтка f (guvernántka)
• German: Erzieherin (de) f, Gouvernante (de) f, Hauslehrerin (de) f, Kinderfrau (de) f, Kinderfräulein (de) n
• Russian: гуверна́нтка (ru) f (guvernántka)

Anagrams

• undean