haga
Basque
[edit]Noun
[edit]haga
Faroese
[edit]Noun
[edit]haga
- inflection of hagi:
Icelandic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Norse haga (“to please, placate”), from Proto-Germanic *hagō-, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱak- (“to be able”), see also Avestan 𐬯𐬀𐬐- (sak-, “to agree”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]haga (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative hagaði, supine hagað)
- (transitive, governs the dative) to behave
- to arrange, to order
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að haga | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
hagað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
hagandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég haga | við högum | present (nútíð) |
ég hagi | við högum |
þú hagar | þið hagið | þú hagir | þið hagið | ||
hann, hún, það hagar | þeir, þær, þau haga | hann, hún, það hagi | þeir, þær, þau hagi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég hagaði | við höguðum | past (þátíð) |
ég hagaði | við höguðum |
þú hagaðir | þið höguðuð | þú hagaðir | þið höguðuð | ||
hann, hún, það hagaði | þeir, þær, þau höguðu | hann, hún, það hagaði | þeir, þær, þau höguðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
haga (þú) | hagið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
hagaðu | hagiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að hagast | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
hagast | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
hagandist ** ** the mediopassive present participle is extremely rare and normally not used; it is never used attributively or predicatively, only for explicatory subclauses | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég hagast | við högumst | present (nútíð) |
ég hagist | við högumst |
þú hagast | þið hagist | þú hagist | þið hagist | ||
hann, hún, það hagast | þeir, þær, þau hagast | hann, hún, það hagist | þeir, þær, þau hagist | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég hagaðist | við höguðumst | past (þátíð) |
ég hagaðist | við höguðumst |
þú hagaðist | þið höguðust | þú hagaðist | þið höguðust | ||
hann, hún, það hagaðist | þeir, þær, þau höguðust | hann, hún, það hagaðist | þeir, þær, þau höguðust | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
hagast (þú) | hagist (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
hagastu | hagisti * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
Synonyms
[edit]- (behave): hegða
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ van der Sijs, Nicoline, editor (2010), “behagen”, in Etymologiebank, Meertens Institute
- ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “522”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 522
Irish
[edit]Noun
[edit]haga
- h-prothesized form of aga
Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
[edit]Postposition
[edit]haga
Alternative forms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Norwegian Nynorsk
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Old Norse haga (“to please, placate”), from Proto-Germanic *hagōną.
Verb
[edit]haga (present tense hagar, past tense haga, past participle haga, passive infinitive hagast, present participle hagande, imperative haga/hag)
- (transitive) to arrange, to order
- (reflexive) to adjust
Related terms
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]From hage (“garden”).
Verb
[edit]haga (present tense hagar, past tense haga, past participle haga, passive infinitive hagast, present participle hagande, imperative haga/hag)
- (transitive) to fence in
Etymology 3
[edit]From Old Norse haga, oblique case singular of hagi, from Proto-Germanic *hagô.
Noun
[edit]haga m (definite singular hagan)
- (dialectal, Southern East Norway) alternative form of hage
- 1937, Asbjørn Dørumsgard, Jordmål, [Oslo]: Noregs boklag, page 69:
- I hagan din er alle roser raue.
- In your garden, all roses are red.
Etymology 4
[edit]Noun
[edit]haga m
References
[edit]- “haga” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- Ivar Aasen (1850) “Hagje”, in Ordbog over det norske Folkesprog[2] (in Danish), Oslo: Samlaget, published 2000
Old English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-West Germanic *hagō. Cognate with Old Saxon hago, Middle Dutch haghe, Old Norse hagi.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]haga m
Descendants
[edit]Old Norse
[edit]Noun
[edit]haga
- inflection of hagi:
Spanish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]haga
- inflection of hacer:
- Basque lemmas
- Basque nouns
- eu:Ship parts
- Faroese non-lemma forms
- Faroese noun forms
- Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse
- Icelandic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Icelandic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Icelandic 2-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːɣa
- Rhymes:Icelandic/aːɣa/2 syllables
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic verbs
- Icelandic weak verbs
- Icelandic transitive verbs
- Irish non-lemma forms
- Irish mutated nouns
- Irish h-prothesized forms
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami postpositions
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with IPA pronunciation
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Old Norse
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas
- Norwegian Nynorsk verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk reflexive verbs
- Norwegian Nynorsk nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns
- Norwegian Nynorsk dialectal terms
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms with quotations
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old English lemmas
- Old English nouns
- Old English masculine nouns
- Old Norse non-lemma forms
- Old Norse noun forms
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɡa
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɡa/2 syllables
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms